| ▲ | agnosticmantis 3 days ago |
| It’s wild that $goog is so undervalued (p/e 27) given Alphabet owns Waymo in addition to everything else, and yet Tesla is so overvalued (p/e 243!!!) despite zero Robotaxis in the near (or far) future and lackluster sales. Goes to show empty promises and fraudulent showmanship sell better than actual working products that people use. |
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| ▲ | Eridrus 3 days ago | parent | next [-] |
| GOOGL is up like 25% over the last few weeks after they resolved the DoJ lawsuit about Search bundling. Clearly there were some investors who thought that was a material risk to the business. Tesla is clearly a meme stock though, and an example of how the market can say irrational longer than you can stay solvent. |
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| ▲ | supportengineer 3 days ago | parent [-] | | I finally capitulated and bought a few shares of TSLA, shorting wasn't working. | | |
| ▲ | giveita 3 days ago | parent | next [-] | | Err... that sounds like gambling sir | | |
| ▲ | dgb23 3 days ago | parent | next [-] | | That's why passive index funds and a hands off approach are so often recommended. You cannot really mess up much by buying the whole market and then sitting on it long enough. | | |
| ▲ | dash2 3 days ago | parent [-] | | Unless you buy the S&P 500 and like half of it is the Magnificent 7, partly driven to that proportion by meme stocks and options gambling. |
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| ▲ | Scoundreller 3 days ago | parent | prev [-] | | Wait until you read about options! | | |
| ▲ | giveita 3 days ago | parent [-] | | Yeah "that'll go up" but now you have to know "when" and "when do I stop that bet". |
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| ▲ | Yoric 3 days ago | parent | prev [-] | | So you think it's going to raise further? | | |
| ▲ | ethbr1 3 days ago | parent [-] | | No, they were just scared of missing out. | | |
| ▲ | giveita 3 days ago | parent [-] | | I stuck some money in Uber at 90 recently based on fundamentals. I might be wrong but at least I used a calculator to be wrong :) and will learn. It needs to beat Sp500 to be considered right. | | |
| ▲ | Retric 3 days ago | parent [-] | | Saying it’s “right” based on outcome alone is like saying ~half the people in Vegas and betting on black made a good decision. You can win and still have made a poor decision. A better approach is to look at the full range of your bets and try and decide if the betting strategy was good. But that gets difficult when you consider outcomes are linked through wider economic trends. |
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| ▲ | dmix 3 days ago | parent | prev | next [-] |
| If you buy Alphabet stock you're betting on the whole company doing well. Google makes around $300B a year. Uber's entire business makes around $50B and that took a decade. Waymo would have to become a major business to move Alphabet's stock price in the near term. Considering Waymo is very likely losing money, experiment very slowly with scaling up, and still raising billions in private capital outside Google... idk. Doesn't seem as simple as buy $goog in 2025. Otherwise I agree Tesla is a bit of a meme stock. |
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| ▲ | azan_ 3 days ago | parent | next [-] | | I think Waymo has huge potential for being much larger than Uber - people are willing to pay more compared to ordinary uber drive just to avoid dealing with taxi drivers and tech will only get cheaper. | | |
| ▲ | wanderingstan 3 days ago | parent | next [-] | | More than that, I think the ride-hailing business is just the fist volley in the self driving vehicle space. It’s a short jump from there to self driving trucks, self driving package delivery, self driving private vehicles, and on and on. | | |
| ▲ | Fricken 3 days ago | parent | next [-] | | All of those spaces are actively being explored by various companies. | | |
| ▲ | overfeed 3 days ago | parent [-] | | Can any of those companies catch up on self-driving faster than Waymo can pivot to their niche? Cruise seemed to be a distant second, but did themselves in with an attempted cover-up. | | |
| ▲ | Fricken 3 days ago | parent | next [-] | | Probably not. Cruise was nixed by GM execs, whom I believe were looking for whatever excuse they could find to shut the operation down. They simply couldn't afford to stay in the game for the long haul. Cruise was under pressure to appear more capable than they were, and they took risks. Waymo is distinguished in that it doesn't need to pander to nervous investors to keep getting money. The company is Sergei and Larry's baby. Google's founders will ensure that Waymo is patronized until it can stand on it's own. | | |
| ▲ | overfeed 3 days ago | parent [-] | | > ...I believe were looking for whatever excuse they could find to shut the operation down Cruise's self driving license was suspended because humans displayed poor judgement by omitting from the official report details of their stopped car dragging a knocked-down accident victim under the car for dozens of feet. They took "risks" alright, and their harebrained cover-up was discovered by chance by the oversight body. I believe any driver who covers up the details of injuries in an accident permanently lose their license, because they'll definitely do it again. What good is a self-driving subsidiary that can't operate on public roads? | | |
| ▲ | to11mtm 3 days ago | parent [-] | | I agree which is why I love that this is technically bait about various techs that want to claim/market to be 'Full Self Driving'. |
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| ▲ | shakna 3 days ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | There are already self-driving trucks on the roads. Their pilots came earlier, because the problem space is much smaller. They don't need to "catch up" to Waymo, because of the niche. https://bigrigs.com.au/2024/04/18/driverless-trucks-trial-be... | | |
| ▲ | overfeed 3 days ago | parent | next [-] | | > There are already self-driving trucks on the roads. 2 trucks?! I suppose that's the minimum number required to make your pluralization correct. I will stand on my earlier statement regarding this particular outfit: they'll need to catch up because Waymo started class 8 variants in 2021 https://waymo.com/blog/search/?t=Waymo%20Via | | |
| ▲ | shakna 3 days ago | parent [-] | | That article also mentioned previous trials from other companies that are ongoing, from previous years. And Volvo rolled a class 8 as well. |
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| ▲ | Grimburger 3 days ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | I see Australia in the article and pardon my rampant scepticism, simply don't believe it. Lo and behold: >A six-month trial of driverless trucks on public Victorian roads has been put on hold just hours before it was meant to begin after the transport union labelled it “shambolic” and “sneaky” > "the futures of our truck drivers are jeopardised due to this poorly executed plan." > “It’s unacceptable that these trials are being pushed by corporations that continue to disadvantage our hard-working mums and dads that work day in, day out to carry Victorians.” Now this sounds far more like the Australia I know. Looks like the entire trial was scrapped due to union pressure and never resumed. Same reason we can't even have Driver-Only Operation on NSW trains, despite specifically purchasing DOO trains that operate safely worldwide. https://ia.acs.org.au/article/2024/-shambolic---victorian-dr... | |
| ▲ | blinding-streak 3 days ago | parent | prev [-] | | And plenty have failed. Perhaps a smaller problem space but still really, really hard. Some self driving freight company failures: Starsky, TuSimple, Embark, Ghost, among others. One promising self driving truck startup, Aurora, was forced to put a safety driver back in the driver's seat after testing in May. https://www.ttnews.com/articles/aurora-driver-back-in-seat | | |
| ▲ | intrasight 3 days ago | parent [-] | | "Forced" by the truck maker, who was forced by their insurance company. All these companies will face that hurtle. I suggested to my girlfriend, who is a corporate defense attorney, that she get involved in this area of legal practice. It's a legal minefield. | | |
| ▲ | blinding-streak 3 days ago | parent [-] | | It does seem very messy! Will be some interesting precedents set over the next few years I imagine. |
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| ▲ | fragmede 3 days ago | parent | prev [-] | | Buy a Comma.ai and install it in a supported vehicle, and just try it out. It doesn't talk to GPS, but it handles left right gas brake on the freeway well enough, and that's with two fairly shit optical cameras and a radar system. Granted, geohot helped start the company, and he's no slouch, but if their system is that good, a couple things are true. A) Lidar isn't necessary b) Extensive mapping that Waymo does also isn't necessary c) that last 10% gonna take 500% of the time to get to L3/4/5 autonomous, and that last 1% is maybe never. The other day I was in a Waymo, and there was a semi totally blocking the street, backing into a loading dock. The Waymo correctly identified that there was an object in the way, and stopped and did not plow into it. At first it crept up to the semi, blocking it from making progress as well. It might have started backing up, I've seen them do that, but I was already on the customer support line as soon as I saw the semi blocking the road. Comma.ai is probably the purchase I'm most happy with this year (to be fair though, I buy a lot of crap off Temu). Drives are now just "get on the freeway, and just chill." Pay enough attention because it's not collected to GPS and just in case something goes wrong. So to be clear, Comma.ai is not autonomous driving, it's classified as an ADAS, advanced driving assistance program. It just makes driving suck that much less, especially in stop and go traffic, for $1,000, and compatible with recent vehicles that have built-in lane guidance features. Waymo's got to be light years ahead of them, given how much money they've spent, so it's my belief that Waymo's taking it very slow and cautious, and that their technology is much more advanced than we've been told. |
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| ▲ | mulmen 3 days ago | parent | prev [-] | | How does self-driving package delivery work? Who delivers the package? | | |
| ▲ | wanderingstan 3 days ago | parent | next [-] | | There are several “last meters” delivery robots developed. Short range drones are being used in Australia. And I heard of at least one company working with apartment architects to standardize a “port” on the building exterior to which a truck/robot would connect to “inject” packages to the inside. | | |
