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roadbuster 9 hours ago

During the entire gulf war (Iraq, 1990-91), only two F-15s were shot down via surface-to-air engagement. At the time, Baghdad was known to have the highest density of SAM protection out of any city in the world.

An F-15 being shot down in Iran after weeks of strategic bombing of their anti-air defense systems is not a good sign.

fooey 6 hours ago | parent | next [-]

New reporting that an A-10 ~was also shot down~ has also gone down (unconfirmed if it was shot down)

https://www.nytimes.com/live/2026/04/03/world/iran-war-trump...

> A second Air Force combat plane crashed in the Persian Gulf region on Friday, and the lone pilot was safely rescued, according to two U.S. officials who spoke on condition of anonymity to discuss operational matters. The A-10 Warthog attack plane went down near the Strait of Hormuz about the same time that an Air Force F-15E was shot down over Iran, the officials said. In that incident, one crew member was rescued and search-and-rescue operators are looking for the second airman. Officials provided scant details about the A-10 crash, including how and where it happened.

there's some additional osint rumor mill that a blackhawk helicopter involved in rescue operations was also shot down but claims that crew been recovered

rurp 6 hours ago | parent | next [-]

On top of these cases there is all of the aircraft that has been destroyed while grounded. The high tech AWACS getting blown up was a big hit, among others. The losses are likely much worse than we know since the military has been trying to keep a lid on most of them.

ttul 5 hours ago | parent | next [-]

Not to mention the multiple THAAD radars taken offline. Those are $500M assets - and only 8 exist in the world. 24,000 precise transceivers all liquid cooled… not available on Amazon for next day deliver either.

bijowo1676 5 hours ago | parent | next [-]

a single AN/FPS-132 radar costs $1.1 bln, not $500m. And Iran stuck 17 of the CENCCOM sites hosting radars of all kinds across Qarar, Bahrain, Iraq, UAE, Saudi, Jordan, Israel, etc).

Total cost is so much bigger, it is staggering. The whole CENTCOM is blind basically, as well as Iron Dome which relied on these radars - all blind now, in addition to long-range early nuke detection to protect CONUS is also blind.

in addition to cost, they all require Rare Earth Minerals, and China has banned the export of these (they own like 99% of the market).

So not only CENTCOM is blind and incurred damage in high single digit billions, but also will be unable to repair the damage any time soon (probably for decades) even if the funding were made to be available

Government obviously pretty silent on all these failures and media doesn't want to dig and ask hard questions

Sources: https://www.nytimes.com/2026/03/03/world/middleeast/iran-str...

https://responsiblestatecraft.org/iran-radars-airstrikes/

schappim 4 hours ago | parent | next [-]

> Iron Dome relied on these radars — all blind now.

Iron Dome’s primary fire-control radar is the Israeli EL/M-2084 Multi-Mission Radar, not the USA’s AN/FPS-132

bijowo1676 2 hours ago | parent | next [-]

GCC radars are needed for early warning, not only fire control.

the evidence is Alert system may not even work for missiles, or give very short warning (seconds to 1 minute instead of the usual 10 minutes)

https://www.haaretz.com/israel-news/israel-security/2026-03-...

If we are speaking of interception/penetration, these are also solved by Iran using several strategies that Israel/CENTCOM did not expect:

  1. use of cluster munitions
  2. exhaustion of expensive interceptor inventory (exchanging $7000 shahed drone for $3-5 mln worth of PAC-3 interceptors)
  3. Use of penetration aids
  4. Changing trajectory at the terminal stage
  5. coordinating swarm attacks (let AD to intercept SRBMs, while the real damage is caused by abundant cheap Shaheds that fly too slow and low to be detected)

Sources: https://en.defence-ua.com/news/russia_likely_modified_irania...

https://www.csis.org/analysis/unpacking-irans-drone-campaign...

https://www.theguardian.com/world/2026/mar/23/iran-cluster-b...

trhway 11 minutes ago | parent [-]

>Israel/CENTCOM did not expect

that after 4 years of Ukraine war where those tactics have been widely used, in some cases by both sides, and where Russia has even been using the same Iranian drones

thisislife2 2 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

I've read that NATO radars in Turkey were equally important to provide early warning to Israel. It's not far-fetched to assume that US radars in the middle-east did too. US THAAD in Israel would definitely be networked into those.

awesome_dude 3 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

I think that there is a problem here - you're talking about the firing of the defense system at targets, whereas knowing that that radar needs to be readied because missiles have been detected is what the other radar system provided.

fsckboy 4 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

>So not only CENTCOM is blind and incurred damage in high single digit billions, but also will be unable to repair the damage any time soon (probably for decades) even if the funding were made to be available

not just what i quoted, but your source does not say any of what you are saying.

your source says: Satellite images show damage near vital equipment on sites in at least five countries https://archive.ph/QHNXW

3abiton 33 minutes ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Iran was known to have such capabilities, it's baffling the US wasn't more prepared in its gulf bases.

HarHarVeryFunny 2 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

No problem - Trump is asking for an FY 2027 1.5 TRILLION dollar military budget, and just said that Medicare and Medicare may need to be cut to afford it.

nashashmi 2 hours ago | parent [-]

A reminder that these losses will mean we all each lose something. And Israel gains a whole lot more.

What’s the next country we move to?

pstuart an hour ago | parent [-]

Cuba.

In a "rational" world the quagmire of Iran would make such a move unlikely, but with this administration the prospect of an "easy win" could have them just go for it.

After all, nobody's stopping them. The Constitution only remains so that the 2A fanatics can LARP at being patriots.

PearlRiver 23 minutes ago | parent | next [-]

If the US is allowed to annex Cuba the PRC has a right to take back Taiwan.

mukmuk 23 minutes ago | parent | prev [-]

Our country is currently enforcing a blockade that is murdering children in Cuba. It is all so sickening.

dzonga an hour ago | parent | prev | next [-]

a war end up being a war about information.

hence the first department that goes into full throttle mode in any war - is the department of propaganda | press corps (as modernly called).

so we gonna see lies on both sides - Iranians | US / Israel. with the truth in between.

ignoramous 4 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

> Government obviously pretty silent on all these failures and media doesn't want to dig and ask hard questions

Some analysts are sure drumming up the severity [0]. In the fog of war, it is hard to tell what's exaggerated and what's not. The proposal by the current US Admin to increase defence spending by 40% to $1.5t is not a welcome sign for those opposed to heavy spending, for any number of reasons.

[0] https://shanakaanslemperera.substack.com/p/the-last-molecule... / https://archive.vn/5H0L5

grafmax 3 hours ago | parent [-]

> In the fog of war, it is hard to tell what's exaggerated and what's not.

Honestly it's more than that. Propaganda and lies put out by ALL actors in this conflict. If you want to understand what's going on I think you have the expose yourself to as many competing sources as you can find. And still you're going to end up with a very shoddy picture. The term for this is epistemic collapse.

roenxi 2 hours ago | parent | next [-]

The multiple sources don't know either, the reason the picture is shoddy is it is necessarily composed of the primary information that is coming from ... people with the strongest incentive to lie. There aren't a lot of independent ways to assess the situation. And of course that is part of the fog of war - even the militairy struggles to put together a picture of what is going on. I'd imagine that defining where the front-line is presents a complex and uncertain exercise for the commanders involved.

The only thing I think can be said reliably is that this has been going on for weeks, the Strait seems to be more closed than open, Trump is clearly out of his depth and the US is sending more units to the area. All of those point to a serious problem for the US military.

awesome_dude 3 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

This.

One of the things I have disliked about the Iranian conflict is that their propaganda/messaging has been, by quite a margin, more reliable than what the US/Israel have been putting out.

I like to think that I live in a free/liberal democratic portion of the world, but seeing the "other side" being more honest really puts a dent in things.

oa335 2 hours ago | parent [-]

> One of the things I have disliked about the Iranian conflict is that their propaganda/messaging has been, by quite a margin, more reliable than what the US/Israel have been putting out.

Can you please expand on this with some examples?

awesome_dude 2 hours ago | parent [-]

The most recent example - I have been seeing reels/tik toks fronted by young women, that push Iranian talking points, they were saying that Trump's announcements on the conflict were timed to manipulate markets, and to "watch tomorrow"

They were referring to a Sunday before the Markets opened, and right on cue President Trump started making announcements that had a massive effect on market movements

Previously the USA government were downplaying (then retaliatory) Iranian drone attacks on bases in the middle east, claiming zero damage, and laughing at the attackers, the Iranians provided footage that showed real damage, and the US military released statement(s) that agreed with the Iranian claims.

Now, I'm not going to pretend that the Iranian regime is anything but a steaming pile of ew, but the lesson we were supposed to learn from the Vietnam war, and the Iraq war (II), was that hearts and minds are the key to "winning", and that's built on trust, which is built on transparency and honesty.

edit: and the Afghanistan invasion

outside2344 3 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

And running out of Patriots

trhway 2 hours ago | parent [-]

Looks like Iran is doing what i suggested Ukraine should have done to Russia https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=42529638

Rotdhizon 35 minutes ago | parent [-]

Absolutely. A big part of the western Ukrainian defense was solely to drain the Russian military apparatus and drain they have. It will take Russia decades to rebuild their fighting force. Now Russia and China are doing it right back to us and the intelligence gained from this conflict is extremely valuable. Come to find out the US has been sitting on ego in its military more than actual might. The previously untouchable machines of war in the sky are now very much touchable. All that's left is for them to sink a battle ship. If Iran can shoot them down, you can bet China can inflict exponentially more harm. Drain our intercept missiles, destroy radars, corrode relationships, etc. At this point, China has the world on a silver platter if they want it.

ericd 4 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Fact check on this brand new account?

fsckboy 4 hours ago | parent | next [-]

I read the source he listed and it doesn't say any of that

ericd 3 hours ago | parent [-]

Ah thanks, I think that was added after I commented.

Ms-J 4 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

If you spend a moment to verify the info that is the fact check.

No one can do the thinking for you.

ericd 4 hours ago | parent [-]

Did a quick search, didn’t see confirmation that they’re blind/that all radars had been knocked out. Was asking whether others who know more about this topic than me would confirm.

Ms-J 3 hours ago | parent [-]

You did a reasonable check in my opinion. Perhaps if you had said that you already did search I wouldn't have written the last part.

Also if I had an answer to your question I would say it. Hope you are able to find the answer.

refulgentis 4 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

This is the second time in 2 weeks I’ve seen a comment like this on HN. 37 years old. Been on here 16 years. Incredibly odd to me. Just announce “can someone else tell me if this is true?”

ericd 4 hours ago | parent | next [-]

That’s what I was doing, because I don’t think assertions like “CENTCOM is blind” should just sit out there without evidence.

refulgentis 3 hours ago | parent [-]

Then go get some! It adds nothing but spam when you to take time from your busy day to tell us what to do

ericd 3 hours ago | parent | next [-]

Usually it’s on the person posting assertions to justify them, and looks like they’ve edited in a NYT link since then.

squeaky-clean 3 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

And it's worse than spam when someone is posting incorrect things and people are downvoting people questioning it. As another user has already posted, the Iron Dome does not use the same radar they are talking about and is not "blind"

sethev 3 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

IMHO, people making claims should provide the evidence for them. One link is behind a paywall and the other clearly states that it is making informed speculations.

I could make all sorts of claims on the spot here. It doesn't create a duty for people reading this thread to go investigate them.

refulgentis 3 hours ago | parent [-]

You're so close, just one more step, and it's easy, just have to step away from keeping it hypothetical.

<SPOILER> Then it certainly does not create a duty for people to go investigate, when the only difference is "someone replied telling someone to fact check" </SPOILER>

ericd 3 hours ago | parent | next [-]

Relax, I was mostly asking whether someone else who already knew about this stuff could comment on its veracity. There’s obviously no obligation.

refulgentis an hour ago | parent [-]

Right (c.f. the thing I am replying to)

sethev 3 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

You're the one in this thread claiming people are responsible for "going and finding the evidence" of other people's unsourced claims. You could have just not replied since you didn't have something to contribute.

refulgentis 2 minutes ago | parent [-]

None of the words you have in quotes are in this thread. :/ Not a single one. Nor did I advance this position.

I'd wait for your apology, but I'm old enough to know I won't get one.

nujabe 4 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

Are you asking someone to fact check publicly available information for you ? Even NYT reported this

ericd 4 hours ago | parent | next [-]

Traveling with kids on spring break, I don’t have time to read all war related news, and it tends to set off my propaganda account alarm when someone registers a new account to drop a bunch of assertions on such a politically divisive topic. So I was asking whether someone could confirm things like “The whole CENTCOM is blind basically, as well as Iron Dome which relied on these radars - all blind now, in addition to long-range early nuke detection to protect CONUS is also blind.”