| ▲ | somenameforme 3 days ago | parent | next [-] | | > "Short range [delivery] drones are being used in Australia." Last I read (late 2023 IIRC) these were being cancelled in various areas, if not everywhere? People in neighborhoods were getting annoyed by the noise of drones buzzing overhead. | |
| ▲ | ethbr1 3 days ago | parent | prev [-] | | Like some sort of "mail chute"? | | |
| ▲ | wanderingstan 3 days ago | parent [-] | | This was just an acquaintance some years ago in SF, but I recall it was fancier with conveyor belts and a protocol for the robot to communicate the size and weights of the packages being delivered. |
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| ▲ | groby_b 3 days ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | Tiny catapults. It's the only correct answer. Sadly, this would still be an improvement on many smaller delivery services that especially Amazon is fond of using. | |
| ▲ | DiscourseFan 3 days ago | parent | prev [-] | | The slaves obviously. But to be serious, there may be a way of doing it, it just seems very far off unless you're talking about Amazon hub or something like that, where it would be more feasible (but still difficult to achieve). |
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| ▲ | Zigurd 3 days ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | Think of Waymo Driver as the equivalent of Android for vehicles. It's an operating system and a suite of cloud services for both autonomy and ride hailing. | | |
| ▲ | dmix 3 days ago | parent | next [-] | | The long history of "First mover advantage" being a myth implies they are more likely Nokia or Blackberry than Android | |
| ▲ | cryptoegorophy 3 days ago | parent | prev [-] | | What about all the expensive hardware, gpus, lidars? That’s like having iOS on your phone and if you want android you need to buy extra things that are worth same price as your phone. | | |
| ▲ | Zigurd 3 days ago | parent [-] | | It might be like that if a Tesla Robo taxi could actually operate like a Waymo |
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| ▲ | yieldcrv 3 days ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | Statistically Waymos are more expensive than Uber rides, but practically as an individual they are often cheaper than Uber, its very easy for the stated price to be lower So its not even about willingness to pay more Gig drivers are cooked | | |
| ▲ | pesus 3 days ago | parent | next [-] | | A lot of times the Waymo is only a few bucks more, so if you were going to tip the uber driver it balances out anyway. | | |
| ▲ | panarky 3 days ago | parent [-] | | I'd still choose Waymo if it was 100% more than Uber, the experience is so much better and I feel so much safer. | | |
| ▲ | aetherson 3 days ago | parent | next [-] | | You might, but most people wouldn't, and more to the point, overwhelming more people will choose to drive their own car (or take transit) vs either Uber or Waymo. If Waymo can drop its price by 50%, it could steal a lot of demand from normal cars and transit, but that doesn't seem like it's even on the conversation right now. | |
| ▲ | panarchy 3 days ago | parent | prev [-] | | And the Waymo can't be a creep or sexually harass you. PS nice name. |
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| ▲ | 3 days ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | [deleted] | |
| ▲ | cryptoegorophy 3 days ago | parent | prev [-] | | Driving in a car that doesn’t smell like driver just farted right before picking you up is worth the premium. |
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| ▲ | victorbjorklund 3 days ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | And costs should be lower in the long run if you don't have to share the ride fee with a driver (not case yet because seems like they still have alot of staff to manage the cars) | |
| ▲ | to11mtm 3 days ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | Ehhhhh maybe in some spaces... I would need to see Waymo be able to handle something like Southeast Michigan before I could even get comfortable with trusting it to get me ubered t/o from home for maintaining the vehicle I need to commute when I can take a remote day or two... And then also delivering that for a good cost. I put it that way because, I do tip Uber drivers well (unless they cray cray) and they would need to properly 'undercut' uber with whatever model they serve up in more complex areas. | | |
| ▲ | sashank_1509 3 days ago | parent | next [-] | | I’ve seen people claim, I need to say Waymo working In NYC, Chicago and other places but never Southeast Michigan. What’s so unique about that area? Waymo works in SF Chinatown btw, which is probably the most complicated locality in its driving zone. | |
| ▲ | gaadd33 3 days ago | parent | prev [-] | | Why is southeast Michigan difficult to drive in? I don't know anything about the area but I would guess if GPS navigation works and it's less dense than SF/LA, most of the major issues are solved? |
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| ▲ | cryptoegorophy 3 days ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | Waymo doesn’t own manufacturing of vehicles. | |
| ▲ | TrueSlacker0 3 days ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | *for now | |
| ▲ | giveita 3 days ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | Who are these people? There is no downside to having someone drive you Uber has homogenised the experience. | | |
| ▲ | pesus 3 days ago | parent | next [-] | | Anyone who's taken enough Ubers and/or has had bad enough luck to have gotten a terrible Uber driver. Pretty much everyone I know, along with myself have had multiple awful Uber driver experiences. | |
| ▲ | hedora 3 days ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | Did uber/lyft get radically better in the last 12 months? I had one rapidly cycle their prius between 50 and 70 on the freeway because regenerative brakes save gas (I felt carsick for hours after arriving at my destination), and another actually get an angry mob to tap on the windows and berate their driving. (The mob was justified.) Since then, I’ve given up on using them whenever possible. | | |
| ▲ | to11mtm 3 days ago | parent [-] | | > rapidly cycle their prius between 50 and 70 on the freeway because regenerative brakes save gas (I felt carsick for hours after arriving at my destination) Weird take to me, unless you were on a lot of hills; at least in my Maverick [0] 55-65 is 'ideal' MPG range for long trips, going between speeds tends to trip things up and actually -avoid- the weird 'battery has enough juice where we just kinda lug the engine' mode. Doing regenerative 'braking' compared to using physical brakes, absolutely can give energy for momentum/acceleration and save on the physical brakes wear and tear, OTOH any normal cyclist would say it's better to 'maintain' a given output power vs allowing deceleration and then going back up to speed. As for why, well I'm not a physics person, but in general it's that you are having to overcome the rotational mass/etc of the wheels (i.e. tires, axles, etc), and no regenerative braking within the current laws of physics will make slowing down and speeding back up more efficient, at least on a flat road. [0] - OK It ain't quite a prius but it works fairly close aside from overall drag... |
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| ▲ | krat0sprakhar 3 days ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | Checkout this thread for who those people are: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=44258139 | | |
| ▲ | smcin 3 days ago | parent [-] | | That TC article doesn't substantiate its overly broad claim. "People" aren't paying more, in general, across its US markets; it only shows that a subset of its customers in what is already the top-5 most expensive cities (SF) in the world are prepared, and at that, only 10-27% are prepared to pay significantly more ($5-10). Still fewer than the 40% who would pay “the same or less.” Quoting: "Perhaps even more striking is how people answered a question about whether they would be willing to pay more for a Waymo. Nearly 40% said they’d pay “the same or less.” But 16.3% said they’d pay less than $5 more per ride. Another 10.1% said they’d pay up to $5 more per ride. And 16.3% said they’d pay up to $10 more per ride." There are going to be lots of causal factors: number of rider(s), time of day, safety, gender, wait time, price estimate, predictable arrival. Let's see an apples-to-apples comparison/regression breaking out each. |
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| ▲ | amarant 3 days ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | I think waymo actually has a better km/accident ratio than the average driver. Plus if you haven't done it before, it'll be a cool experience to ride in a car with no driver! But in the long term I think the point of waymo is that it'll be cheaper: no need to pay the driver if there isn't one! | |
| ▲ | fragmede 3 days ago | parent | prev [-] | | Women. Turns out, Uber/Lyft can't really do anything about drivers assaulting passengers. | | |
| ▲ | Zigurd 2 days ago | parent [-] | | The words women and woman appear exactly once each on this thread. If there's one thing tech product management needs, it is to ask a woman. This is the most obvious blind spot in tech. |
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| ▲ | helsinkiandrew 3 days ago | parent | prev [-] | | Maybe with the HN readership, but in general the public don’t want to drive in driverless vehicles and don’t want them on the streets. It’s going to be a long uncertain road for them to be accepted. https://newsroom.aaa.com/2025/02/aaa-fear-in-self-driving-ve... |
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| ▲ | next_xibalba 3 days ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | Don’t forget that Waymo will always be a much lower margin business than search! Setting aside the decades of R&D expense, those cars require purchasing, maintenance, warehousing, etc. | | |
| ▲ | hadlock 3 days ago | parent | next [-] | | Autonomous cars won't sue you, never sleep, don't go on strike, don't sleep 8 hours a day, keep driving when the car needs obvious repairs. | | |
| ▲ | next_xibalba 3 days ago | parent | next [-] | | All that may be true. Human drivers are not the point of comparison. The search business is. Waymo will still always be a lower margin business than search for the reasons I enumerated. Waymo may end up being great business. But it is unlikely to exceed what search is/was. For that reason, press X to doubt GP's claim that Alphabet is undervalued. "IT'S PRICED IN" [1] [1] https://www.reddit.com/r/wallstreetbets/comments/eberem/ever... | | |
| ▲ | hadlock 2 days ago | parent [-] | | It's unlikely to exceed what search was, but transit is a much more reliable bet for continued revenue. I don't think anyone is betting on ad revenue being reliable at Google long term anymore. |
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| ▲ | edm0nd 3 days ago | parent | prev [-] | | >Autonomous cars won't sue you but the companies that own them will or their insurance carriers. |
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| ▲ | crazygringo 3 days ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | But the market is so, so much bigger. And the margins will likely stay high for a long time while there are few competitors, and their main competition is human drivers. Not having to pay drivers is an enormous source of profit. | | |
| ▲ | next_xibalba 3 days ago | parent [-] | | As big as search!? Doubtful. The entire globe is unlikely to be the addressable market. China will never let Waymo in. India will undoubtedly field multiple worthy competitors. Europe is hostile to technological progress and even more-so to American tech cos. In most parts of the world, Waymo is unlikely to be able to deliver a positive gross margin business given the per-capita-income of most places. It could be a big business. In fact, I hope it is. Lives will be saved. But there is still a lot to be worked out, and the margins will never be as sweet as those of search. | | |
| ▲ | lmm 3 days ago | parent [-] | | Who pays for search though? Sure it's 100% margin, but it's 100% of not much. |
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| ▲ | minwcnt5 3 days ago | parent | prev [-] | | I think the plan is that other entities will own and maintain the cars. That's why they're working with partners like Uber and Avis. | | |
| ▲ | next_xibalba 3 days ago | parent [-] | | One of the main reasons to vertically integrate is to expand margins by squeezing cost out of the value chain. My point still stands: Waymo will never have margins as good as search. |
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| ▲ | mettamage 3 days ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | I don’t think Waymo is very likely a losing money experiment. I give them a 50% chance to be successful within the next 10 years. Successful being that self-driving cars are able to operate in 50% of the world/terrain types/region types, probably within another 10 years to scale up. | | |
| ▲ | mettamage 2 days ago | parent | next [-] | | To all: also think of the productivity boosts. Working in the car or just napping in the car. In the Netherlands this is already sometimes possible if your work is close to a train station while your house is too and you don’t need to switch trains. It’s a boon to be honest. My favorite is the train from Amsterdam to Berlin. Of course, if you carpool then you can do this too. One time I rode in a car as a passenger from Berlin to Prague while working the whole time. When we were there, we went to a DnB festival and we got back on the weekend. Hybrid working is awesome :) And self-driving cars could make it more awesome | |
| ▲ | robotresearcher 3 days ago | parent | prev [-] | | They have already spent an enormous amount of money. It’s hard to see how they could make it back quickly, if ever. I’d like to be wrong, but I expect they will continue to be a money losing experiment for a long time yet. | | |
| ▲ | minwcnt5 3 days ago | parent | next [-] | | How much money they've spent in the past is irrelevant. That money all came from investors, in exchange for a stake in the company. It never needs to be "paid back". Besides which, those investors have earned all those funds back already, and then some (on paper). All that matters at this point is how much money they'll lose/earn in the future. There are no shortage of investors willing to put money into this effort, and they're growing exponentially, so there won't be any pressure for them to turn overall profitable for several more years. | | |
| ▲ | Zigurd 2 days ago | parent | next [-] | | Boeing may never make back the development costs of the 787. That was an absolutely epic disaster of a project. But that doesn't mean Boeing shouldn't build and sell every 787 they can profitably sell. If Waymo is at breakeven including capex, opex, and overhead, operations logistics becomes the limiting factor. While Alphabet is capable of investing more money into Waymo, I think they've reached the tipping point. If you see Waymo expansion accelerate, bet on that tipping point having been reached. | |
| ▲ | 3 days ago | parent | prev [-] | | [deleted] |
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| ▲ | fragmede 3 days ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | Uber took 14 years to make it to profitability. Money's frequently characterized as impatient, unable to look past the next quarter, but when it wants to be, it can wait. Waymo's older than Uber, but they hold many key patents by this point. Now that they've started running a taxi service, it seems straightforwards to scale up, assuming that is the business they want to be in. Then it's just a matter of charging more than it costs to run the service, and wait. | | |
| ▲ | andriesm 3 days ago | parent [-] | | What makes investors patient when no profits for years, is when they see growth, entrenched commanding lead and network effects, large user base etc. As long as investors can imagine a good likelihood of eventual profitability, then growth in the present is a fantastic substitute for profits. Growth tells you the eventual profits will be bigger. Leadership and moat gives certainty that the company will actually get the profits for the market they grew. |
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| ▲ | crazygringo 3 days ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | How much money do they make off the average person in the value of ads shown per year? Now compare to how much money the average person spends on driving per year. If Waymo winds up running half the market in autonomous transportation over the next several decades, it'll make search look like peanuts in comparison. | | |
| ▲ | somenameforme 3 days ago | parent | next [-] | | You need to consider profit margins. The cost of showing somebody an ad is very near $0, which is what makes digital products so profitable. But when you do things in the real world, especially in highly competitive markets where the customer is extremely price sensitive, your profit per mile is going to approach $0. For instance WalMart's profit per item sold is less than 3%, and for driving this will likely be substantially lower (given the combination of customer price sensitivity + competition). The way you make up for this is in massive volume, but Waymo for now remains a heavily ringfenced operation and so it's not entirely clear how they reach scale. Google also has a very poor record of long-term performance in competitive markets. The winner in self driving will likely be enabled by extreme vertical integration - you want to be building your own cars, cleaning your own cars, repairing your own cars, and so on. | | |
| ▲ | crazygringo 3 days ago | parent [-] | | The average American sees something like $500 of ads that go through Google per year. There's a profit margin of around 50% since Google has to pay publishers and pay for running search. So that's $250/person in profit per year. The average American spends something like $12,500 in car+taxi/rideshare per year. Suppose with Waymo that goes down to $7,000 and it's 20% profit. That's $1,400/person in profit per year. Obviously it gets much more complicated -- the profit margin depends on whether there are serious competitors to Waymo and how much Waymo's head start matters. Waymo will bring costs down further with shared vans and buses on demand. Profitability will rise with video ads in vehicles that you pay not to see. And so forth. But autonomous rideshare is going to be larger than search any way you look at it. Profits won't be as high as search, but the barriers to entry are so high that profits will be high for a long time. | | |
| ▲ | robotresearcher 9 hours ago | parent | next [-] | | If that’s the case, why aren’t taxis much more popular than they are? Does autonomy make so much difference? Uber drivers are not well paid, and the Waymo sensor suite is very expensive today. | |
| ▲ | somenameforme 3 days ago | parent | prev [-] | | Those data you referenced are per household, not per person, and the majority of that is loan+insurance. The actual cost in terms of maintenance, fuel, etc is quite low, and that's the price that eventually will be the goal line for autotaxi companies. 20% [net] profit margins do not generally exist in competitive real world industries, outside of perhaps something like real estate. A net profit margin of 5% would be huge, and I think it will likely be much closer to 1%, or even less, simply because in the end it's going to be a commodity where all that matters is price. I also think you're overestimating the impact of things like ads, buses, etc. The second Waymos become less pleasant than any remotely comparably priced option, they will lose customers. | | |
| ▲ | crazygringo 3 days ago | parent [-] | | No it's per adult not per household. The average household has 2.2 cars, so the figure per household is much higher. And it doesn't matter what proportion is loan vs insurance vs maintenance vs fuel, because Waymo replaces literally all of it. And yes I assume Waymo will have high profit margins for an extended period of time because they have such a massive head start, and for a long time will be competing primarily against rideshare with human drivers, so won't be pushed below that. Their marginal costs will be much cheaper than that, not having to pay drivers. Hence 20% is not unreasonable. Then, even in the long term, the economies of scale they develop and network effects will continue to give them a significant advantage. Not 20% margins, but way more than 1%. Especially as they start to vertically integrate the hardware at some point. | | |
| ▲ | somenameforme 3 days ago | parent [-] | | Here is where you would generally cite sources. [1] Those are the data from the BLS. Total transport spending per household is $13,174. The term they use is consumer unit, which you may have conflated with consumer/person, but it's practically the same as household. There are 134m consumer units, and 131m households. Waymo is currently charging substantially more than Lyft/Uber and is not profitable. Human drivers can taxi in anything with 4 wheels and a hood, and its 100% their responsibility to take care of their vehicle, fuel it, clean it, and so on. Each Waymo currently costs ~$200,000 and is going to have a proportionally higher maintenance costs, and all of those costs must be covered by Google. So their costs are far higher than you're ballparking. As for competition - Tesla has already launched a live robotaxi trial in Austin, so it's already here. [1] - https://www.bls.gov/news.release/pdf/cesan.pdf | | |