There’s a good reason new accounts are colored green.

the__alchemist 4 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

New account that only has politics-adjacent posts; worth being skeptical.

juliusceasar 5 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

This is good news. Actually not for those whom chose to start the 2nd Epstein war.

I really hope that Israeli and Iranian governments both go to hell. May both destroy each other.

iwontberude 4 hours ago | parent [-]

For the United States, the government doesn't have the capability to extricate Israel from its political system, but the feds can create blowback for Israel which makes them less capable to influence the US in the future while achieving other strategic aims in the region. US war planners know plenty about blow back and I think this is being done on purpose. I am terrified for innocent Israelis, Iranians and Gulf state residents that have been led into this. Most of the states and peoples in the Middle East who have been destroyed used to be allies with the US. That isn't on accident.

readitalready 4 hours ago | parent | next [-]

Government could sanction Israel like they did to Iran.

4 hours ago | parent | prev [-]
[deleted]
jckrichabdkejdb 5 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

[dead]

blitzar an hour ago | parent | prev | next [-]

> not available on Amazon for next day deliver either

Available on aliexpress - but has longer shipping times and of course those tariffs, that you don't have to pay, that you have to pay.

hokkos 4 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Is this story even true ? There has been fake AI photo about destructed THAAD radars : https://factcheck.afp.com/doc.afp.com.A2B239E

daemonologist 4 hours ago | parent [-]

If you scroll to the bottom of that page, they discuss possible evidence of damage to the radar from satellite imagery.

HaloZero 2 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

I thought all the US ones existed in US states/territories? The ones in the middle east could be potentially destroyed true though.

reliabilityguy 5 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

AFAIK, the one in Qatar was paid by Qatar and operated by US.

FlyingBears 5 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

we have likely moved on from this to satellite as a stop gap.

nradov 4 hours ago | parent [-]

Moved on how? Satellites are useful for launch detection and cueing but as far as we know there isn't a satellite constellation capable of tracking airborne targets with enough precision for targeting. And the military couldn't really keep such satellites secret: the emissions would be impossible to hide.

motbus3 5 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

Cmon. At least it is all justified with good reasons!

4 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]
[deleted]
picsao 3 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

The problem is that the losses indicate something worse. A breakdown of doctrinal disciplin- mostly created by chronic underestimation of advesaries in the region. If Israel can pulp the proxxies that easy, iran would be easy. Thus it was not necessary to do what ukraine does- mostly keeping planes in the air so they are not bombed on the runway, rotating them among bases - etc.

Which is specified as a strategy in the doctrine of the airforce.

oa335 2 hours ago | parent [-]

> breakdown of doctrinal disciplin- mostly created by chronic underestimation of advesaries in the region

"Keep in mind that the greatest entities, whether they are cities or nations, are the ones most susceptible to the pride that comes before a fall."

Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War

kackerlacker 6 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

This is exactly the situation I think of when I hear news of rescue missions. Running a rescue in a place with functional air defense is a recursive rescue problem that could quickly get out of control.

MikeTheGreat 5 hours ago | parent | next [-]

Isn't that basically the plotline of the Blackhawk Down movie?

And, more importantly, the real-life events on which it's based?

0cf8612b2e1e 5 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Exactly what happens to me in Kerbel Space Program.

Rescue team for the rescue team.

markovs_gun 4 hours ago | parent | next [-]

The first time I ever attempted a rescue mission in KSP, I ended up stranding 5 different kerbals in various orbita nearby trying to get the first one, and of course every one was a bigger and more complicated craft trying to save as many kerbals as possible. Eventually I just gave up and put a giant cross memorial in orbit, part as a reference to Neon Genesis Evangelion, and part as a memorial to the like 6 kerbals I left stranded in space.

wafflemaker 5 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Did you tactically forgot to put parachute on the landing pod? Or run out of fuel mid mission?

downrightmike 4 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

Slaps car, thsi baby can fit soo many rescue teams in it

zabzonk 6 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

The US did it all the time in Vietnam.

ranger207 6 hours ago | parent | next [-]

And it did sometimes get way out of control: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rescue_of_Bat_21_Bravo

wahern 8 minutes ago | parent | next [-]

My neighbor was a helicopter pilot in Vietnam, the one mentioned in this article who came back with over 100 bullet holes in his helicopter after the rescue operation: https://historynet.com/rescue-in-death-valley-with-hhm-163-t... That rescue wasn't to retrieve a pilot, but nearly 200 soldiers being overrun.

It's difficult to squeeze stories out of him, but mostly because it was so long ago and ancient history to him. Just to put his timeline in perspective, after the war he befriended a captain of the White Russian Navy who had to flee after the Russian Revolution. Alot of White Russians ended up in San Francisco, which is where my neighbor settled down in the 60s.

rkagerer an hour ago | parent | prev [-]

Thanks for sharing, that's a crazy read.

onion2k 6 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

That's an example of things getting out of control.

i_love_retros 6 hours ago | parent [-]

Possibly the best example

harambae 5 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Not sure if it was actually used, but a fun idea for pilot recovery..

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hiller_ROE_Rotorcycle

jasomill 3 hours ago | parent [-]

The Fulton recovery system[1] using a self-inflating balloon was used in production.

Though if Iranian air defenses are capable of shooting down an F-15, mounting a rescue operation with a C-130 may not be the brightest idea.

Anyone know the minimum speed of a B-2?

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fulton_surface-to-air_recovery...

orbital-decay 2 hours ago | parent [-]

[dead]

jwilber 6 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

…against the viet cong, where the biggest risk was the pilot getting pierced from small arms fire (in addition to the helo going down from pilot error). Quite different from the anti-air weapons modern day Iran possesses.

Edman274 6 hours ago | parent | next [-]

Are you aware that hundreds of American fixed wing aircraft were lost to surface to air missiles in North Vietnam? https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_U.S._aircraft_losses_t...

jwilber 5 hours ago | parent [-]

Ah yeah, well I didn’t know it was that high!

But I’m responding to the rescue mission comment, which, since Vietnam, have overwhelmingly employed helicopters (Huey’s then, Black Hawks today). But machinery aside, the larger point is that air operations will likely go worse here than they did in Vietnam, unfortunately for both sides.

greedo 3 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

You're conflating the Viet Cong with North Vietnam.

bigyabai 5 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

Or a MiG-17 that could outrate your F-4/F-105 at every subsonic flight regime.

alonethrowaway 2 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

I imagine Trump would threaten to nuke a major city if it didnt stop and pilots werent returned safe. Not that I agree, but I think that's what he would emotionally do.

gpderetta 6 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

What are A-10s doing there? There isn't yet any ground operation, right?

thinkcontext 6 hours ago | parent | next [-]

They were largely being used for maritime patrol against fast boats. I saw a newsblurb a couple days ago that more were being sent to the region.

elictronic 6 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

To my understanding blowing up drone boats designed to destroy shipping.

AdrianB1 4 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Cheaper to operate than any fighter, longer endurance, good for patrolling over the Strait. Filling the gap between helicopters and fighters with a big, but cheap cannon.

benjiro3000 2 hours ago | parent [-]

[dead]

stackghost 6 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

The A-10 carries AGM 88 anti-radiation missiles, and while it's a slow aircraft it can still passably perform SEAD with the AGM 88.

3 hours ago | parent | next [-]
[deleted]
elictronic 6 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Manpads (man portable air defense) works just fine.

pc86 6 hours ago | parent | next [-]

"Just fine" for what? AGM88 is air-to-ground and manpads are surface-to-air. If you're implying that manpads work just fine instead of A-10s, you're wrong.

fooker 2 hours ago | parent [-]

Well, the A-10 is down no matter how correct you feel you are.

Shoulder launched missiles are absolutely capable of taking down large slow aircrafts in 2026.

This is not a rpg from 1930

stackghost 6 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

I'm not sure that I understand what you are implying.

beedeebeedee 5 hours ago | parent [-]

That A-10’s can’t suppress manpads

stackghost 3 hours ago | parent [-]

Well, they absolutely can with a BRRRRT, but if you mean "AGM 88 HARMs are a poor weaponeering choice against a Misagh-3", then sure, no argument here. But a dude on a hilltop with a shoulder tube is not the only type of air defense.

I'm not sure why any of this is relevant. The question I was responding to was about why A-10s are even in-theatre, given there's no boots on the ground yet.

The answer to that question is "they're probably doing SEAD". They might also be there to hit Iranian naval drones, though I doubt it'd be effective in that role.

bijowo1676 5 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

Geran-2 (which is Russian licenced Shahed drone) also carries air-to-air missile, so sending slow archaic manned airframe is just suicide mission (aka shaheed)

https://militarnyi.com/en/news/russia-used-shahed-drone-arme...

chithanh 4 hours ago | parent [-]

That is not a Shahed drone, that is a Geran-2 drone. Which is similar from the outside but not the same. Also Iran doesn't have stock of R-60s I think.

angry_octet 2 hours ago | parent [-]

There's also no possibility that a Geran would be able to engage an A-10. It doesn't have a RADAR, it is much slower and less manoeuvrable.

bijowo1676 2 hours ago | parent [-]

radar is not required for A2A missiles with infrared seekers, like the R60

alfalfasprout 6 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Well, A-10s are well suited for strafing runs, etc. Presumably they'd be sent in if the area they're entering is presumed safe. That clearly didn't pan out.

The reality is avoiding a ground operation was probably the wrong move at this point (ignoring the spicier broader debate of if the whole Iran campaign was the right call or not)

It's really hard to truly guarantee surface to air capabilities are gone when you're relying purely on sat images + aerial surveillance (and obviously this carries risk). Iran has fairly portable SAM systems that are public knowledge.

ifyoubuildit 6 hours ago | parent [-]

> ignoring the spicier broader debate of if the whole Iran campaign was the right call or not

How spicy of a debate is that really? How many people outside of the admin and the dwindling hardcore trump base actually thought this was a good idea?

drnick1 36 minutes ago | parent | next [-]

I think that you will find that many people think that we ought to solve the 50 year old problem in the Mideast once and for all. Now that the Russians are busy, that Venezuela is down, that Syria has fallen, and that the Chinese are minding their own business is a good time to decapitate Iran. Also Cuba is next.

ifyoubuildit 22 minutes ago | parent [-]

What exactly are the problem and the solution?

drnick1 19 minutes ago | parent [-]

Permanently disarming Iran, and creating conditions favorable to the fall of the Islamist terrorist regime that has been bullying the Mideast since 1979.

YZF 5 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Apparently 37.7% of Americans, so roughly 116 million people, support the war. I'm not sure "this was a good idea" was a the exact question though.

https://yougov.com/en-us/articles/54454-most-americans-oppos...

https://www.natesilver.net/p/iran-war-polls-popularity-appro...

Clearly this war isn't popular but that's a far cry from saying there's no debate. Like many other topics/questions we're seeing people following their tribe and bubbles rather than actual debating.

btilly 5 hours ago | parent | next [-]

I would question to what extent repeating propaganda, qualifies as debate.

Even if you do say that it qualifies, it doesn't qualify as productive debate.

There is really no productive debate to be had here. Even if you think that Iran needed to be bombed, it took absurd incompetence to start doing so before planning how to handle asymmetric warfare against drones in an affordable way.

Esophagus4 5 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

I also think there was an initial “euphoria” (I guess) during the initial days of the campaign.

People I know (even Iranian expats) were excited to see the regime get hammered and there was hope for possibility of change (and also a little bloodlust)… but I think as the war drags on and the US is exposed to be in an un-winnable mess, sentiment will continue to sour.

This has already started to happen in Nate Silver’s post you linked.

HarHarVeryFunny 2 hours ago | parent [-]

Trump has been talking about destroying Iranian desalination plants, and "bombing the country back to the stone age". This is no surgical decapitation strike, nor one just targetting Iran's military capabilities. This is a vicious senile old man living out his dictator "I can do anything I like" fantasies, who could care less about helping the Iranian people, or those in America for that matter.

dylan604 4 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

>>How many people outside of the admin and the dwindling hardcore trump base actually thought this was a good idea?

> Apparently 37.7% of Americans,

These are the same thing. The MAGA base is fracturing and the polls are showing that with the very number you are using as a retort.

ifyoubuildit 5 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Your first link says 28% support it, so somewhere between 28 and 37%. I do wonder how many of those people could find Iran on a map, though I suppose you could ask the same about the people who are against it.

smcin 3 minutes ago | parent | next [-]

The first link (YouGov) in fact is even less enthusiastic than GP quoted: 28% of Americans strongly or somewhat support the war with Iran.

YZF 5 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

I lost trust in humanity when I saw how many people on HN fell for the CERN Mario Kart April fools article.

kitsune1 4 hours ago | parent [-]

[dead]

asadotzler 5 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

75 million using the YouGov number and just under 100 million using the Nate Silver average. (I think you must have used the more Trump-favorable number AND included children in your computation, which is not reasonable.)