| ▲ | crazygringo 2 days ago | parent | next [-] | | I was just going off the top Google result based on AAA data. Took a closer look and it turns out it's the average for new cars [1], so the discrepancy must be that your statistic takes into account the secondhand market. Thanks for the correction. In any case, the overall point is the same -- it's a vastly larger market than Search. And what Waymo currently charges, and the current cost of their cars, is irrelevant. Waymo's business model isn't based on the economics this year or next year. It's based on the economics ten and twenty years from now, when costs have fallen dramatically as they switch to cheaper models and gain massive economies of scale. As for Tesla, it's hard to take seriously given all the promises it's made and completely failed to deliver on. Their trial currently has a safety human in a front seat and is limited to a tiny group of testers. It's so many years behind Waymo already, and it's unclear if the technological approach it's taking will ever be able to catch up or meet minimal safety requirements. [1] https://www.nerdwallet.com/article/loans/auto-loans/total-co... | |
| ▲ | metabagel 2 days ago | parent | prev [-] | | Can’t imagine Tesla will be able to remove the passenger seat safety monitor any time in the next 5 years. Refusal to install lidar means Tesla’s AI has to be 100% perfect, which won’t happen for a long time, if ever. |
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| ▲ | robotresearcher 3 days ago | parent | prev [-] | | The entire global taxi market is ~$250B a year. Google made ~$265B from its ads last year. | | |
| ▲ | crazygringo 3 days ago | parent [-] | | Not the global taxi market. The global driving market. When these are ubiquitous enough, the vast majority of people who currently own cars won't need to. It'll be so much cheaper and easier to use rideshare. | | |
| ▲ | ghaff 3 days ago | parent [-] | | I can't really imagine the circumstances where I wouldn't want to still own my own vehicle even if it had an autonomous mode. I drive it places where I don't have cellular service. I keep lots of stuff in the vehicle. It's customized with accessories like roofracks. I can hop in my vehicle from my house immediately whenever I want to. If I lived in a city and garaging a car were inconvenient/expensive? Maybe. But that's not me or a lot of other people. | | |
| ▲ | crazygringo 3 days ago | parent | next [-] | | It's not going to be for everybody. But if it's half the price over the course of a year? And you can summon it in advance cheaply? And it basically never takes more than 5 min to arrive anyways, since they're everywhere? You might decide it's worth it to keep the stuff you really need in a messenger bag or backpack or something, the way people in NYC do. And maybe roof racks don't matter if you can just summon a second autonomous van behind you to hold whatever you were going to put on your roof. Obviously if you're a contractor or something you'll need your own vehicle. But the point is that for most people, sure they can't keep stuff in their trunk all the time, but that's a happy tradeoff if the total cost of driving is 50% less. | |
| ▲ | rgmerk 3 days ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | Statistically, and from a global perspective, the apartment-dwelling car owner (most likely with a lower income than yours) is a heck of a lot more common than living in American-style suburbia or a small town. | |
| ▲ | prawn 3 days ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | Of course there will be exceptions or holdouts, but it will come for gig drivers, then for second cars, and go from there. There will be versions with roof racks, with extra luggage space, with child seats. | |
| ▲ | lokar 3 days ago | parent | prev [-] | | I would switch in an instant and get rid of my car |
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| ▲ | 1024core 3 days ago | parent | prev [-] | | Imagine if you could buy your own "Waymo-equipped car". No need for driving lessons. No aggravation. No road rage. How many people would pay for such a luxury car? With the US population aging and public transit non-existent in most places, Waymo probably has a market for cars. | | |
| ▲ | 3 days ago | parent | next [-] | | [deleted] | |
| ▲ | hedora 3 days ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | Assuming there are multiple providers of the software, I’d pay expect to pay normal automotive margins on top of the hardware cost. That’s probably $1000-2000 per car, or about a penny a mile. I’m not sure how much a few lidars will cost at scale. The compute board is a few hundred. Modern cars already have plenty of cameras. | |
| ▲ | rgmerk 3 days ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | There’s clearly a demand for self-driving privately owned vehicles as well, but think of it this way - why own a self-driving Chevy when you could hire a self-driving Cadillac when you need to go somewhere? | |
| ▲ | senordevnyc 3 days ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | I would pay $100k today for a basic EV with Waymo tech. Maybe more. It would essentially be like having a 24/7 personal car and driver available. | |
| ▲ | free652 3 days ago | parent | prev [-] | | I am I really hate driving long road trips.. So yes! Or they could even sell private taxi between states so I don't even have to own a car :) |
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| ▲ | onlyrealcuzzo 3 days ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | Tesla has 1/3rd the market cap. If Waymo is a rounding error to GOOG, it's basically a rounding error to Tesla's implied valuation. So what is Tesla valued in then? Clearly not car sales, profit, and especially growth in either of those segments. xAI is supposed to be where all the AI is. Where is it? | | | |
| ▲ | sashank_1509 3 days ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | Uber making 50B, probably means Uber is paying drivers around 200B or higher. So that is Waymo’s potential revenue in the long term as it releases in most ride share markets. I think it’s under 1B revenue now, which just shows how much growth ahead is possible. Even if we think Uber will be at least 50% market share in the coming decade, at least 100X growth is left for Waymo. This also completely ignores Waymo creating latent demand, which is wholly possible. I would for example trust a Waymo to drop my kids everyday over an Uber. | |
| ▲ | 1024core 3 days ago | parent | prev [-] | | Uber also has to pay drivers. How much of that $50B goes to the operator? Meanwhile, for Waymo, a good chunk of it is profit (after the fixed cost of the vehicle, of course). | | |
| ▲ | dmix 3 days ago | parent [-] | | The cost of the computers, LIDAR, special maintenance, vandalism, staffing humans for remote issue handling etc will probably costs the same as a year's income for an Uber driver. But after that it's mostly profit and they can run cars longer. The most important thing for Waymo is scaling up production of LIDAR and maintaining them efficiently. They will have a massive fleet running very sophisticated radar+computers. That's a huge logistical investment when it's a million cars. Those sensors will break or be damaged. | | |
| ▲ | tracerbulletx 3 days ago | parent [-] | | They've been partnering with Uber to maintain the fleet in some cities haven't they since they already have regional infrastructure? I don't think they want to be in the fleet management business. | | |
| ▲ | dmix 3 days ago | parent [-] | | AFAIK Uber is doing app integrations + some local operational fleet management. Waymo is supplying the cars, radars, computers, remote service, the brand, etc. Waymo has to scale that production and maintenance up country wide and then globally. Uber's CEO compared it to Marriot, people come in to run the hotels in the local region, but they actually don't own the hotels. It's like hired managers who take a cut. It also makes sense to have people with local experience run them in each local region. But those businesses still involve margins and expenses that have to make sense. |
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| ▲ | esalman 3 days ago | parent | prev | next [-] |
| Indeed. The richest showman that ever lived and successfully duped both liberal and conservative population and politicians. Well deserved I say. |
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| ▲ | spaceman_2020 3 days ago | parent | next [-] | | Wild that people will call the founder of SpaceX a "showman" | | |
| ▲ | luma 3 days ago | parent | next [-] | | Let's settle on calling the founder of Hyperloop a "showman". | | |
| ▲ | lacy_tinpot 3 days ago | parent [-] | | Yes. Because we should all be judged by our failures. | | |
| ▲ | noodletheworld 3 days ago | parent | next [-] | | Hey, Im a fan. Fail fast. Build things. Most very rich people just sit and roll in their money in the finance markets like scrooge mcduck. But… I think the performance in the whitehouse was performative nonesense. What a waste of everyone’s time for the sake of appearances. More building things, less dancing please Elon. | |
| ▲ | derektank 3 days ago | parent | prev [-] | | He has done many impressive things, but one consistent thing about the man is that he always over promises and regularly under delivers. The examples are too numerous to count (smashing the CT's "armour" glass, humans to Mars in 2024, Thai cave submarine, naming your driver assistance technology Full Self Driving, etc, etc) Perhaps that's simply the price of achievement, but Showman is apt |
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| ▲ | skybrian 3 days ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | That is a real, important accomplishment, but he's also a showman. | | |
| ▲ | dzhiurgis 3 days ago | parent [-] | | [flagged] | | |
| ▲ | Dlanv 3 days ago | parent | next [-] | | This is definitely not true and easily observed to be false if you live in the area, then take into account waymo is active in far more areas | |
| ▲ | daedrdev 3 days ago | parent | prev [-] | | You got a soruce | | |
| ▲ | bdangubic 3 days ago | parent | next [-] | | aha - the source is "elon fantasy weekly" :) | |
| ▲ | dzhiurgis 3 days ago | parent | prev [-] | | Waymo doesn't publish any. But yeah I didn't realize Waymo's coverage is more than Austin and SF where Tesla rules already. So maybe end of year they'll overtake. Which is crazy Waymo is sitting on this. Even at 10x more expensive cars you'd think they would just put their cars everywhere, but scalability bottleneck seems to be software or lack of remote ops. | | |
| ▲ | daedrdev 3 days ago | parent [-] | | Waymo does 250K rides every week how many does Tesla do? I cannot find a statistic |
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| ▲ | next_xibalba 3 days ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | Don’t forget Zip2, PayPal, Neuralink, OpenAI, and The Boring Company. There are large swaths of people that accept headlines as fact and/or cannot or will not grapple with nuance and complexity (“I think Elon’s a jerk and he is a formidable engineer.”) Perhaps it’s a sign of these polarized times, or, as I believe, people have always been like this. We just have more time and resources to dedicate to outrage and flamewarring than we did in the past. | | |
| ▲ | oblio 3 days ago | parent | next [-] | | He was ousted from Paypal before anything major happened, he was basically just a shareholder. The Boring Company is an obvious bust. So is the Hyperloop. Neuralink is another likely bust. Tesla solar is going nowhere. The Cybertruck is a millstone around Tesla's neck. Etc, etc. | | |
| ▲ | Grazester 3 days ago | parent | next [-] | | He wasn't even a fonder of Tesla. He was just a investor that became the CEO. And the tweet below makes me question a lot about him. Doesn't sound like a genius to me. "Lidar and radar reduce safety due to sensor contention. If lidars/radars disagree with cameras, which one wins? This sensor ambiguity causes increased, not decreased, risk. That’s why Waymos can’t drive on highways. We turned off the radars in Teslas to increase safety. Cameras ftw." | | |
| ▲ | metabagel 2 days ago | parent | next [-] | | Yeah, he’s not an engineer. He fools people by regurgitating stuff from actual smart people. | |
| ▲ | esseph 3 days ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | Waymo is driving on the 101 in LA | | |
| ▲ | hedora 3 days ago | parent [-] | | Tesla’s been doing that for years in SF. There’s only been one fatality on that stretch of the 101 so far. More info on autopilot deaths (59 including 2 FSD): https://www.tesladeaths.com/ Waymo’s had one fatality (other driver was at fault), but that’s not normalized by miles driven. | | |
| ▲ | esalman 2 days ago | parent | next [-] | | I've driven both SF 101 and LA 101, they are not the same thing. | |
| ▲ | metabagel 2 days ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | You can’t compare Tesla and Waymo. Only the latter is truly autonomous. | |
| ▲ | esseph 3 days ago | parent | prev [-] | | > That's why Waymo can't drive on highways. ^^^ (they are) |
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| ▲ | chpatrick 3 days ago | parent | prev [-] | | To be fair Tesla was in a very primitive state when he took over. |
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| ▲ | rstuart4133 3 days ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | Usually Elon's technical flaws aren't on display, or at least he covers them well. For example while it's true FSD hasn't worked out, but I don't know you could say at the time "most competent AI devs knew it wouldn't work out". However, when Elon attempted to move PayPal from Linux to Windows, most competent software engineers would have advised against it. Paypal isn't an example of Elon's genius in action - it's the opposite. | | |
| ▲ | Fricken 3 days ago | parent | next [-] | | When Tesla introduced HW2 it was clear to people in the self-driving industry that it wouldn't work out. Elon was insistent on repeating mistakes that other companies had already learned from. Of course the other companies never considered some people's willingness to pay good money just to pretend that their cars can drive themselves. | |
| ▲ | terminalshort 3 days ago | parent | prev [-] | | > FSD hasn't worked out Says who? I've tried it and the capabilities are amazing. If you told me 10 years ago that I would be able to buy this in 2025 I wouldn't have believed you. | | |
| ▲ | rstuart4133 3 days ago | parent | next [-] | | Says me, who owns a Y that has the FSD package. Random braking on a highway, indicator lights coming on for no apparent reason, windscreen wipers the start on a dry day, attempts move through a red light. None of those things are common, none are serious if your hands are on the wheel and you are giving it your full attention. It's a serviceable attempt at FSD Level 3, and auto park works well. But when I bought it, Elon was promoting hiring out your car as a FSD level 5 taxi when you weren't using it. If I regularly took my hands off the steering wheel and went for a snooze (if that was possible, which it isn't because they would be sued within an inch of their life), I'd be dead by now. | |
| ▲ | vachina 3 days ago | parent | prev [-] | | Yeah HN hivemind is wild. FSD is something you can buy and use RIGHT NOW. Autonomous driving in YOUR HANDS. Waymo still feels like a school project. | | |
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| ▲ | _whiteCaps_ 3 days ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | I think the real purpose of the Boring Company and Hyperloop were preventing/slowing expansion of public transit, and that by that measure they were successful. | | |
| ▲ | blinding-streak 3 days ago | parent | next [-] | | I think the purpose was to extract money from governments, like most of Elon's businesses. | |
| ▲ | m463 3 days ago | parent | prev [-] | | I don't think it was a carefully calculated conspiracy (such as 1) I think it was an engineer with found wealth starting to do stuff with it. but nowadays I think he has evolved into something different, maybe some of it from the wild public feedback loop, some of it because some of the things he cares about are going wildly wrong. [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/General_Motors_streetcar_consp... | | |
| ▲ | hedora 3 days ago | parent [-] | | Elon says it was a conspiracy designed to sabotage high speed rail, just like the one you cited. The Koch brothers helped him: https://www.fresnobee.com/opinion/editorials/article26445107... | | |
| ▲ | derektank 3 days ago | parent [-] | | There is nothing in the article, the twitter thread it quotes, or the text from Musk's biography quoted in the respective tweet, that indicates that the Koch brothers assisted Elon Musk in any way in trying to sabotage California's high speed rail. They're simply mentioned as other people that oppose transitioning away from automobiles. Furthermore, Elon Musk doesn't say that the Hyperloop "was a conspiracy designed to sabotage high speed rail." He is quoted in his biography as saying that he hates high speed rail, doesn't want them to build it, and thinks it's a waste of money. He also says that he had no intention of leading the effort to build Hyperloop himself, where he's directly quoted as saying, "Down the road, I might fund or advise on a Hyperloop project, but right now I can't take my eye off the ball at either SpaceX or Tesla." The biographer speculates that this means it was a cynical ploy to get HSR cancelled, and I don't think it's unreasonable to infer this, but one could just as easily infer that Elon really did want the California legislature to build something akin to a Hyperloop instead. There's no debating that Elon hates public transit, he'll tell you himself[1]. You don't have to spread misinformation to make that point [1] https://www.wired.com/story/elon-musk-awkward-dislike-mass-t... |
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| ▲ | terminalshort 3 days ago | parent | prev [-] | | I am "just a shareholder" in Paypal. Elon Musk had a > 10% stake inherited from his ownership of one of the companies that was the precursor to Paypal itself. It's not remotely the same thing. And listing failures is not meaningful at all. Failure is the default outcome in business. | | |
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| ▲ | esalman 3 days ago | parent | prev [-] | | I don't deny his accomplishments. On the contrary, I think he is a genius. It's just that he is an extremely, damagingly biased genius. https://x.com/elonmusk/status/1240754657263144960 | | |
| ▲ | testing22321 3 days ago | parent [-] | | Genuine question - are there (or have there been ) any geniuses that are not unhinged? | | |
| ▲ | juliendorra 3 days ago | parent | next [-] | | Yes, there has been nice geniuses (ie. people with extreme talent), Mozart was for example a good person. Da Vinci (if a little sycophantic when young) was not unhinged at all nor abusive and was appreciated. But since romantism we have built this image of the genius as necessarily abusive. I’m sure abusive genius are very visible (by definition?) and that abusive people tend to monopolize more ressources too. (Like these tenured professors that use their students to advance their own career) | | |
| ▲ | n4r9 3 days ago | parent [-] | | Einstein, Euler, and Darwin were also nice people by many accounts. | | |
| ▲ | boringg 3 days ago | parent [-] | | I think you guys shouldn't be comparing “geniuses” because i don't think thats the forcing function here (ie IQ and ability). The forcing function is having so much responsibility and stress from running so many companies. You have no extra bandwidth for anything. All your time is spent. So maybe look at comparable people with insane schedules/workloads/very high pressure situations. | | |
| ▲ | n4r9 3 days ago | parent [-] | | Fair. With Elon it feels like there's an obsessiveness that drives him to take on so much responsibility. And as you say, that can affect what he says publicly. | | |
| ▲ | boringg 2 days ago | parent [-] | | True -- also I wouldn't say Elon is a genius. I feel thats a term for people who solve deep intractable physics/math problems. Elon's admirable attributes are that he is an insane capital allocator, has a very acute engineering mind (rare for leadership), curious mind, sees the future paths, dedicated focus and is an unabashed salesman of his products and philosophy (maybe this one isn't as admirable but its critical to his success). |
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| ▲ | lmm 3 days ago | parent | prev [-] | | Euler was famously a genius and a well-tempered family man. |
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| ▲ | tempacct2cmmnt 3 days ago | parent | prev [-] | | Wild that people will call a guy who bought SpaceX the founder of SpaceX. | | |
| ▲ | spaceman_2020 2 days ago | parent | next [-] | | You’re arguing over semantics. Was SpaceX the most successful space company before Elon took over? Did they have reusable rockets? If the answer is no, then clearly the catalyst was Elon taking over | |
| ▲ | roenxi 3 days ago | parent | prev [-] | | Either go ague with Wikipedia, or put some argument in the comment when making claims you expect people to verify themselves. People are just going to look it up on Wiki. > SpaceX was founded by Elon Musk in 2002 with a vision of decreasing the costs of space launches, paving the way to a self-sustaining colony on Mars. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SpaceX 2nd paragraph |
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| ▲ | izzydata 3 days ago | parent | prev [-] | | Deceiving people doesn't mean you deserve your gains. | | |
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| ▲ | spaceman_2020 3 days ago | parent | prev | next [-] |
| Largely because investors fear that Google's new products (especially AI) will cannibalize its massively lucrative ads business. |
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| ▲ | hadlock 3 days ago | parent | next [-] | | Fear is a bit of an understatement | | |
| ▲ | boringg 3 days ago | parent [-] | | 100%. Look at the traffic drop off from google to (insert your fav AI). Its a real and verifiable threat to their core business. Much larger rev than waymo (current and future). |