Also worth noting that Nate Silver's measure has been declining for almost 3 weeks, the majority of the duration of the invasion.

Before the invasion, a University of Mariland poll says 55 million and a YouTov poll says 71 million support. These are useful numbers because we know there's a rally around the flag effect that distorts thinking during a conflict.

https://criticalissues.umd.edu/feature/do-americans-favor-at... https://yougov.com/en-us/articles/54158-few-americans-suppor...

markovs_gun 4 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

20-25% of Americans would support Trump pulling his pants down and taking a shit on the floor in the oval office on live TV. These people's opinions shouldn't be taken into account or respected in these discussions.

iugtmkbdfil834 5 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Surprisingly so, I would say. Without going into any identifying details, my buddy, who is otherwise fairly reasonable, thinks it was. I disagree. Reported country split ( US ) seems to fall some along common political lines though, so maybe we shouldn't be so surprised.

Then again.. I can no longer can rely on those surveys in any meaningful way.

markdown 4 hours ago | parent [-]

> seems to fall some along common political lines though

While true, I think it's more correct to say that the determining factor is which television news media people most readily consume.

4 hours ago | parent [-]
[deleted]
IncreasePosts 6 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

As a person who believes in democracy, I'm pretty on board with it. My only complaint is they didn't do these strikes when the massive street protests were happening a few months ago.

rurp 5 hours ago | parent | next [-]

This is what bringing democracy looks like?! The regime is more entrenched than ever and our commander in chief keeps threatening to commit war crimes on a massive scale. If he follows through on what he says he will do and obliterates all the civilian infrastructure in the country it will kill mass numbers of innocent people and turn millions of survivors into impoverished refugees.

As bad as the regime is, and it's very bad, what we're doing is even worse for most Iranians and the odds a democratic government arises from the ashes of our bombing campaign is incredibly unlikely.

inigoalonso 6 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

As a person who believes in democracy, don't you think it should be the US Congress the one declaring war?

deeg 5 hours ago | parent [-]

Supporting an illegal war would be a funny way to support democracy. Or maybe they believe in democracies that ignore their constitution.

Saline9515 5 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Yes, bombing schools, universities and dessalination plants is a sure way to have more democracy in a country. Especially double taps where you kill the rescuers.

The US have so many examples where they did so and worked!

kitsune1 4 hours ago | parent | next [-]

Aren't those war crimes? Will anything be done about that I wonder. And if your goal is bringing democracy and liberating a people from a oppressive regime, then hurting the people by making their air unbreakable or bombing the water plants is NOT how you go about.

I understand that war is not pretty and regime change is brutal to all parties involved, but this is done in the worst way possible.

kergonath 3 hours ago | parent [-]

> Will anything be done about that I wonder

Most probably nothing. If things get really bad and there is a revolution or something of that magnitude in the US there may be a Nuremberg moment. Don’t count on it. Whatever government will come next will do everything they can to shield American generals and officials because otherwise they would be afraid the same thing would happen to them once they leave office. The only thing that could keep these people accountable is the American people through Congress. So yeah, probably nothing. Which is bad, because these war crimes are up there with what supposedly evil regimes did in the past.

Saline9515 2 hours ago | parent [-]

[dead]

FireBeyond 4 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

Oh, didn't you hear, we actually _triple tapped_ the school, so after the first wave of rescuers was also hit, anyone who came to help was also attacked.

Totally not a war crime.

spwa4 2 hours ago | parent [-]

Where do you even find this?

Even if true, it's legally incorrect, btw. There are 2 kinds of warcrimes: Rome treaty (the only legal definition) and Geneva convention. The Rome treaty allows countries to opt-out of the treaty, and then nothing on their territory qualifies as a war crime. Iran has opted out of the Rome treaty, and so when it comes to international law, nothing that happens on Iranian soil is a war crime.

And we all know WHY islamists want it that way. But of course they will confuse matters as propaganda ...

Second, "colloquial" definition of a war crime are Geneva convention violations. And ignoring that EVERY attack Iran executed in the 2 days was a warcrime in that definition. Every last one. They didn't even try to go after military targets for days. But ignoring that.

What warcrimes do, in the sense of the Geneva convention, is that they are justifications for the UNSC to intervene, should it want to. Well, Russia, China and France have just declared that the UNSC does not follow the reasoning that these are warcrimes. Not because they don't believe Geneva convention violations aren't heinous crimes (of course Iran has violated it constantly for 50+ years with constant heinous crimes), but that these states don't see any reason to act.

Saline9515 2 hours ago | parent | next [-]

It's in the wikipedia notice, if you ever tried to search it:

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2026_Minab_school_attack

"According to witness accounts verified by satellite-based analyses, the school was triple tapped by three distinct strikes."

War crime isn't just a legal definition, just like the world was genocide-free before WW2. And by your reasoning it's totally fine to genocide people as long as no treaty/law prevents it. Of course it isn't.

Most people would agree to say that bombing a school or a dessalination plant is a war crime, whatever the convention was signed before. Schoolchildren are not responsible for the IRGC's actions.

FireBeyond 2 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

> Second, "colloquial" definition of a war crime are Geneva convention violations.

The other "colloquial" definition of a war crime is "things we prosecuted the Nazis for at Nuremberg".

One side here is playing "world's police", so this "but those people (that we've painted as fundamentalist extremist terrorists) are committing war crimes so why shouldn't we get to, too?" isn't exactly the fine upstanding argument that you seem to think it is, just as it's not when the IDF responds to children throwing rocks at main battle tanks with live ammunition and turning off the power to a country for three days.

cheema33 5 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

> As a person who believes in democracy, I'm pretty on board with it.

As others have stated. This war will not bring democracy. Bombing Iranians have united them with the regime.

Also, US and Israel do not want a democracy in Iran. Israel would prefer a non-functioning place like Palestine or a mostly non-functional place like Lebanon that they can easily control.

vkou 2 hours ago | parent [-]

It might bring some democracy to the US, though. There is hope for the midterms.

ifyoubuildit 5 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Would you say you fall into the hardcore trump base category?

IncreasePosts 5 hours ago | parent [-]

No, I disagree with trump on most things, including possibly why he started the war.

bdbdbdb 4 hours ago | parent | next [-]

Why did he start the war?

kergonath 2 hours ago | parent | next [-]

Denazify… oops, wrong country, sorry. "Changing the regime". But it cannot possibly be true because regime change, just like foreign wars are bad according to Trump. So, in reality, who knows?

My guess is that some nutcases at the pentagon got an adrenaline rush during the little adventure in Venezuela and looked for another country to mess with. It’s obvious that no real thought was put into what exactly is the point of all of this or how to actually get to that point. I mean, they were surprised that Turkey was upset and that Iran closed the Gulf. Or that none of the allies Trump has been shitting on for decades showed up. This does not point to any serious thought process.

IncreasePosts 4 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

Well, I have no idea. I'm just guessing it's not the reason I like the war.

I generally only attempt to scrutinize government action, and not government reason for action. Random citizens are at such an information disadvantage that I think it would be impossible to have an informed opinion as an outsider on the reasoning.

It could be as simple as "Iran kept trying to assassinate me so I'm going to assassinate them". Maybe he was pressured by Israel, I really have no idea.

arkensaw 25 minutes ago | parent [-]

> I generally only attempt to scrutinize government action, and not government reason for action

This might be the wildest opinion I've read.

You're onboard with the US bombing another country ("I like the war"), but you don't know, or care WHY. You just think it was a good idea.

"Random citizens are at such an information disadvantage that I think it would be impossible to have an informed opinion as an outsider on the reasoning."

I'm trying to give you the benefit of the doubt here, but if you re-read your own words, you've just said a random citizen like yourself can't possibly know enough to have an informed opinion, yet you gave us your opinion, which is that you think they should have bombed Iran.

FireBeyond 4 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Why do you think he actually started the war?

As opposed to the myriad of reasons he and the administration have given, differing sometimes on an hourly basis, as to why he started it?

platevoltage 3 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

You just would have rather have been lied to that this war was to "spread democracy"?

idiotsecant 5 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

If this is a troll it is masterful. If it's an honest opinion I would invite you to check your skull for unexpected holes where your brain may have fallen out.

5 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]
[deleted]
wat10000 5 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

What do you think the odds are that this war results in more democracy?

dylan604 4 hours ago | parent [-]

Like my math teacher was oft heard saying, "approaches zero".

kergonath 2 hours ago | parent [-]

"Vanishingly small" is a polite way of saying it.

dylan604 2 hours ago | parent [-]

The math teacher was more along the lines of as x approaches zero or was it f(x). It was a really really long time ago since I've had a math teacher, but the approaches zero was something said frequently

FpUser 4 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

>"As a person who believes in democracy"

Is this a new spelling of fuck whatever semblance of international laws we have and big dicks do as they please?

jasomill 3 hours ago | parent [-]

You say this like a system of international law has ever existed that effectively restrains the most powerful nations in the world, democracies or otherwise.

FpUser 3 hours ago | parent [-]

I said "semblance of international law"

5 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]
[deleted]
i_love_retros 6 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Bringing democracy and freedom to the world by bombing school children. God bless America!

orthoxerox 4 hours ago | parent | next [-]

The tree of liberty must be refreshed from time to time with the blood of school children.

IncreasePosts 4 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

In line with that logic, how is Ukraine protecting its freedom by bombing an ice rink in belgorod?

wat10000 4 hours ago | parent [-]

Attacking your attacker defends your freedom. Spontaneously attacking another country does not protect their freedom.

oh_sigh 3 hours ago | parent [-]

Those children who were at the ice skating rink were also attacking Ukraine? Quite precocious!

watwut 5 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

Literally none of the fighting countries want Iran to be democratic. Neither USA nor Israel nor Iran. Israel dont want the country functional and would prevent democracy. USA idea of regime change is to keep regime, change head for someone who pays extortion money. And if Iranian leadership wanted democracy they would have one. Not sure if you noticed, but American admin loves dictators and insults democracies

So ,WTF are you talking about here.

Also, bombing city with that double tap tactic during protests ensures you kill protesters.

IncreasePosts 4 hours ago | parent [-]

Having Iran be "non functional" would just be asking for even more hardliners take over, like what happened in syria. I don't take this to be actually indicative of their viewpoints.

kergonath 2 hours ago | parent [-]

Or in Gaza, and it is not an accident. As far as they are concerned it’s working great. Israel is in a state of permanent warfare, which completely silences any kind of debate about what country it wants to be, enables racist nationalists who can freely go about burning villages, and it keeps Bibi out of prison. None of what has happened in the last 20 years or so in the region strikes me as particularly well thought out with a long term strategy besides keeping all their neighbours in the Middle Ages.

jabwd 4 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

The A-10 is a horrible friendly-fire as a service. Might as well use the thing as a bomb truck while you are still forced to keep it in service because certain brain cell lacking individuals think brr is good.

YZF 6 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Your link and your quote does not say the A-10 was shot down though.

Qem 6 hours ago | parent [-]

It's on NYT site now.

edaemon 6 hours ago | parent [-]

Their point is that the NYT says it crashed, the cause isn't clear.

malfist 5 hours ago | parent [-]

Do A-10's normally crash? Or is there reason to believe that an A-10 flying in hostile territory was downed because it was shot?

dylan604 4 hours ago | parent | next [-]

It's an airplane. It is as susceptible to doors not being bolted on as much as a civilian flight. Maybe actually a higher chance of some benign mechanical issue as it is well known that air crews are often overworked with little to no sleep with the high tempo of sorties in these types of missions. Lots of historical examples of US military aircraft crashing from mechanical issues and not being shot down

jjk166 2 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

122 A-10s have been lost outside of combat over the years. 8 have been lost in combat.

Lots of flights, maintenance resources stretched thin, old aircraft - this is when you'd expect to see crashes.

YZF 5 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

My comment was re: stating it as fact which is misleading. Beliefs or guesses are not facts.

Military airplanes do crash, there are lots of crashes every year: https://www.defenseone.com/threats/2025/11/military-aircraft...

At war there's a lot more pressure on ground and air crews that can lead to more mistakes. Also the mission would be flown closer to the limits vs. training.

So... We don't know? If your question is whether that's a good guess/greater than zero probability then sure. Is it a certainty? No. The Iranians will claim they shot it down. The Americans may or may not admit and if they deny then people will say they're lying.

PearlRiver 4 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

I always wondered why China doesn't flood foreign war zones with weapons to field test their fancy new gear against the USAF. Seems like a no-brainer.

greedo 3 hours ago | parent [-]

They sell them. Military gear (at least aircraft and missiles) aren't cheap like an AK47. They have enjoyed watching India and Pakistan in their latest air battles. Lots of operational intel gleaned from that.

carefree-bob 7 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

In the first Iraq war, the KARI system in Iraq, which was built by Thompson-CSF, had its specifications leaked and the US obtained access to back doors and codes that allowed it to bypass and/or disable much of that system. You need to remember that the US and much of the West had friendly relations with Iraq and provided some infrastructure assistance and military support because Iraq invaded Iran.