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| ▲ | thatguy1874 3 days ago | parent | prev [-] | | but if they're google's products how would they cannabalize ads biz. would revenue not just shift? or do you believe ai search will be overly adopted but not as profitable? | | |
| ▲ | israrkhan 3 days ago | parent [-] | | I think its the later. And also the fact that they are not the firstmover in AI search. More people know about chatgpt than they know about gemini | | |
| ▲ | toast0 3 days ago | parent [-] | | Google was late to search, late to smartphones, late to internet email. I'm having a hard time thinking of any of their large markets where they were a first mover, maybe YouTube-ish, widespread user uploaded internet video wasn't meaningfully available before the rise of YouTube. On topic, Waymo is clearly a first mover in self-driving, having the first legal commercial services. But, being the first mover is usually more of a disadvantage than an advantage, IMHO. | | |
| ▲ | SchemaLoad 3 days ago | parent [-] | | I'm struggling to think of a single product where the first mover won. At best they are able to hold some market share like Dropbox or Slack, but eventually big tech moves in and crushes them by just offering the same thing but cheaper and more integrated. |
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| ▲ | exolymph 3 days ago | parent | prev | next [-] |
| Stocks are narrative-driven, and sometimes this aspect swamps the "fundamentals." Keynesian beauty contests all the way down. |
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| ▲ | OJFord 3 days ago | parent | prev | next [-] |
| But the earnings of Waymo (or hypothetically Tesla) are nothing in Alphabet as a whole. If you get a great deal on your house and then massively overpay for some avocados, the latter's going to barely move your overall wealth. |
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| ▲ | gerash 3 days ago | parent | prev | next [-] |
| I believe TSLA also represents their humanoid robot segment with some questionable addressable market definitions done by investment analysts. I believe it’s overvalued but they are a forcing function for the other tech companies to push ahead |
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| ▲ | ViscountPenguin 3 days ago | parent | prev | next [-] |
| Waymo is a small portion of Alphabets business, while cars are a massive portion of Tesla's. If waymo was seperated out from Alphabet maybe it's p/E would be that high. |
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| ▲ | sitzkrieg 3 days ago | parent | prev | next [-] |
| PE has been irrelevant since the dotcom crash if not sooner. us equities are no based in reality |
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| ▲ | CGMthrowaway 3 days ago | parent | prev | next [-] |
| Google is just not a risk taker these days. You don't risk you don't get rewarded. |
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| ▲ | fastball 3 days ago | parent | prev | next [-] |
| Tesla is literally operating a robotaxi service. |
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| ▲ | minwcnt5 3 days ago | parent | next [-] | | They're operating a Robotaxi service, not a robotaxi service. If I create a shuttle bus service for my neighborhood and call it the "Space Shuttle", I am not operating a space shuttle. | |
| ▲ | FireBeyond 3 days ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | A whole 15 cars, with "supervisors" in the drivers seat! And only last week did they even open up the waitlist to non-influencers. | | |
| ▲ | fastball 3 days ago | parent [-] | | The supervisors are not in the driver's seat. | | |
| ▲ | Workaccount2 3 days ago | parent [-] | | https://electrek.co/2025/09/03/tesla-moves-robotaxi-safety-m... The day this news was released, Elon released the video of him talking to the Optimus bot to overshadow the news. Showman gonna showman. | | |
| ▲ | fastball 3 days ago | parent [-] | | TIL. I stand corrected. Though worth pointing out (as the article does) that on September 1st, new legislation in Texas was passed adding some restrictions to autonomous vehicles. So seems reasonably likely this is more regulatory than necessary. | | |
| ▲ | FireBeyond 3 days ago | parent [-] | | I wonder what motivated Texas, who was famously very open to such testing, to tighten down the regulations more after time? |
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| ▲ | supportengineer 3 days ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | Unsafe at any speed | |
| ▲ | adrianmonk 3 days ago | parent | prev [-] | | They've managed to automate it but reduce the labor costs by zero in the process. Now that's innovation. |
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| ▲ | Rover222 3 days ago | parent | prev | next [-] |
| Because some people read beyond headlines and realize that Tesla will most likely dominate with Robotaxi. Their traditional consumer vehicle revenue could pale in comparison. And Optimus could be another order of magnitude larger. That’s the optimistic bull case. It’s not impossible. Tesla will be able to scale Robotaxi much quicker than Waymo can scale. |
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| ▲ | nradov 3 days ago | parent [-] | | Why? In principle the basic Waymo technology could be adapted to work on any modern vehicle. They aren't dependent on Jaguar manufacturing capacity to scale up. | | |
| ▲ | surajrmal 3 days ago | parent | next [-] | | It's capital intensive to make all of those devices. Tesla's strategy is to rent back devices they sell to consumers. This lowers the necessary capital costs and will enable quick scaling. It's a similar ploy to how Amazon quickly grew its delivery capabilities. | | |
| ▲ | nradov 3 days ago | parent | next [-] | | Alphabet has $95B of cash and short-term investments on hand. I don't think lack of capital is the obstacle to scaling here. https://abc.xyz/investor/sec-filings/quarterly-filings/2025/ Tesla still has no autonomous vehicle that customers can actually buy, let alone rent back for taxi service. So any "strategy" remains entirely hypothetical. | | |
| ▲ | hollerith 3 days ago | parent [-] | | >Alphabet has $95B of cash and short-term investments Not only that, but also they could probably raise 10 times that much by creating new shares and selling them (if they had a plausible story to tell investors as to why the money would be well spent). |
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| ▲ | senordevnyc 3 days ago | parent | prev [-] | | I so wish Tesla had gone Waymo’s route and focused on delivering really safe LIDAR-based level 4 with cheaper hardware. I think they’d be well-positioned to take the market by storm. But instead they made an ideological stand on cameras only, and they’re helmed by an unhinged drug addict who lies constantly, to the point many who once would have loved to buy an actual self-driving Tesla now won’t touch them with a ten-foot pole, even if they do someday deliver an L4 experience. I really, really hope Waymo licenses their tech. I think that would stomp Tesla into the ground once and for all. | | |
| ▲ | Rover222 2 days ago | parent [-] | | it's bizarre how even the smart people here (smarter than me on average, no doubt), think they know better than Karpathy and Musk who have spent a decade deep in this problem. SpaceX has landed orbital boosters 500 times, and STILL no one else has done it. Teslas drive millions of miles autonomously (yes supervised, but still) every day. You can't even type a response without containig your political/social bias on anything related to Musk. | | |
| ▲ | metabagel 2 days ago | parent | next [-] | | Tesla is still at level 2 autonomy, whereas Waymo is at level 4. It doesn't appear Tesla can achieve level 3 autonomy given Musk's ideological opposition to lidar. Without lidar, the AI has to be 100% accurate, and it's not and won't be for the foreseeable future. As they say in Maine, "You can't get there from here." | | |
| ▲ | Rover222 2 days ago | parent [-] | | The level 2 vs 4 thing is a technicality and fairly misleading, Teslas can already operate in a much wider range of roads and conditions. Waymo is still on guardrails. Mercedes touted "level 4" but you had to be following another car, going slow, etc etc. General autonomy is what matters. I trust Karpathy when it comes to lidar vs vision. Do you shoot lasers out of your head to drive? | | |
| ▲ | nradov 2 days ago | parent [-] | | LIDAR sensors are getting cheaper faster than camera-based autonomous driving software is improving. I predict that in a few years, regular luxury cars that are still mostly human driven will come with LIDAR for collision avoidance and improved driver situational awareness. Just like they already use RADAR for the same purpose today. |
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| ▲ | senordevnyc 2 days ago | parent | prev [-] | | Musk might be smarter than me, and he might succeed and beat Waymo. I’m saying that I hope he doesn’t, and I will avoid supporting him or his companies. Not because I’m smarter, but because my values do not align with his, and I do not wish to see someone so reckless and immoral become even more rich and powerful. You’re free to label that as biased if you wish. |
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| ▲ | Rover222 2 days ago | parent | prev [-] | | Ah yes $100k worth of extremely complex sensors. very scalable. | | |
| ▲ | nradov 2 days ago | parent [-] | | Not a problem. The costs for sensors always falls rapidly as production volumes scale up. The first GPS receivers were large dedicated devices that cost thousands of dollars. Now they're just a chunk of IP in the SOC for every little consumer device and cost pennies. |
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| ▲ | levocardia 3 days ago | parent | prev | next [-] |
| There are about 1,500 Waymo cars in existence, versus about 7,000,000 Teslas in the last seven years. |
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| ▲ | aqme28 3 days ago | parent | next [-] | | But there are 0 Teslas that are as effective at self-driving as Waymo, so they're still ahead. | | |
| ▲ | LanceJones 3 days ago | parent | next [-] | | My Model Y in Vancouver drives me to and from work daily. I cannot get a Waymo here -- and I certainly cannot purchase one privately. Which is more effective where I live? | | |
| ▲ | Workaccount2 3 days ago | parent | next [-] | | Teslas have a ~about 500 miles between interventions (they don't release actual data, no surprise), whereas
Waymo is at around 17,000 miles. That's a 34x divide. At full scale that's something like 30% of Teslas having an intervention every day. | | |
| ▲ | signatoremo 3 days ago | parent [-] | | I don’t doubt that Waymo car is more advanced than FSD, but that comparison isn’t as impressive as it sounds. The numbers of FSD equipped Teslas dwarfs that of Waymos, and they are available everywhere, not just selective cities. You have to take that into account. Teslas is also much cheaper, and easier to scale. Tesla has better growth potential even if their tech is less impressive. | | |
| ▲ | Workaccount2 3 days ago | parent | next [-] | | It's not that their FSD tech isn't less impressive, it's that it's not FSD tech. Even worse (for Tesla) is that if they do try an make their non-FSD tech do FSD, and it decks little jimmy because the flashlight in his hand looked like a far off street light, Tesla is liable to face a knee-jerk federal law mandating lidar. And just like that the dream is dead. This forces Tesla to be extremely paranoid, as it's one visual mistake away from being told to use lidar. | |
| ▲ | senordevnyc 3 days ago | parent | prev [-] | | Why is a 34x improvement in the rate of interventions not as impressive as it sounds? I’m not even sure that Waymo number is still correct. They’re doing hundreds of thousands of paid rides per week, with no one in the front seat, so not sure what an “intervention” even means at that point. Maybe where the passenger needed help and called support? That’s 1000x better than needing to grab the wheel because your Tesla was about to drive into oncoming traffic or run over a kid in a wheelchair. |
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| ▲ | dagenix 3 days ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | You are supposed to supervise Tesla FSD. Waymo doesn't require someone in the driver's seat at all. They aren't the same thing. | |
| ▲ | sashank_1509 3 days ago | parent | prev [-] | | We’ve also not seen how capable Tesla is at evasive maneuvers. We have plenty of videos (hundreds now) of Waymo making instant swerves to avoid children running onto the road, cars running red lights, a person falling from a Scooty etc. These are not maneuvers you would expect from a human, which shows how Waymo has pretty successfully crossed the human bar in safety. If Tesla does not demonstrate this, on top of driving normally, I don’t think they have a product. The barrier to give control to a computer is super human not human like driving. Also philosophically I don’t see how a big neural network will create such evasive maneuvers, unless you try to create such scenarios in a simulator and collect evasive data. Seems prohibitively expensive to do so in the real world. |
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| ▲ | dzhiurgis 3 days ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | Market says “as effective” doesn’t matter. Needs to be “good enough”. | |
| ▲ | wilg 3 days ago | parent | prev [-] | | I mean FSD is pretty good and useful. But yes, not unsupervised. |
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| ▲ | Fricken 3 days ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | The Coca-Cola company sells even more units than Tesla, but if those units don't drive themselves they're moot to this discussion. | |
| ▲ | giveita 3 days ago | parent | prev [-] | | Same could be said about Tesla when it started. |
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| ▲ | LanceJones 3 days ago | parent | prev [-] |
| Overvalued by traditional (PE) means. I've ridden in Waymo (50+) and Austin Robotaxis (12). Tesla has Waymo beat in terms of human-like feel, interior features (sync to your own Spotify, Youtube, etc). When Tesla removes the passenger seat monitor, scaling will happen much faster than Waymo... Tesla just received the initial license for driverless Robotaxi in Nevada. Tesla also produces more Robotaxi-capable Model Ys in ~6 hours as Waymo has cars in service (in total). |
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| ▲ | bugufu8f83 3 days ago | parent | next [-] | | Tesla's self-driving technology is a joke compared to Waymo's and the Tesla brand is extremely toxic now. I see from your other comments that you're big on Tesla (own several and have a son who works there) but as an unbiased observer I cannot fathom them winning this market. | | |
| ▲ | LanceJones 3 days ago | parent [-] | | I have 2 AI4 Teslas with FSD, and I don't find V13.2.9 lacking at all in the Vancouver area. V14 will be a 10x increase in parameters, too. Why do you feel it's a "joke"? | | |
| ▲ | minwcnt5 3 days ago | parent | next [-] | | It's a "joke" (I wouldn't call it that, but it's a vastly different product) because you have to pay attention to the road at all times. You don't live in a Waymo city, so I understand. A lot of people who don't live in a Waymo city don't really get it. Waymo is a completely different product than FSD. It's a robot that comes and drives you from point A to point B. You can do whatever you want while it's driving, such as take a nap or work on your laptop. | |
| ▲ | Fricken 3 days ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | Tesla was SAE level 2 in 2013, and they are still SAE level 2. Waymo's Robotaxis are SAE level 4, and they can drive on public roads empty with no human supervision, both technically and legally. | | | |
| ▲ | umanwizard 3 days ago | parent | prev [-] | | > I have 2 AI4 Teslas with FSD That is false. No Tesla is capable of full self-driving. Mandatory supervision by a human on the driver’s seat is not full self-driving, no matter how much Elon insists on calling it that. |
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| ▲ | xnx 3 days ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | > When Tesla removes the passenger seat monitor This is a huge jump, possibly still 5+ years away. | | |
| ▲ | LanceJones 3 days ago | parent [-] | | I have friends on the Autopilot team (and a son). Their goal is by end of year. I've been on HN for 15+ years, and seemingly the only downvotes I get are when I post my thoughts and opinions on Tesla. | | |
| ▲ | tsimionescu 3 days ago | parent | next [-] | | Tesla FSD has been autonomous by the end of the year for 8+ years now. Don't believe people desperate to make Elon's lies seem plausible. | |
| ▲ | xnx 3 days ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | It would be great if Tesla figured out how to do safe autonomous driving with their very limited sensor suite, but there's a lot of reason to be skeptical: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_predictions_for_autono... I wouldn't not be surprised if they figure out some very narrow way to have no safety driver in the car (1:1 remote ops?) by the end of the year. | | |
| ▲ | Zigurd 3 days ago | parent | next [-] | | 1:1 is going to be ruinously expensive. You need three shifts of remote operators. Even in the Philippines or Vietnam, if you can make the latency work, that's prohibitive. | | |
| ▲ | xnx 3 days ago | parent [-] | | > 1:1 is going to be ruinously expensive. I agree, but this is how taxis/Ubers work. |
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| ▲ | fastball 3 days ago | parent | prev [-] | | How do Elon Musk's predictions relate to Tesla achieving a robotaxi service or not? Ignore his predictions and just... look at whether or not the Tesla FSD team is making progress. | | |
| ▲ | cycomanic 3 days ago | parent [-] | | > How do Elon Musk's predictions relate to Tesla achieving a robotaxi service or not?
>
> Ignore his predictions and just... look at whether or not the Tesla FSD team is making progress. I'm seriously baffled by this comment. How can Elons comments not be relevant? How are you proposing we assess the progress of the FSD team? And why should the assessment be different to the last 5 years where FSD was supposedly ready (according to someone with intimate insight into the work of the FSD team) by the end of the year? | | |
| ▲ | fastball 3 days ago | parent [-] | | > How are you proposing we assess the progress of the FSD team? ...any metric you want? Miles driven under FSD. Miles driven without intervention. Miles driven without accident. Anecdata from friends of yours who own a Tesla. Whether or not a partially supervised pilot program has been launched in some cities. If Elon Musk said in 1999 "I think we will achieve self-driving next year", that also has no bearing on whether or not self-driving is achieved in 2025 (in either the positive or negative direction). It only means that Elon Musk's "predictions" can't be trusted as an accurate harbinger of success. Which is precisely why you look beyond his words and at the reality on the ground, which strongly indicates Tesla has made a huge amount of progress in the last 10 years, and could be very close to having unsupervised robotaxi service in various jurisdictions. | | |
| ▲ | cycomanic 3 days ago | parent [-] | | If we use kilometers driven with drive assist as a metric then nearly car manufacturers will have robotaxis by the end of the year. If we talk about anecdotal evidence then I know people who are deeply familiar with the topic (working of self driving technology at other manufacturers) and they say fully self driving is still many years away for all manufacturers. Moreover the general industry sentiment is that Tesla is behind now and that more sensors then just cameras are needed. But instead I should believe the Tesla fan boys who just like Musk have been raving about the amazing progress and telling me that FSD is just around the corner for years. | | |
| ▲ | fastball 3 days ago | parent [-] | | > If we use kilometers driven with drive assist as a metric then nearly car manufacturers will have robotaxis by the end of the year. Sure, if you pretend that highway lane-keeping and universal A-to-B navigation are the same thing. "What competitors say" is quite possibly the worst anecdata you could find as a broad rule, no? There is a wide gap between that and "Tesla fan boys". | | |
| ▲ | ImPostingOnHN 2 days ago | parent [-] | | Never heard of "universal A-to-B navigation", that sounds like google maps. Is it fully self-driving, like Waymo? If not, then I'd lump it in with anything else that isn't fully self-driving. Either I can safely and legally nap while commuting or I cannot. Something that requires me to actively supervise the car and intervene as necessary is not self-driving, it is drive assist. > "What competitors say" is quite possibly the worst anecdata you could find as a broad rule, no? The post you're responding to is not simply repeating what competitors say, it is speaking of using data to avoid trusting what anybody says. Thus, this isn't a fair comparison. It should also be noted that you yourself suggested that the poster use anecdata. That said, what tesla says about themselves is even worse than what tesla competitors say, if only because tesla is infamously untrustworthy, and their competitors are not. But again: don't listen to what tesla et al say they will someday do, compare the data for tesla's drive assist vs tesla competitors' drive assist. | | |