No such analogous advantage exists in Iran, which is a much larger country, with better air defenses, and no western contractors ready to provide back doors into systems.

ericmay 6 hours ago | parent | next [-]

By that same logic that fact that we only lost 1 F-15 in, what, almost 3 weeks of bombing is actually a pretty good sign. Especially when you factor in that the Russians (proven) and Chinese (yet to be proven) are assisting Iran and Iran has been buying and building all of this military infrastructure at the expense of living conditions for its people just for this very attack, only to have almost everything obliterated.

And 3 weeks in to the war and the US is flying refueling tankers to refuel Blackhawks in the very area the F-15 was shot down to recover the pilots (1 so far has been received) should be much more informative than it seems to be.

But sure... the KARI system in Iraq.

oa335 6 hours ago | parent | next [-]

> Iran has been buying and building all of this military infrastructure at the expense of living conditions for its people

Iran spends about 2.5% of its GDP on defense, compared to USA at around 3.5%. How much should they be spending?

https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/MS.MIL.XPND.GD.ZS?locat...

01100011 6 hours ago | parent | next [-]

Is that reliable? The IRGC basically runs the economy and takes a significant cut. The IGRC is also separate from the military. The nuclear program, quite obviously for military use, may also not be included. What about support for proxy groups? Hezbollah alone gets support above $1B per year.

caminante 2 hours ago | parent | next [-]

I was aware of the IRGC graft.

I tried to check the amounts normalized for % of GDP.

Conservative estimates put them at half of the 2% GDP military spend. However, the IRGC's tentacles are also estimated to siphon off something like +50% of the GDP.[0]

Not all of that money's going to military hardware, but they have a substantial slush fund and use the Iranian resource base as a military piggy bank.

[0]https://fortune.com/2026/03/02/iran-islamic-revolutionary-gu...

brohee 3 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

$1B per year for Hezbollah is like $1 a month per Iranian.I doubt it changes the Iranians living conditions much...

ericmay 6 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

They should probably be closer to 0 or more in line with European countries but these numbers aren’t accurate and don’t tell the full story. They don’t, for example, include money paid to and missiles transferred to Houthis to launch from Yemen. Nevermind Hamas and Hezbollah, rebels in Iraq and so forth.

azernik 5 hours ago | parent | next [-]

EU countries spend about 2% of GDP on their militaries. It's not at the high US levels, but it's closer to Iran's number than it is to zero.

craftkiller 4 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Europe is just under 2% of their GDP spent on military. Where are you getting this "0" figure? https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/MS.MIL.XPND.GD.ZS

rvba 3 hours ago | parent [-]

Russia today probably.

oa335 6 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

> They should probably be closer to 0 or more in line with European countries

Expand on this logic please.

European countries are protected by NATO and a nuclear umbrella.

Why would you expect a nation state to not invest in its military?

ericmay 5 hours ago | parent [-]

> European countries are protected by NATO and a nuclear umbrella.

Well, protected by the United States primarily. They've mostly divested from military spending and capabilities over time, which is the ideal thing, but it seems like maybe we can't live in that ideal world, anyway...

I'm not suggesting that Iran shouldn't have a military, but instead questioning the purposes for which it would have one. Today its military is used for sending missiles at Gulf States, funding Hezbollah, and oppressing its people. So for it to have little to no military practically speaking would be a good thing.

Second at 2.5% GDP (again these figures are highly questionable) that's plenty to have defensive capabilities versus neighbors. There's nobody there to really worry about because who outside of the United States is going to invade Iran? And even then the US is only doing it because they won't stop doing crazy shit and launching missiles at everyone.

Peritract 5 hours ago | parent | next [-]

> I'm not suggesting that Iran shouldn't have a military, but instead questioning the purposes for which it would have one.

Well, they're currently being attacked. "Defending against attackers" is a pretty important purpose for a military.

ericmay 5 hours ago | parent [-]

They wouldn't be under attack if they weren't being run by the regime that is running their country. Notice how it's just Iran that's being attacked? And even so, what good did that military to them? They still got attacked, and their military assets were still significantly/mostly destroyed. What's the point of a military if the military you're buying just gets obliterated by the only country that is going to attack you for things you did in the first place and didn't have to do?

craftkiller 4 hours ago | parent | next [-]

> Notice how it's just Iran that's being attacked

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2026_Lebanon_war

newAccount2025 7 minutes ago | parent | next [-]

Like, this very second?

It’s been ones of months since USA attacked Venzuela. We are openly musing about invading Greenland. We are actively embargoing and threatening to invade Cuba. We are the unhinged aggressor in all of this.

ericmay 3 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

Yes, Hezbollah is an Iranian proxy who has, in violation of UN actions and against Lebanese government wishes seized and held territory in Lebanon from which to launch rockets into Israel lol.

If you're going to use that as such a loose category than the list of countries that have been attacked expands quite a bit. Israel has attacked Iran, while Iran has attacked Israel, Turkey, Azerbaijan, Iraq, Oman, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, UAE, USA, and maybe one or two others that I'm not thinking of.

2 hours ago | parent [-]
[deleted]
lovich 5 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

There is no civilization on the planet that would accept full disarmament under the logic that they should just trust that you won’t attack them if they weren’t armed.

ajsnigrutin 4 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

Let's be fair, if someone bombed trump right now, most of the world would be happy, including a lot of americans.

Does that mean that someone should bomb US because of your regime? I mean... you have more homeless people living in tents than most cities post some natural disaster, your people can't afford education, healthcare nor (as above) homes, and you guys are spending money to bomb a place half a planet away that is in no way endangering you... and that after you've bombed it once before and "completely destroyed the nuclear program"... and before that and before that.

I mean... i understand americans are well... americans, but you guys can't even imprison pedos running your country, why should you decide who to bomb?

I mean.. what's next? Iranian special forces will eventually start destroying stuff in US, and you guys will claim "terrorism" or something again... well, it's not terrorism if you're in a war.

mittensc 5 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

> Well, protected by the United States primarily. They've mostly divested from military spending and capabilities over time,

UK and France have nukes, european nato part isn't going to be invaded without nuclear exchanges.

Apart from that, each country is specialized on various things and combined military is quite capable.

Sure, it's not US level of spending... which is probably a good thing given the US basically cut education and healthcare for a few generations for that.

ericmay 3 hours ago | parent [-]

> UK and France have nukes, european nato part isn't going to be invaded without nuclear exchanges.

I like to think this is true, but how many French soldiers coming home in body bags defending Lithuania will it take before they say enough? Are they going to just resort to nuclear weapons against Russia immediately? I don't think the nuclear umbrella is the trump card that it you might be portraying it to be. It's really difficult to say who would use those and when. There are some obvious cases, but there are also some not so obvious ones.

But nukes aren't enough. You're not winning the Ukraine war with your nuclear umbrella for example - that's being won on the ground with Ukrainian blood.

> Apart from that, each country is specialized on various things and combined military is quite capable.

Combined command of a military like this is incredibly difficult, and while I'd certainly agree that some specific militaries are quite capable of [1], I think the political and organizational system in Europe really poses a challenge. But even so those militaries lack power projection capabilities and lack in some other key areas.

[1] In order probably Ukraine -> UK -> France -> Poland and then nobody else registers. Ignoring Russia because they're not really European IMO.

> Sure, it's not US level of spending... which is probably a good thing given the US basically cut education and healthcare for a few generations for that.

Nah, we actually have money to easily afford both we just have a bunch of morons in charge (Democrats and Republicans) who, particular to healthcare, have gotten us the worst of both worlds. Education we're #1 there's no question about that.

orwin 5 minutes ago | parent [-]

France trained the most efficient recon crews, and the most efficient Ukrainian sniper units (some of them led by ex french soldiers. At least with a french passport, or on the verge of getting one). Caesar MK1 are the most efficient howitzer by a large margin in Ukrainian conflict, and Ukraine have half the French number, and first MK1 units, when France is starting to get Caesar MK2. Our MBTs is so much better than Ukrainian tanks it isn't a comparison, and French rafales are not a joke, unlike su57s. When it come to boots on the ground and artillery support, nobody can beat Italy in Europe, though Finland probably can give it a run, and both countries would have defended Russia aggression easily. Special units are not even a consideration tbh, both French and Italian winter units are incredibly better trained than Spetnaz it appears (and they have the advantage of like, not being dead), and even they are less well trained and equipped than those in Finland/Sweden/Norway/Denmark or UK.

If you're talking about global capabilities, including power projection, then the ranking have to start with France, and have Italy very, very close to the UK if not ahead (if we don't take into account nukes), and then Spain should be slightly above Poland and Ukraine, maybe with Finland and Sweden in the mix (gripe3 and CV90?). German have the Gepard which seems to be the best response to drones, but their army is too new. The only thing Europe truly lacks is a strong IFV with reactive armor like the Bradley, maybe the Lynx would qualify but the quantity is clearly not enough.

And here I didn't talk about military doctrine and how well both French, Italian and German equipment fit their own, which to me is a huge advantage right after the early days of a conflict, because even when no one really know what to do and improvise, at least the whole army group improvise in the same direction.

logicchains 6 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

Almost half of the economy is controlled by the IRGC: https://fortune.com/2026/03/02/iran-islamic-revolutionary-gu...

Saline9515 4 hours ago | parent | next [-]

Which is a logical result of decades of sanctions, allowing only the insiders to profit from the country's ressources while the common man is bared from providing an alternative. Sanctions do not work and only entrench regimes, as we see in Russia, Cuba, North Korea and now Iran.

ajsnigrutin 4 hours ago | parent [-]

I've just been at a conference where some high-up guy from germany was talking about the effect of sanctions... russia used to sell wood pulp to germany, german factories would produce paper products and then sell a lot of them back to russia.

Then sanctions came, no more very cheap wood pulp for the german industry, and after a year of sanctions, the russians built (i think) 4 large paper factories, so even after the sanctions end, that business is not coming back to germany.

nradov an hour ago | parent [-]

OK, so what? Obviously we shouldn't continue trading with enemies regardless of the economic impact.

Saline9515 31 minutes ago | parent [-]

Why? If the objective is to weaken a regime, and the sanctions strengthen it, why should you help your “enemy”?

The classic mistake here is to consider that dictatorships are like democracies—they aren't, and their power structure is different and more resilient to economic shocks. Even Bachar Al-Assad, who was much weaker, took 13 years to leave power.

At some point, one should question if wide sanctions targeted at increasing the suffering of the civilian population are really worth it.

g8oz 5 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

Extensive domestic economic control by security forces is also a feature of Egypt and Pakistan. America does not complain about those examples of course, because those countries bend the knee.

AnimalMuppet 4 hours ago | parent | next [-]

If by "bend the knee" you mean that they don't regularly chant "death to America", sure.

ajsnigrutin 4 hours ago | parent [-]

[flagged]

bdangubic 4 hours ago | parent [-]

A lot more than 1/2 the world, a lot more...

logicchains 4 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

Those countries, like Iran, are also quite poor because the army siphons off so much of their resources.

platevoltage 3 hours ago | parent [-]

[flagged]

culi 3 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Well there were also the 3 F-15's that were shot down in one day in Kuwait. CENTCOM said it was a "friendly fire" incident

the__alchemist 3 hours ago | parent [-]

Correct. Kuwaiti Hornet pilot who likely thought he was shooting down weapons or aircraft from Iran.

anigbrowl 5 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

The US has lost mutiple KC-125 tankers and an E3 as well, although those were destroyed ont he ground rather than shot down.

building all of this military infrastructure at the expense of living conditions for its people

Just yesterday, Trump was talking about another $1.5 trillion for defense in the coming fiscal year, and saying the US can't afford things like daycare, medicare etc.

Iran's military budget as a % of GDP has historically been inthe low single digits: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military_budget_of_Iran

ericmay 5 hours ago | parent | next [-]

> The US has lost mutiple KC-125 tankers and an E3 as well, although those were destroyed ont he ground rather than shot down.

Which makes them irrelevant here in this discussion but sure yea. Russia (those sneaky guys who invaded Ukraine and are being supplied by Iran) provide targeting information to Iran, Iran has missiles, we can't shoot them all down, and here we are. It's unfortunate but that's what happens in a war. Frankly, these are very good lessons learned by the United States and they're going to come in handy if we end up in another war.

> Just yesterday, Trump was talking about another $1.5 trillion for defense in the coming fiscal year, and saying the US can't afford things like daycare, medicare etc.

We can easily afford both, but we choose not to because our political system is full of morons and corruption, but instead of Iran being more like the US and being dysfunctional in this regard, it should be more like Norway (excluding population differences) and pump and sell the oil and do so for the benefit of their citizens instead of this authoritarian rah rah death to America and death to Israel nonsense.

> Iran's military budget as a % of GDP has historically been inthe low single digits:

Figures provided here are inaccurate and don't account for spending on proxy groups, for example.

ElProlactin 4 hours ago | parent | next [-]

> Frankly, these are very good lessons learned by the United States and they're going to come in handy if we end up in another war.

This is an interesting take given that the US seems to have ignored many of the most important lessons from Vietnam, Iraq, Afghanistan, etc.

As for "end up in another war", the language you chose is very revealing. You don't just "end up in...war". Wars don't start themselves. Someone starts them and in the case of the US, it's almost always the US.

ericmay 3 hours ago | parent [-]

> This is an interesting take given that the US seems to have ignored many of the most important lessons from Vietnam, Iraq, Afghanistan, etc.

This is a fun trope that's parroted but none of these wars were the same or even really close to each other in goals.

Vietnam - actually has great relations with the US and we won the peace.

Iraq - well they had Saddam and now they have a functioning parliament and things seem to be going a lot better for them. Was it worth $1.5 trillion of US spend to achieve that? That's a better question.

Afghanistan - We wanted to provide schooling for little girls and stuff like that and, well, the population didn't want it. So at some point you cut your losses.

Iran - We're not going to like invade and occupy Iran, though we could. We're just going to have to keep blowing up their military capabilities until they have a more reasonable government.

> As for "end up in another war", the language you chose is very revealing. You don't just "end up in...war". Wars don't start themselves. Someone starts them and in the case of the US, it's almost always the US.

It was just a figure of speech - Ukraine wound up in a war.

The US usually starts the war because the US is the only country in the world actually trying to do anything about nefarious actors. Easy to criticize from the sidelines, which is why American foreign policy has shifted to - we don't care what militarily irrelevant countries think about our activities because, well, we don't and they don't matter and we don't really care what they think. It sounds bad, but if we just retreat to isolationism as the MAGA and far-left crowds want, well maybe Iran goes and builds 5x the missile capabilities we have now, then they close the straight, force the gulf states to capitulate, and now you've got a nuclear armed Iranian regime in control of 20% of the world's oil supply. Oh and now you have nobody there to save you because China isn't going to go sail boats over there and bomb Iran, and Europe certainly isn't. Now what do you do?

lostlogin 2 hours ago | parent | next [-]

> we don't care what militarily irrelevant countries think about our activities because, well, we don't and they don't matter and we don't really care what they think.

Why is the US pleading and whining for help then?

stickfigure 3 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Also, let's not forget that most of the people responsible for murdering ten thousand protesters a few weeks ago are now dead. No matter what else happens in this war, that is an excellent precedent.

defrost 2 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Thank you, it's always interesting hearing a USofAian PoV on the stupid things the country has done.

greedo 3 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

[flagged]

defrost an hour ago | parent [-]

Strong comment, good response save for the opening snipe which gives reason for some to flag.

Still time to take that out: https://news.ycombinator.com/newsguidelines.html

  Be kind. Don't be snarky. Converse curiously; don't cross-examine. Edit out swipes.
the_af 2 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

> Vietnam - actually has great relations with the US and we won the peace.

They won the peace (and the war). You didn't win shit. You lost, badly. The wound in the American psyche by this defeat will never heal, to the point we have to witness claims such as yours.

> Afghanistan - We wanted to provide schooling for little girls and stuff like that and, well, the population didn't want it. So at some point you cut your losses.

So you lost. Mainly because you went on a military adventure, with unclear goals, with a population you didn't understand. Much like in Vietnam!

And here you are, in Iran.

I think the one lesson you did learn is to heavily control the media and the narrative. Body bags and mission failures are bad press. Lesson learned.

ElProlactin 2 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

> Vietnam - actually has great relations with the US and we won the peace.

Ironically, I used to teach English in Vietnam and my wife is Vietnamese.

The US didn't win anything. What Americans call the "Vietnam War" was and is called the American War in Vietnam. The country was absolutely decimated and left with scars that are still healing today (see for instance Agent Orange). After the US fled the country, it continued to wage what amounted to an economic war against Vietnam, excluding it from the global economy. Into the 90s, Vietnam was one of the poorest countries in the world. My wife's parents had relatives who survived the war only to starve to death after the war.

Vietnam, largely because of its geography, is a very smart and pragmatic country. It's the only country in the world that has comprehensive strategic relationships with the US, China and Russia.

Relations between the US and Vietnam are good because Vietnam's "bamboo diplomacy" policy allows it to leverage its unique position to extract benefit from all of the superpowers. Relations are not good because of US exceptionalism.

> The US usually starts the war because the US is the only country in the world actually trying to do anything about nefarious actors.

The good old, "I had to beat my wife because she wasn't acting right!"

> Iraq - well they had Saddam and now they have a functioning parliament and things seem to be going a lot better for them.

An estimated 300,000 to 1 million Iraqis died as a result of the war. But yeah, they have a parliament and "things seem to be going a lot better for them."

> Afghanistan - We wanted to provide schooling for little girls and stuff like that and, well, the population didn't want it. So at some point you cut your losses.

Do you actually believe anything you write? The US went into Afghanistan to get bin Laden and attempt to eliminate Afghanistan's role as a safe haven for Al Qaeda. Ironically, through Operation Cyclone, the US directly supported militant Islamic groups during the Soviet war, and where do you think the Taliban came from?

> Iran - We're not going to like invade and occupy Iran, though we could. We're just going to have to keep blowing up their military capabilities until they have a more reasonable government.

Iran has about 4 times the land area and double the population of Iraq. Given the amount of debt the US has and Trump's ecstatic destruction of Pax Americana by defecating on all of America's most important alliances, I think the most optimistic scenario is that the cost of making the Persian Empire again would be the collapse the American Empire.

greedo 3 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Good lessons. Like ignoring previous military plans that showed how tough a nut Iran would be to crack.

Lessons like the value of AWACs. Now we're down to 15 and the availability rate is like 50%. So 8 or so WORLDWIDE. Yeah, that's a good lesson. And we've cancelled its replacement after someone (probably Elon) whispered BS into Trump's ear about space based sensors.

I'm sure China is watching with a notepad out about all these lessons. Thucydides is rolling in his grave.

ajsnigrutin 4 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

US is providing targeting information, weapons and money for ukraine... it seems totally fair that russia is providing the same info for iranians, hopefully they (and china) will send them some weapons too.

> instead of this authoritarian rah rah death to America and death to Israel nonsense.

After US and israel bombing them.... again... what do you think, will there be more or less "death to US" chants? Also, considering the number of dead people in iran, lebanon, palestine and other countries, the next step is probably special force work in US... the ones you guys call "terrorists".

benjiro3000 2 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

[dead]

bijowo1676 5 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

[flagged]

riffraff 5 hours ago | parent | next [-]

Did you completely miss the disaster of DOGE in the first year of this administration?

Goronmon 4 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

US welfare system seems to contain a lot of fraud, waste, abuse and grift across the board, so this will be a good chance to cleanse the system of fraud.

Taking money from social programs and piling into the military which contains "a lot of fraud, waste, abuse and grift across the board", certainly is a choice. Sort of the opposite of a smart choice, but definitely a choice for sure.

bijowo1676 4 hours ago | parent [-]

[flagged]

FpUser 4 hours ago | parent [-]

>" taking money from fraud waste and abuse"

Congrats. Finally somebody who wants to dismantle US government.

AnimalMuppet 4 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

Uh huh. Do you have any confidence that this administration will do a competent job of that inspection? I don't. I mean, they could surprise me...

mathgradthrow an hour ago | parent | prev | next [-]

I don't know if any have completed runs yet, but supposedly we're using B-52s...

6 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]
[deleted]
ajross 3 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

> By that same logic that fact that we only lost 1 F-15 in, what, almost 3 weeks of bombing is actually a pretty good sign.

"Good sign" of what, though? Air superiority? I guess, sure. But we've constructed a strategic situation for ourselves where mere air superiority is losing.

The straight remains closed. Because let's be blunt: if we can't reliably fly a F-15E or A-10 in the region, there's no way an oil company is going to bet its crew and cargo.

Honestly the best situation here is that Iran merely decides to toll the straight. That's "losing" too, but at least one with a merely "large financial overhead" on international energy traffic instead of a disastrous 15% off the top cut in capacity.

Iran is winning. This is the difference between tactics and strategy.

cjbgkagh 6 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

I’m reading one of those Blackhawks was shot down. An A-10, F-16, and a refueling plane, in addition to the F-15 so far today. Which, if true, is not a good sign.

ericmay 6 hours ago | parent [-]

We'll have to wait and see what comes out but I don't think this is a bad sign. In war you lose equipment and aircraft. It's silly to think the US wouldn't lose some during the course of the war. After all, the OP to this thread highlighted all of the advantages Iran has. Yet we've wiped out quite a bit of their military infrastructure and have complete control over the skies. Russia can't say the same though for their little adventure ;)

ElProlactin 4 hours ago | parent | next [-]

> Yet we've wiped out quite a bit of their military infrastructure and have complete control over the skies.

How can you believe that the US has "complete control over the skies" given today's events?

cjbgkagh 6 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

We must be using different definitions for ‘complete’. I think Iran is using loitering anti-air missiles with IR seeking which seems to be effective. Maybe this sudden spike is reflective of receiving new equipment from China.

ericmay 6 hours ago | parent [-]

Could be. I guess my definition is “US can do whatever it wants without contest” and that seems to be the case here. What fighter jets does Iran have that are not destroyed? Do they have significant anti air defenses that we can’t attack and that limit our operations? Not to my knowledge but maybe there are parts of the country where that’s true, for now.

Of course in any war someone can fire back at and sometimes hit your aircraft even if you have complete airspace control.

pavel_lishin 4 hours ago | parent | next [-]

> I guess my definition is “US can do whatever it wants without contest” and that seems to be the case here.

Whatever it wants, as long as that doesn't include flying aircraft or going through the strait.

lostlogin 2 hours ago | parent [-]

Maybe ericmay is arguing that the US wants its planes shot down?

cjbgkagh 6 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

I would term it; the US has air dominance but the airspace is still contested as evident by the recent losses.

Also, I think the US is still predominantly using standoff munitions instead of switching to dumb munitions because the airspace is still contested.

ericmay 5 hours ago | parent [-]

I don't view it as contested because there aren't to my knowledge limitations on US operations. There's no aircraft for the US to worry about, nor are the SAM capabilities unknown. Guys get rockets and shoot them at aircraft, that makes it dangerous but not necessarily contested.

Yes the US probably is still using precision weapons because, well, unlike the Iranian government we don't want to use so-called dumb munitions and indiscriminately bomb civilians or civilian targets. And of course in general, why even fly into the airspace if you don't have to - malfunctions happen too.

ElProlactin 4 hours ago | parent | next [-]

> Yes the US probably is still using precision weapons because, well, unlike the Iranian government we don't want to use so-called dumb munitions and indiscriminately bomb civilians or civilian targets.

Are you referring to the "precision" weapons that hit the girls' school?

Saline9515 4 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

The us has air dominance but not air supremacy, which is why missiles are mostly used rather than bombs with gps kits, requiring to get much closer.

And the US has been very keen to bomb civilians and civilian infrastructure, along with Israelis, since the start of the war [0]. The US-Israelis are guilty of war crimes.

The recent bombing of an unfinished bridge is another example of the US-Israeli actions, especially since they did a double-tap to kill rescuers. [1]

[0] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2026_Qeshm_Island_desalination...

[1] https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/world/firestorm-for-hegseth-a...

voganmother42 6 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Oh yeah, its going great, so much achieved for only 30B and untold human lives, the winning!

conception an hour ago | parent [-]

Well we’re talking about Iran instead of the President’s “dealings” with a bevy of children so mission accomplished!

pavel_lishin 4 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

> have complete control over the skies.

If we had complete control over the skies, we wouldn't be losing aircraft, would we?

seanw444 6 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

Not sure why you're getting downvoted. It is completely expected to lose aircraft in an operation of this scale, against an opponent with this level of sophistication. People put way too much stock in all of these modern stealth systems and whatnot. Stealth, for example, is a buzzword. It will give a slight edge, but it's not going to make your aircraft completely invisible and unshootable.

lostlogin 2 hours ago | parent [-]

The Iran war is going exactly to plan and this isn’t a bad day for the US administration?

Brendinooo 3 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

I have a friend who flew in Desert Storm, and he talked about how incompetent the Iraqis were. Like

- De facto language of aviation (i.e. manuals) is English, and the regime had just purged most of the English speakers before the thing started

- They had these advanced ground defense systems and...didn't use the targeting, they were just spraying in the air

I don't know how well the Iranians can use their tools but I bet they're better than that.

butlike 6 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

[flagged]

nutjob2 6 hours ago | parent [-]

It'll probably come in the form of permanent $5+/gal gas.

ericmay 6 hours ago | parent | next [-]

We got through it in 2022. We can get through it again.