| ▲ | fastball a day ago | parent [-] | | - I agree you should follow the data. That is the point I made from the beginning. Elon Musk / Tesla saying anything is not a sign of progress (or lack thereof). - No, Teslas are not fully self-driving like Waymo. Alas, Waymo isn't the only competitor. The parent comment I replied to was lumping all driving assist together, as if Ford BlueCruise, which is highway-only driving, is comparable to current iterations of Tesla FSD, which has the capability to take you from point A to point B without a geofence ("universal A-to-B navigation") and with zero driver intervention required. That includes the ability to handle traffic lights, stop signs, roundabouts, pedestrians and cyclists, etc. Basically none of the other driver assists claim that capability (besides Waymo), and Waymo very notably has not allowed their cars to drive on highways in the majority of jurisdictions in which they operate (I believe LA is the only highway driving being done at the moment for Waymo). Tesla FSD however remains unreliable, which is why they haven't launched a full driverless service like Waymo, but Tesla FSD has more (unreliable) capabilities than any of their competitors, Waymo included. Reliability is super important though, which is why I'd say Waymo is clearly ahead. - Not all anecdotal evidence is created equal. I suggested a specific type of anecdata – asking a friend (read: someone you trust who you think has broadly good judgement) who actually has a Tesla with the FSD package a question like "have you seen significant improvement in the self-driving capabilities of this car?" or "have you had any drives where your Tesla took your from home to where you needed to go, with zero interventions on your part?". Asking a GM employee "is your competitor doing a better job than you" is a very different type of anecdata and not something I personally would rely on. Mind you, I think asking a friend about their personal experience isn't great either, and that the other measures I suggested are much better, but it is still much better than "competitors say". | | |
| ▲ | ImPostingOnHN a day ago | parent [-] | | > The parent comment I replied to was lumping all driving assist together, as if Ford BlueCruise, which is highway-only driving, is comparable to current iterations of Tesla FSD... You're saying "as if X is comparable" as if it is not comparable, but I and the other poster are saying it is comparable. > ...which has the capability to take you from point A to point B without a geofence ("universal A-to-B navigation") and with zero driver intervention required. Tesla "FSD" can absolutely, categorically, not do that. It requires the driver to constantly pay attention, to supervise, to mind the car, and importantly, to intervene when "FSD" fails. As I understand it, tesla will literally ban you from the "FSD" feature if you actually use it as FSD (hands off wheel, etc). > Tesla FSD has more (unreliable) capabilities than any of their competitors Unless it can actually fully self-drive (read: not require anything from the passenger), that just makes it a slightly more glorified lane assist, in my eyes. > I suggested a specific type of anecdata The request was over-specified: A tesla owner is far less likely to provide accurate, unbiased anecdata than an employee of a competitor, so I can see why the other poster volunteered the latter -- it is much better than "tesla owner says". | | |
| ▲ | fastball a day ago | parent [-] | | You can also compare apples and oranges – not sure what your point is. Tesla FSD absolutely, categorically, can do that, assuming we agree that "intervention" means "take over for the car". Teslas are driving people from their starting point to their destination without any driver intervention, every single day. Are you being willfully obtuse when it comes to the distinction I am making between capability and consistency? Yes, you need to have both for a robotaxi service or to call the vehicle truly "driverless". If you don't have that reliability/consistency, it is indeed reckless to not have someone in the driver's seat. If you really can't see the distinction, your eyes are blind. It's the difference between being driven by a toddler and by your alcoholic uncle. Your uncle has the capability, but he is frequently drunk so you wouldn't trust him to be your chauffeur. A toddler doesn't have the capability in the first place. Sober up your uncle though and the world is your oyster. But the toddler needs to do a lot of growing before it'll get you anywhere. > A tesla owner is far less likely to provide accurate, unbiased anecdata than an employee of a competitor, so I can see why the other poster volunteered the latter This is silly. I wouldn't apply that standard to anything else, and I doubt you would either. Who would you trust more to give you honest feedback about a Vitamix blender – your friend with good judgement who owns one, or an employee at KitchenAid? | | |
| ▲ | ImPostingOnHN 9 hours ago | parent [-] | | Your latest reply amounts to once again claiming that myself and another poster are both wrong and you are right about "FSD" being incomparable to lane assist and other such features. The conclusion to draw here, from the majority, is that there is a chance that you might not be the best judge of the matter. Calling "blind" everyone who doesn't agree with your opinion of incomparability doesn't help your case. > assuming we agree that "intervention" means "take over for the car" I don't think that's a safe assumption. If something requires my full attention and body movement for the entire drive, I would not consider that FSD. > This is silly. I wouldn't apply that standard to anything else, and I doubt you would either. Who would you trust more to give you honest feedback about a Vitamix blender – your friend with good judgement who owns one, or an employee at KitchenAid? Assuming good faith here, that you genuinely aren't aware of this, but I regret to inform you that the biased fanaticism of tesla owners is unmatched by nearly any other car company (maybe ferrari is a rival there), or indeed nearly any company at all. Thus, given 2 people, one a tesla owner, the other an owner of a tesla competitor, the latter is more likely to be an unbiased source on teslas or vehicles in general than the former. I thought the last paragraph of my previous post explained this, but here we are, so I'll explain better next time. | | |
| ▲ | fastball an hour ago | parent [-] | | No, I don't think we can assume good faith, since you are clearly not interested in establishing any reasonable base from which to discuss. You've basically just been making meaningless semantic arguments, which are 1. besides the point and 2. not even good semantic arguments. - Saying "these are not comparable" is not colloquially the same as saying "these things are literally incomparable". Everything is of course comparable. But you should actually compare them if you want to play this game. Explain to me how the systems are in the same league – you have yet to do so. Instead, you keep repeating they are comparable as if that is all you need to do. If it helps, I will rephrase to say "these things are not equivalent", so that you can stop making what is apparently just a semantic argument. In fact, I did do that in a previous comment, when I said "X and Y are not the same", and that is clearly the point I have been making this whole time (clear to anyone not acting in bad faith). - "one other commenter agrees with me, therefore you are clearly wrong, not because I've made a coherent argument, or because you are factually wrong, but because one person (might) agree with me". Hahaha, nice one. I needed a good chuckle. - being ready and paying attention are not what it means to intervene. That is why there are phrases like "be ready to intervene". Once again you seem to be trying to make a pointless semantic argument (and the semantics aren't even on your side). I'm happy to use whatever word you want to describe the behavior of "not moving the wheel or pressing the brake/accelerator pedal". Intervene is a great word to use here and what everyone else uses, but if you are struggling with it we can use whatever word you want, because word choice is besides the point. - Tesla FSD is a product name. You continuing to put it in scare quotes serves little purpose besides making you type more characters and apparently confusing yourself. I've already agreed that a system which requires you to pay attention and be ready to intervene is not driverless. That was never a point I was making. Me using the name of the product is not some sneaky attempt to pretend they have achieved autonomy. It is just a product name. - As far as I can remember, I didn't say "some random Tesla owner". I also didn't say "ask someone holding a bunch of TSLA calls". You can just say you don't have any friends who own a Tesla – no need to go around in circles and/or pretend I was saying something that I wasn't. |
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| ▲ | terabytest 3 days ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | FSD is widely considered to be off its originally-stated goal by at least 5 to 6 years. | |
| ▲ | super_flanker 3 days ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | > Their goal is by end of year. It's like what 6-7 years since the goal was "end of the year". | |
| ▲ | telcodud 3 days ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | Can we expect you to come back on Jan 1, 2026 and provide an update? | |
| ▲ | HackerThemAll 3 days ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | You're not "posting your opinions on Tesla", you're literally shoveling them into everybody's throats. You'd be "posting your opinions" when it was one, two comments, and not plenty, like under this news. You're a Tesla freak or fanboy, not an objective commenter. | |
| ▲ | umanwizard 3 days ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | Yeah, I also heard Sky Ferreira’s album is coming out this year. | |
| ▲ | ImPostingOnHN 3 days ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | I think the downvotes might be due to one or more of the following: - You're uncritically parroting the notoriously untrustworthy talking points of a notoriously untrustworthy company, and HN posters expect more critical thought in comments. - You're redirecting to some rumored "goal" rather than a realistic prediction, which was the topic, and HN posters liked the topic. - HN posters may think that your vested interest in tesla behooves you to think more critically than the average person on matters involving tesla, rather than less, to overcome any implicit bias you might have. - I have a goal of end-of-month, so that means I'll have it even sooner than tesla, right? This is how many view the claim by tesla, except I, a random person, literally have less of a reputation for dissembling and failure to deliver than tesla does. | |
| ▲ | Zigurd 3 days ago | parent | prev [-] | | > Their goal is by end of year. Ummm. |
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| ▲ | FireBeyond 3 days ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | > When Tesla removes the passenger seat monitor They literally moved that monitor to the driver's seat! Progress, indeed. | |
| ▲ | CaliforniaKarl 3 days ago | parent | prev [-] | | Waymo does not have YouTube sync, but they do have Apotify sync. |
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