Though unfortunately Americans will learn the wrong lesson from this which should be to reduce dependency on oil for every day life. We should be aiming to have fewer cars and abandon car-only transportation as policy, and more sidewalks, trams, bike lanes, and better medium density mixed-use development. But if folks want to have Ford F-250s and drive 15 miles for a loaf of bread, you have to care about the Straight of Hormuz which Iran could threaten to shut down anytime and as they continued to strengthen their military capabilities increasingly likely to shut down in the future.

-edit-

Also to be clear EVs aren't the answer either. Can't be dependent on China for rare earth mineral processing, still doesn't solve c02 emissions, still have traffic and all the negative externalities.

nostrademons 6 hours ago | parent | next [-]

The rare earth dependency on China is very much overblown. The U.S. has very significant natural reserves of rare earth minerals. The problem is the same with all mining - it's uneconomic to mine minerals in the U.S. because the job of "miner" is unattractive to Americans (both the laborers and the governments that sign environmental permits) when there are cleaner, safer, and more highly paid jobs available.

They're also just as much of a CO2 solution as electric trains are, i.e. it depends on the fuel source for the local electric grid (which today is overwhelmingly solar in most of the places where EVs are popular).

ericmay 5 hours ago | parent [-]

We're dependent on processing and refining, not the minerals themselves. Takes, from what I understand, 10-15 years to stand up that capability.

Overall EVs are great and all and that's what I have, but they're not addressing the underlying concerns and sticking with car-only or car-based infrastructure whether that's ICE or EV is a losing proposition.

> They're also just as much of a CO2 solution as electric trains are,

No, you need fewer electric trains to move much more people plus you don't replace the trains as often, &c, and then add in all the miles and miles of paved roads you need, parking lots, you name it. There's no way around this, if you care about the environment or care about human wellbeing you have to move away from car-only infrastructure like the US has and move toward more European models. And no, the geography isn't a challenge, most people live in urban areas in the United States, China is big too, and so forth.

Arubis 6 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Another good lesson could potentially be that going to war as a sideshow to distract from a news cycle that threatened people in power is not the best choice for the world at large.

fhdkweig 5 hours ago | parent [-]

The people who are benefiting from that distraction are not the same who are being harmed by the distraction. The leaders seem to be quite okay with these turn of events.

solid_fuel 3 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

I agree that we should abandon car-only transportation and instead move cars much further down the transit hierarchy. Ideally we would be relying on trains, bikes, and buses for most daily movement, using cars as needed instead of by default. But,

> still doesn't solve c02 [sic] emissions

This is incorrect. It doesn't magically make the entire grid carbon neutral but it does let us use much more efficient forms of power generation to make the electricity, and electric cars themselves do not emit CO2 (Carbon with 2 Oxygen). Effectively, switching to electric cars would remove cars themselves as a source of CO2 and make decarbonization much much easier.

slackfan 6 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

I remember 4 dollar gas in 2011.... So that was nearly 6 dollars in modern money.

praptak 6 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Oil is still underpriced wrt to its environmental cost. It is good to see at least the political cost being accounted for.

drnick1 6 hours ago | parent | next [-]

> Oil is still underpriced wrt to its environmental cost.

This may well be true, but we still haven't found a better fuel. Sure, we have electric cars, but they are still too expensive for the masses, or impractical, e.g. for apartment dwellers. Besides, oil has countless other uses besides as fuel for vehicles.

praptak 6 hours ago | parent | next [-]

There's no incentive to find a better fuel as long as the price of oil doesn't have the externalities priced in.

saulpw 6 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Yes, and, the world would be better off if the price of oil were higher. We would produce less plastic crap and take fewer frivolous airplane trips and take more public transit. Our petroleum consumption is based on underpriced oil.

happysadpanda2 3 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

This could be an argument for investing in more reliable/higher capacity public transit systems though. Which would also likely result in a fair increase in public health from moving a bit more and possibly less polluted air going in an out of the lungs of the populace.

drnick1 28 minutes ago | parent [-]

> This could be an argument for investing in more reliable/higher capacity public transit systems though.

Public transit is impractical outside of big urban centers. And even there, it's nearly always a nasty experience. This is why people who can afford it still drive or use taxis in cities.

malfist 5 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

> but we still haven't found a better fuel

We have. It's electric.

mitthrowaway2 5 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

China makes them cheaply enough.

nutjob2 6 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

From my point of view, this incredibly stupid war has only positive externalities. The costs of oil are legion and unaccounted.

BigTTYGothGF 5 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

That's a good start, but maybe toss a "1" in front of the "5".

thinkcontext 6 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

> An F-15 being shot down in Iran after weeks of strategic bombing of their anti-air defense systems is not a good sign.

Why? We don't know exactly what happened but its easy to imagine that Iran held some anti-air systems in reserve for this phase of the war. They aren't trying to defend a target, their goal was likely to stay hidden and wait for an opportunity. They could keep the radar off and use a passive sensor network to notify them when it was in range, then turn the radar on to get a lock for the shot. Or even just IR. Recall, the Houthis gave stealth F35s some near misses over Yemen, no doubt supplied and trained by the Iranians.

https://www.twz.com/air/how-the-houthis-rickety-air-defenses...

YZF 5 hours ago | parent | next [-]

It was pretty much a given that over time some of these airplanes would be shot down. There's no way to get every single MANPAD or even some of the larger anti-aircraft setups. A jet can even be brought down by a canon or a bullet given enough luck. We've had quite a few near misses, there's a video of an Israeli F-16 evading a surface to air missile, there have been the F-35 that was hit but managed to continue and land, there were countless drones shot down.

This was inevitable and just a question of time. Out of >10k sorties something is going to get hit. I've no idea what range the military planners expected and how we're doing vs. that.

iugtmkbdfil834 5 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

OP left a little to interpretation, but, I think, top of the list starts with 'mission accomplished 2.0' meme followed by increased US casualties ( though I suppose the exact order likely depends on your current disposition ).

jjk166 3 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

You can't compare time, you need to compare sorties. There were only 5900 F15 sorties during the gulf war. It's not clear how many of the 8000 combat sorties sorties flown so far in the Iran war are with F15s, but it's almost certainly several thousand. Overall during the gulf war coalition forces suffered 52 fixed wing aircraft lost in combat over approximately 116,000 combat sorties.

Given Iran ought to have far better SAM systems than Iraq 35 years ago, this comparison doesn't seem in any way alarming.

For a more direct comparison, in the first 5 weeks of the invasion of Ukraine, Russia flew approximately 7000 combat sorties and 22 fixed wing aircraft were shot down.

hajile 38 minutes ago | parent [-]

Look at the super-precise strike on the E-3 sentry that we have pictures of. We know at least one other was hit.

If Iran can do this with AWACS, they can do even more with the hundreds of fighter jets in Israeli and US bases (it's much easier to cover up the destruction of an F-15 or F-35). Once this war ends, I think we'll see that most of the aircraft kills are going to be on the ground.

andriy_koval 6 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

> During the entire gulf war (Iraq, 1990-91), only two F-15s were shot down via surface-to-air engagement.

was it because F-15 was used as superiority fighter at that time and now they use it as heavy bomber? I assume plenty of bombers likely was shot down in Iraq.

ranger207 6 hours ago | parent [-]

Both F-15s lost in the 1st Gulf War were the air-to-ground focused F-15E Strike Eagles. https://rjlee.org/air/ds-aaloss/

andriy_koval 5 hours ago | parent | next [-]

per wiki, f-15e was first produced in 1987, so there were very few in service at that time, and most of ground strikes were carried by other aircrafts.

ranger207 5 hours ago | parent [-]

Yes, most ground strikes were by other aircraft types, but the F-15E did have a lot of sorties, almost as many as the F-111 or F-4G (although the F-16 had many, many more sorties, but not all of them were air-to-ground)

Source is the Gulf War Airpower Survey, page 184 (PDF page 205): https://apps.dtic.mil/sti/tr/pdf/ADA273996.pdf

YZF 5 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

This one is also an F-15E it seems.

jari_mustonen 6 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

[flagged]

drstewart 3 hours ago | parent | next [-]

[flagged]

swat535 2 hours ago | parent [-]

[flagged]

mrits 5 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

[flagged]

Saline9515 4 hours ago | parent | next [-]

Have you considered not providing intel to Irak to allow them to use sarin gas against the Iranians? Or overthrowing their democratic regime that wanted an audit to understand how much of its oil was stolen by US companies? Or designating it as the "Axis of Evil" and sanctioning it after that it helped you invade Afghanistan? Or assassinating their religious leader during negociations?

Iran didn't become skeptic about the US overnight. I would advise to do some reading on wikipedia on the topic to make up your mind.

pauldelany 3 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Khamenei explains what that is intended to mean:

https://www.nbcnews.com/news/world/irans-ayatollah-ali-khame...

waffleiron 4 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

[flagged]

drstewart 3 hours ago | parent [-]

Don't know, ask Iran. But you can't since they've silenced everyone by turning off the Internet for all their citizens

platevoltage 3 hours ago | parent [-]

[flagged]

mdni007 4 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

[flagged]

drstewart 3 hours ago | parent [-]

[flagged]

UncleMeat 2 hours ago | parent [-]

The Iranian government can suck and it can still be a net negative for the Iranian people to bomb the shit out of their civilian infrastructure and kill and bunch of schoolgirls.

The Iranian government sucks. There is zero chance that Trump is capable of leaving this conflict with a stable liberal democracy that protects the rights of the Iranian people in place.

platevoltage 3 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

[flagged]

caribou1914 6 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

It seems like the Iraqis were relatively poor operators of their systems. A few days ago I was reading about the Nato bombing of yugoslavia on wikipedia and it had the following entry:

"Yugoslav air defences were much fewer than what Iraq had deployed during the Gulf War – an estimated 16 SA-3 and 25 SA-6 surface-to-air missile systems, plus numerous anti-aircraft artillery (AAA) and man-portable air defence systems (MANPADS) – but unlike the Iraqis they took steps to preserve their assets. Prior to the conflict's start Yugoslav SAMs were preemptively dispersed away from their garrisons and practiced emission control to decrease NATO's ability to locate them."

So their SAMs likely just got stealth bombed / bombed from a distance.

fooey 7 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

The latest reporting is that only 50% of Iran's missile capacity has been destroyed

https://www.cnn.com/2026/04/02/politics/iran-missiles-us-mil...

Doesn't break out anti-air, but Iran absolutely has a lot of teeth left.

YZF 6 hours ago | parent | next [-]

What's the reliability of this reporting?

What we can tell though is that Iran is still firing missiles (including cluster munitions) at Israel's civilians and at gulf states. So the ground facts are that it can still do that.

We also have to remember that Iran has a large number of different missile systems for different ranges. It's mostly not the same missiles they are firing at the nearby gulf states as they are firing into Israel. Some of the longer range missile systems they have need to be fired from western Iran to make it to Israel. There's a lot of other nuance, solid fuel vs. liquid fuel, mobile vs. fixed launchers etc.

rustyhancock 5 hours ago | parent [-]

I don't think we'll see anything close to reliable reporting any time soon.

The story of whether Iran had a nuclear program has been reported every which way but loose for the past 6 months.

By the time Trump started pushing that they were close to a nuke again, those that claimed he was wrong 6 months ago and the nuclear program was intact. Had started claiming it was in fact destroyed.

Gosh that sentence is hard enough to write, but the story is so contolvuted I don't think I can improve it.

GolfPopper 4 hours ago | parent | next [-]

"Iran will have a nuclear weapon real soon!" is a claim that has been pushed, particularly by Benjamin Netanyahu for thirty years.

https://www.news18.com/world/weeks-away-by-next-spring-video...

defrost an hour ago | parent | prev | next [-]

I do a mild bit of environmental geophysical radiometrics, that took me to Iran decades ago - it's not a new thing, they've been edging having nuclear deterrance for a good while.

Trump ripped up the monitoring agreement - that was unquestionably stupid.

He attacked Iran during talks to get that back on track .. that was unbelievably stupid (see: current world state).

Had he agreed to have in country monitoring again and had the USofA simply waited it was probable the old hard line core would have withered in time.

That's certainly not on the table now, the fanatics are dug in and feel fully justified. On both sides.

Incapable of The Deal.

NickC25 an hour ago | parent | prev | next [-]

>The story of whether Iran had a nuclear program has been reported every which way but loose for the past 6 months.

6 months?

Try like 35+ years. Bibi has been pushing the "Iran is 2 weeks away from a nuke" narrative since the late 80s.

CamperBob2 3 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

That Iran had a nuclear program was not in dispute. It was regulated under international supervision based on the terms of Obama's agreement with Iran, which Trump promptly tore up because he has the mental capacity of a fourth-grader.

That Iran was on the verge of building bombs was far from clear. Khameini had previously issued a fatwa against doing so, on the grounds that it would be haram, or un-Islamic. All signs suggest that the IRGC was operating in full compliance with that fatwa.

I'm sure the remnants of his administration regret that now.

estearum 7 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Seems to me their strategy is to shut down the Strait as cheaply as possible, force ground operations on known strategic points of interest, then just missile and drone strike Americans in Iranian territory where they have ~no air defense.

jmyeet 6 hours ago | parent [-]

There are 4 players in this war and they all have very different goals and "victory" conditions.

1. Israel wants to ruin Iran permanently, to turn it into Somalia 2.0, meaning a quasi-state with no organized, central government. Were they to succeed in this it would be a humantarian disaster the likes of which we haven't seen since probably WW2. Tens of millions of refugees that will probably collapse surrounding countries;

2. The US (IMHO) wanted to placate Israel with a cheap decapitation strike that would force regime change and bring in a US-friendly regime, similar to Venezuela. This was completely unrealistic and they completely underestimated Iran's ability to maintain an offensive capability. We don't even know how much Iran's missile and drone capability has been degraded (to the GP's point). I don't even believe it's been degraded 50% (as GP claimed) abut we have no way of knowing. The entire Iranian military is built to resist a strategic bombing campaign;

3. Iran no longer trusts the US as a good faith actor and negotiator after multiple incidents of acting in bad faith, killing their negotiators and bombing an embassy so their goal is to make the price of this war so high economically that the US never thinks about doing this ever again. And that's a cheap thing to do, as you note. Drones can close the Strait and ne devastating to the economies of the Gulf states; and

4. The Gulf States just want to maintain the pre-war status quo. Saudi Arabia in particular just wanted to contain Iran. They're less vulnerable to the Strait being closed but it's still a problem politically as the US and Israel are bombing other Muslims. The Gulf states are learning the the US security guarantee ain't worth shit but they can't break away from being US client states with their own unpopular regimes probably collapsing without US arms. But in a prolonged conflict some of them may collapse anyway, particularly Bahrain and even Iraq.

So Iran just fires a dozen ballistic missiles a day to remind Israel of the war Israel started. An estimated ~50% of missiles get through missile defences now. Otherwise threats and the occasional drone are sufficient to close the Strait and massively disrupt the ME3 airlines. Militarily, Iran can probably keep that up forever. Mobile missile launchers are cheap and drones can be launched from basically any truck. They're also produced and stored in underground basis that are essentially impervious to bombing short of nuclear weapons.

Many believed prior to Trump's speech this week that he would either escalate or pull out. Instead he found a secret third, worse option, which is to tell Europe and Asia "you're on your own" (with the Strait closure) after the US launched a war nobody but Israel wanted or supported. That's an interesting strategy because it's going to cause some serious soul-searching in all of these countries about the wisdom of US allegiance.

TheOtherHobbes 6 hours ago | parent | next [-]

You forgot the 5th actor - Russia - which is benefiting hugely from the collapse of NATO, the loosening of oil sanctions, the huge hike in oil prices, and the way the US was persuaded to expend a ridiculous percentage of its conventional missile stockpiles on a pointless project.

Ukraine is doing its best to minimise Russian oil exports, and that's certainly having an effect.

But strategically, Russia is a huge beneficiary of this mess.

estearum 6 hours ago | parent | next [-]

Oh, also China who benefits from US deterrence being relocated from APAC and buried into Iranian dirt

GolfPopper 4 hours ago | parent | next [-]

Really, any rival state-level actor benefits from seeing America squander its currently limited supply of high-end munitions and put months of stress on its airframes, warships, and people.

onlypassingthru 4 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

... & sells drone parts to any and all participants. You need drones? You know who to call!

an hour ago | parent | prev | next [-]
[deleted]
AnimalMuppet 4 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

I agree with most of this, but: The collapse of NATO is not yet in evidence.

jmyeet 6 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

It depends where you draw the line. The extended players include:

1. Russia (as you say): I think this war of choice virtually guarantees a settlement of the Ukraine war along the current borders. At some point Europe will need to ease their energy crisis with Russian oil and gas. Well done, everybody, the system works;

2. Europe: like the GCC they are finding US security guarantees and the NATO protection racket aren't what they were sold. Pax Americana was an illusion. I've elsewhere predicted this is going to lead to arms and tech nationalism within Europe. It's actually a race between fascism taking over Europe and Europe divorcing itself from the US and I suspect fascism is currently winning; and

3. China: the biggest wineer of all this. China is still receiving Iranian oil exports. In fact, the US "punished" Iran by lifting oil sanctions, allowing Iran to sell oil to China at market rates instead of below market (because of the sanctions). Again, well done, everybody; and

4. Asia: this has exposed their weakness of imported oil, particularly Thailand, Vietnam and the Phillipines. I would not be surprised if this war of choice is the turning point that leads to a China-cenetered Asian security compact.

In one year, the US has essentially torn up the entire post-1945 rules-based international order, which it designed for its own benefit.

iugtmkbdfil834 5 hours ago | parent | next [-]

In other words, all the ingredients for WW3. Lets hope we can somehow avoid that.

riffraff 4 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

> I suspect fascism is currently winning

I think this war is actually pushing many away from fascism. Trump was the reference for a lot of the European right and this is showing people he was terrible and, by extension, embarrassing them all.

Heck, Orbán is currently running an electoral campaign as "the candidate of peace".

maplethorpe 2 hours ago | parent [-]

If Trump wasn't embarrassing for them before I doubt they're embarrassed now.

speakfreely 5 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

The post-1945 rules-based order was already a slow motion train crash that most of the West remained in denial about until Putin wiped his behind with it in the 2014 invasion of Crimea. To pretend that Trump is somehow breaking an otherwise intact system at this point is fanciful.

machomaster 4 hours ago | parent | next [-]

The post-1945 order was dead after the NATO's war in Yugoslavia in 1999, and the subsequent recognition of Kosovo. At the very latest.

One coulld argue that it happened earlier, for example after the collapse of the Soviet Union, or the collapse of the Warsaw Pact, or after the annexation of East Germany.

5 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]
[deleted]
FpUser 4 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

>"The post-1945 rules-based order" - it was always one rule for me another one for thee

stickfigure 3 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

> Iran no longer trusts the US as a good faith actor and negotiator

Iran ("the regime") was never a good faith actor or negotiator. Their position was something like "we won't develop nuclear weapons as long as we have free reign to torture our own citizens and fund violent groups that destabilize regional governments". And still marched on enriching uranium anyway.

There's nothing to trust on either side. This war was eventually going to happen, I'm just disappointed that it happened under such incompetent leadership in the US.

estearum 3 minutes ago | parent | next [-]

> Their position was something like "we won't develop nuclear weapons as long as we have free reign to torture our own citizens and fund violent groups that destabilize regional governments"

This is unfortunately the best possible outcome. Nuclear weapons have been around for 80 years now. They are obviously the only path to sovereignty, as Ukraine, North Korea, and Iran have affirmed.

Bombing a country in pursuit only reaffirms this logic.

The only path forward, for Iran and everyone else, has been established and stable since ~1945: give people major concessions in exchange for the major concession that they will not try to achieve true sovereignty.

We're on this tightrope until we fall off it, no other options.

RobertoG an hour ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Iran doesn't torture its citizens. At least, no more, than, let's say, Arabia Saudi. You don't say it explicitly, but the implication is clear that the US is doing this because 'human rights'. A week ago was to save the poor Iranians, and now is to bring the country to the stone age. The fact is that US is 7000 miles from Iran and have not business being there.

The one country 'destabilizing the region' is not Iran.

stickfigure an hour ago | parent [-]

I don't care why the incompetent leaders of the US are doing what they're doing. A bunch of unelected murderers just got dead. I consider that a positive improvement in the world, and I wish it happened more often.

The world is pretty small these days. Mass murderers are everyone's business. It's morally offensive to just say "well that's a long ways away, not my problem".

estearum 2 minutes ago | parent [-]

Second order consequences can be a real sonofabitch, and history has shown that to be doubly true in the Middle East

frmersdog an hour ago | parent | prev [-]

We had a deal and we tore it up. More than once, if you include the inciting incident of undermining a democratically-elected leader who was bringing the central player in the Middle East into the mainstream economic and political global order that America had set for everyone. "Not like that!"

Frankly, it's hubris all the way down. Kalief Browder.

stickfigure an hour ago | parent [-]

A deal that allows the regime to murder thousands of their own citizens and export violence to the whole region really isn't worth it. Yeah not having overt conflict in that region makes our gas cheaper. But it doesn't make me sleep better.

Maybe I agree with you that the US, in 1953, planted the seeds for this situation. If I could punish the people responsible I would, but they're all dead now. Also, doesn't our historic involvement give us some moral obligation to fix it?

CharlieDigital 6 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Not sure how the US comes back from this.

Who will trust US treaties going forward?

Terr_ 5 hours ago | parent | next [-]

It'll partly depend on what internal housecleaning—or perhaps fumigation—and reform happens in the US.

While it is unlikely to occur, imagine the international effect if the US resoundingly impeached and removed of a lawless president, and Congress formalized a lot of international agreements into statute rather than delegating too much to the executive branch.

temp8830 5 hours ago | parent [-]

Nah, this problem is systemic, and much older than the current administration. Or has everyone forgotten the "anthrax" in a test tube? The invisible WMDs? The fake news about soldiers tossing babies out of incubators? Setting up a web of lies and attacking is a foundational value of the United States.

GolfPopper 4 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

>Not sure how the US comes back from this.

It shouldn't. The responsible course going forward is a constitutional convention and the dissolution of the United States.

jmyeet 5 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

I don't think we do. I think this is our Teutoburg Forest moment [1].

Part of the issue is there's no real opposition in the US to what's going on. The Democrats being the controlled opposition party aren't in opposition to the war (eg [2][3][4]). They just oppose the way it was initiated. In other words, they have a process objection not a policy objection.

I've seen lamenting over Harris losing the elction (as well as more than a few doing "stolen election") about how the world could be different. But US foreign policy is uniparty

[1]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_the_Teutoburg_Forest

[2]: https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2024/10/8/kamala-harris-says-...

[3]: https://www.democrats.senate.gov/newsroom/press-releases/lea...

[4]: https://www.nbcnews.com/politics/congress/hakeem-jeffries-wo...

logicchains 6 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

> The Gulf States just want to maintain the pre-war status quo. Saudi Arabia in particular just wanted to contain Iran. They're less vulnerable to the Strait being closed but it's still a problem politically as the US and Israel are bombing other Muslims. The Gulf states are learning the the US security guarantee ain't worth shit but they can't break away from being US client states with their own unpopular regimes probably collapsing without US arms. But in a prolonged conflict some of them may collapse anyway, particularly Bahrain and even Iraq.

Saudi and the UAE don't want the pre-war status quo, they want America to bomb Iran back to the stone age so it can't continue missile or launcher production.

estearum 6 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

Yep, all sounds right to me

enraged_camel 6 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

>> Doesn't break out anti-air, but Iran absolutely has a lot of teeth left.

With the price of oil having skyrocketed, and the new revenue that will be coming from the Hormuz tolls, they will also be rebuilding their previous capacity in no time.

flowerthoughts 9 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Surely SAMs have improved since 1991? Have the F-15s improved significantly? (I know nothing about military stuff.)

roadbuster 7 hours ago | parent | next [-]

They certainly have, but the general idea is to first use stealth jets to bomb defensive systems (including radar observability) to conquer the skies, and then you can fly around somewhat freely. While SAM technology has improved, so have America's observability and stealth bombing capabilities. It will be interesting to learn the context and sequence of events which led to an F-15 being shot down by enemy fire.

(In 1991, the United States relied on the F-117 Nighthawk to penetrate Baghdad and launch salvos against radar and SAM sites. Simultaneously, Tomahawk cruise missiles were fired against similar communication and defense sites. In this war with Iran, the F-35 and B-2 have been used for stealth missions).

thinkcontext 6 hours ago | parent | next [-]

> F-117 Nighthawk

Recall that the Serbs shot down a Nighthawk when they were in a similar situation to Iran. They kept some good AA missiles in reserve and used a system of spotters and just waited for an opportunity. Its likely that similar tactics were used by Iran.

Also recall that the Houthis, armed and trained by Iran, gave F35s some close calls over Yemen.

https://www.twz.com/air/how-the-houthis-rickety-air-defenses...

ninja3925 5 hours ago | parent [-]

The story is actually quite interesting. The Serbs observed that a nighthawk would routinely fly the same route but their radar couldn’t lock on it unless the missile hatch were open, which they managed to elicit.

In short, it took 2 rare events to occur for it to happen.

asdff 7 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

Turns out Iran is good at hiding stuff in caves and driving it out on a truck platform. Who would have known?

gherkinnn 6 hours ago | parent | next [-]

Next you're going to tell me that operating out of your own mountainous terrain has an advantage.

asdff 6 hours ago | parent | next [-]

Would be news to the US military it seems. Mountains, jungles, who would have thought?

nutjob2 6 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

Possibly true, but at least they don't have the ability to control some critical waterway or something to hold everyone at ransom.

praptak 6 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

The Serbs successfully used a similar tactic to down an F-117A, so yeah.

mr_toad 6 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Most of the F15 upgrades have been against other aircraft. The F15 is primarily an air superiority fighter, it isn’t designed for attacks or defence against ground forces. The F15E is modified to attack ground targets, but ideally they would be targets without any air defences.

ranger207 6 hours ago | parent [-]

The F-15E Strike Eagle variant is definitely designed for attacks and defense against ground forces, but overall air defense is a probability game so it's not too surprising that it eventually happened

mr_toad 6 hours ago | parent [-]

Yes, although it’s designed for interdiction, rather than primarily a ground attack aircraft, the difference being that it’s intended to be used against defenceless ground targets (like supply lines), not on the front lines.

christkv 6 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

A lot of the planes are doing attack runs at altitudes where they are susceptible to man pads I imagine.

nwah1 6 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Operation Desert Storm was only 43 days long. Epic Fury is most of the way there.

mathgradthrow 4 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

1) The US has run 13,000 missions over Iran in the last month. Thats a lot of targets.

2) The initial US degradation of Iraqi capabilities was much much greater in gulf war 1.

3) F15s are not stealth fighters.

4) This is 35 years later.

5) "strategic bombing" of air defenses is mostly accomplished with our cruise missiles. We'll take out any air defenses we find, but you don't fly non-stealth planes over SAM batteries intentionally.

We haven't even started a ground campaign. If one plane is downed per 13000 missions, I think we're doing ok.

Havoc 2 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

It is an aging platform despite the E series upgrades. 1990 is nearly 3 decades ago and SAM has made progress in those 3 decades

That plus likely a miscalculation...pushing into territory that is more contested than believed

asdff 7 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Iran has systems they can pull out of a cave and deploy in a couple hours or less. We will never get all their anti air out.

verdverm 7 hours ago | parent [-]

With the altitudes they've been flying at, shoulder mounted MANPADs are a viable option.

dmix 7 hours ago | parent | next [-]

US also has A-10s doing gun runs in Iraq too. It makes sense the US is more willing to take risks 1-month into the war given how effective they've been and for Iran to also adapt their manpad teams after they probably failed a ton of times previously.

You saw the same pattern where Ukraine and Russia both constantly adapted on the battlefield and the war changed rapidly over the first year.

verdverm 6 hours ago | parent [-]

Waiting to see the Shaheds with AA missiles like Russia was using (until their starlink was finally shut off late last year)

hajile 2 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

MANPADS have a range of around 4 miles. Most soldiers aren't carrying around armed MANPADS. They have to fetch the MANPADS, arm it, aim, and fire all before the jet dumps its load and flares before bailing out. Because of this, MANPADS are a much greater threat to helicopters or CAS like the Warthog than they are to jets dumping ordinance. This has been proven pretty decisively in Ukraine.

Radar is line-of-sight. A non-stealth fighter flying just above the treetops can only be detected if it gets within a few miles of a SAM radar. This is true to the point that the radar lock range for something like an F-35 is about the same as a non-stealth jet flying super-low (though the hit probability is lower for the F-35 if it's flying at high altitude as it has more room to detect the launch and maneuver).

The problem is that CENTCOM is actively lying to us. After this shootdown, they denied it happened while launching search and rescue operations only admitting to the facts after Iran released the evidence. The same thing happened with the F-35. CENTCOM said it landed safely, but were simultaneously sending an Chinook to run search patterns in the area. This could also mean that the alleged Kuwaiti pilot that supposedly took out 3 of our F-15 was also a lie.

Finally, with so many non-stealth planes getting shot down and stealth allegedly working great, why are we using so many stand-off munitions still and why aren't we using F-35 more?

All the shootdowns have been shown with a custom software showing an IR view and the successful missiles seem to be using electro-optical tracking. The IRST is passive and doesn't trigger sensors plus isn't stopped by our radar stealth. At the same time, a human operator means stuff like flares don't work anywhere near as well. Even more scary, these human-guided runs are premium training material for China to train AI-guided missiles.

My conclusion is that stealth is no longer the game-changer it was once though to be (if it ever was).

thinkcontext 38 minutes ago | parent | next [-]

After the bombardment by Israel last year Russia sent a ton of Manpads, so they are certainly available. We've seen a very close call by an fa18 from a manpads. It's likely that Iran has passive sensor networks that they can use to spot patterns and provide forewarning to manpads teams.

I think you're right about stealth not being quite the game changer that it was. The Houthis were able to give f35s some close calls over Yemen last year. They're of course armed and trained by Iran, so we would expect to see some hits.

verdverm 2 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

Drones and munitions depth seems to be the name of the game, logistics wins wars

markus_zhang 7 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

If you go over 3000m then manpads are not useful I think.

verdverm 6 hours ago | parent [-]

Sure, but there are videos of US war planes strafing, like that near hit clip.

markus_zhang 4 hours ago | parent [-]

Yeah I have seen the clip with Iran polices firing at the UH-60s, which is very concerning. Sure SIGINT makes sure there is no serious AD but there is no way to guarantee that there is no MANPADs somewhere close.

verdverm 3 hours ago | parent [-]

Which is why any "adventures" that involve boots on the ground will come with a significant rise in US casualties. Few Americans have likely seen the videos from the Russian Invasion, of what modern war with $1000 quadcopters dropping grenades on terrified soldiers looks like.

timcobb 6 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

You can't really take out "the whole" air defense system because there will always be folks out with MANPAD-type things, those will score hits on occasion. That's probably what we saw here. I doubt MANPADs were nearly as common in the early 90s as they are today.

hajile 3 hours ago | parent | next [-]

The videos we've seen match up with what we've seen on the ground. They are all running a custom software we haven't seen elsewhere and don't seem to be traditional MANPADS in any way.

We know Iran is driving around bongo trucks with small SAM systems on the back that use passive IRST rather than radar. The missiles themselves have the capability to cruise in the air for some period of time searching for a target before kicking in the engine for a last, fast sprint to the target. Because they are electro-optical (and piloted by a human), even early-warning and flare deployments won't do very much against a skilled operator.

timcobb 41 minutes ago | parent [-]

Interesting, thank you! I haven't see this.

> custom software

Are you referring to screen recordings they've released?

rustyhancock 5 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

True but without radar they have a relatively difficult task of being out there setup and waiting for a fast moving jet to pass within range.

Compare that to Ukraine defending it's skies with NATO (well mostly French IIRC) AWACS feeding early data which is what made MANPADS in Ukraine so effective against Russian attacks.

greedo 2 hours ago | parent | next [-]

There have been no legitimate reports of NATO providing real time AWACs feeds to Ukraine.

timcobb 5 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Yeah my guess was they were coming in along predictable routes at this point and that's what got them? I saw that the search and rescue mission was in an area close to water. I believe many Stinger hits in Ukraine can be attributed to predictability.

And maybe they do have some kind of radars?

RealityVoid 4 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

I don't think manpads themselves are connected to the AWACS infrastructure.

Saline9515 3 hours ago | parent [-]

It's more that high altitude planes get picked up by the AWACS while low flight is at risk of being shot at by a MANPAD.

nurumaik 2 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

What if air defense technology improved a bit during the last 36 years?

Rury 2 hours ago | parent [-]

Not sure, but I'd wager it was shot down using their 358 missile (aka SA-67). The missile can be fired from a rail on a truck and will patrol an airspace for a time until finding a target using an infrared seeker. Since it uses an infrared seeker (combined with it being fairly small), makes it incredibly difficult be detected by radar, while stealth tech is a fairly useless counter measure.

nielsbot 5 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

I also saw some news saying an F-35 was possibly hit--but I can't find any reasonable-seeming sources to confirm that. Maybe someone here knows more?

culi 3 hours ago | parent | next [-]

Iran's semi-official news agency (Tasnim) made the claim. Then a bit later they posted photos of the wreckage. OSINT community pieced together that it was actually wreckage of the F-15E that is the topic of this post.

A few minutes ago Tasnim posted photos of a separate wreckage that seems to be of an F-16 that was also downed today.

These events should not be confused with the F-35 that CNN reported was hit a few days ago.

dnautics 4 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

an F-35 was hit but made it back to base.

hajile 23 minutes ago | parent [-]

CENTCOM claimed the F-35 made it made it back to base, but right after the hit happened, they sent out a Chinook to run search patterns in the area. Additionally, the pilot was treated for shrapnel wounds. As he's at the front of the plane, it wasn't some "near miss" like that really cool F-18 evasion (where it timed the break exactly and the shrapnel all blew past it).

CENTCOM has turned out to be about as honest as the Russian or Ukrainian MoD. They flat-out lied about this shootdown all while sending out search teams. There is some circumstantial evidence that two Blackhawks were damaged trying to run search and rescue operations. There are also stories coming out that they are using bureaucracy to hide massive numbers of casualties.

markus_zhang 7 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

My concern is that other countries can aid Iran with weapons in a direct and indirect way. There is no guarantee to block the railroads from East and the shipments from North.

standardUser 6 hours ago | parent | next [-]

That's not a concern it's a reality. Iran is not shut-off or blockaded to any meaningful degree. It has tons of unmolested border crossings and Caspian sea access, and maintains full control within it's own borders (minus the parts that have been blown up).

simonh 6 hours ago | parent [-]

Also ships are still transiting the Strait of Hormuz to and from Iranian ports taking goods in from China, with who knows what on board. They are also exporting more oil now than they were before the war.

I mean special military operation, not war. Only congress can declare war.

standardUser 6 hours ago | parent [-]

Even the Philippines, a US ally, has struck a deal with Iran for safe passage. Meanwhile, Oman is working with Iran on a toll scheme. There's an emerging chance that no US-flagged vessel crosses the Straight of Hormuz again in our lifetimes (except maybe for a retreating 5th fleet).

pjc50 5 hours ago | parent [-]

The Philippines may be a US client state since MacArthur liberated them from Japan, but they need to deal with Iran to keep the lights on. The rationing situation is quite bad in a lot of east Asian countries.

sophacles 4 hours ago | parent [-]

> a US client state since MacArthur liberated them from Japan a US client state since MacArthur liberated them from Japan

And a US colony/territory for the 43 years before Japan invaded. They were ruled by a US puppet state in a supposed "transition to independence" at the time Japan invaded, however it's unclear how much actual independence they would have had in practice.

I mention this because:

1. The way you state it makes it sound like they were somehow independent before the war.

2. It explains why MacArthur was there with the US army to resist the Japanese invasion from the first day it happened (Dec 7, 1941)

3. Its history worth looking into to contextualize just how bad the US has always been at taking over places. Acting as if this is post WW2 (as the media does) is counter-productive to truly understanding the number of really botched invasions the US has done.

epolanski 4 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

I would be more concerned if more countries did not help Iran, since in this conflict it's the victim.

fifilura 6 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

That was 35 years ago. That only shows that the plane is pretty old. I assume SAMs evolved since then.

helterskelter 2 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

"Let me say, we’ve won"

- DJT, 11 March

“I think we’ve won"

- DJT, 20 March

“We’ve won this war. The war has been won"

- DJT, 24 March

“We are winning so big"

- DJT, 25 March

cyberax 5 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Iraq is pretty flat on the routes between the US-allied countries and the major strongholds (Basra, Baghdad). You can't easily conceal rocket launchers there.

Tehran is protected by mountain ranges that can provide plenty of cover. And Russia is probably feeding it the real-time radar data from its military bases in Armenia.

stinkbeetle 5 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

> An F-15 being shot down in Iran after weeks of strategic bombing of their anti-air defense systems is not a good sign.

Not to dispute that but what about the comparison makes it not a good sign? Iran has much more capable radar and missiles now than Iraq did 35 years ago, doesn't it?

asadotzler 5 hours ago | parent [-]

The success of the war depends on the approval ratings of the US president which will almost certainly take hits when US military takes hits so the US citizens seeing the US military taking hits at a higher rate than relatively recent wars in the area is a bad sign for "winning" whatever "winning" means here.

george916a 2 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

[dead]

mugivarra69 6 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

[dead]

buzzerbetrayed 6 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

Seriously. Makes me glad we attacked when we did. They could have bolstered their anti air defenses even more.

hdgvhicv 4 hours ago | parent [-]

Are these bots or do americans really live in this whole other world?

machomaster 4 hours ago | parent [-]

Or maybe you didn't understand a clear sarcasm?

whynotmaybe 3 hours ago | parent [-]

You're on HN in 2026 here, sarcasm must be clearly identified.