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ksdme9 2 days ago

It must be pretty satisfying to be able to throw that kind of money at stuff you admire.

sph 2 days ago | parent | next [-]

You can 'throw' what you can afford and it will feel as satisfying. Just try it.

dwroberts a day ago | parent | next [-]

Seems obvious the parent comment was making a point about how much money it is and not just whether it feels nice to donate money. 400k can go a long way

__turbobrew__ a day ago | parent | prev | next [-]

If you assume Hashimotos net worth is one billion dollars, a $400k donation is equivalent to a $400 donation if your net worth is one million dollars.

I don’t believe donating $400 really feels that satisfying, the impact is fairly negligible in most contexts whereas donating $400k can very visibly improve a lot of lives.

I think this illustrates just how much a billion dollars is and maybe why a very small wealth tax can be used for a lot of good in society.

mitchellh a day ago | parent | next [-]

> If you assume Hashimotos net worth is one billion dollars, a $400k donation is equivalent to a $400 donation if your net worth is one million dollars.

1. Net worth is significantly less than that (taxes + heavy philanthropy)

2. $400K donation is orders (plural) of magnitude off our actual philanthropic giving in total. This is just one donation.

minraws a day ago | parent | next [-]

While we have you here, I would like to say thanks, I disagree with you on a bunch of stuff in terms of opinions, perhaps less than I would expect, but I appreciate people who can and do put effort in supporting things they care about. And building things one can just feel good about, rather than always chasing a financial end game.

I am personally just tired of it, and it's brilliant to see someone thriving outside of the zone to working for work's sake. Even if the realities are different.

Hope we had more people like you whom we all could disagree with but mutually respect.

Cheers to a better future. (hope it wasn't too much waxing poetic but I feel like we are just too damn trapped in this tech bubble to value good moments these days)

__turbobrew__ a day ago | parent | prev [-]

Thank you for your donations. I didn’t mean to belittle your contribution, only the fact that people like you can make a much larger difference than people like me.

jjtheblunt a day ago | parent | prev | next [-]

> I think this illustrates ... why a very small wealth tax can be used for a lot of good in society.

isn't the accrued billion dollars what remains after a much larger amount was taxed at roughly 50%?

(of course could be spread across multiple years, but the essence remains)

How would the "very small wealth tax" be calculated, that you propose?

__turbobrew__ a day ago | parent | next [-]

> wasn't the accrued billion dollars the remainder after being taxed at a much higher rate (around 50% federal and state, if California) as it was being accrued?

Most capital owned by billionaires is not taxed until it is sold, so in the case of Hashimoto and others they most likely have not paid tax on the majority of their wealth.

> How would the "very small wealth tax" be calculated, that you propose?

In the same way we calculate income tax, we make it up. Most numbers I see are between 1-3%. We could just start at 1% as that is the most conservative number.

mediaman a day ago | parent [-]

He has this wealth as a function of having sold the equity in the company he co-founded, so in fact virtually all his wealth has already gone through a tax event at the federal and state levels.

GavinMcG a day ago | parent | prev | next [-]

50%? No, that’s for high wages. And previous taxation is irrelevant: we as a society get to choose what is taxed, and there’s no inherent reason why only a single tax should apply to someone. Sales taxes, for example (which disproportionately burden those with less wealth) are paid out of one’s already-taxed income.

rpearl a day ago | parent | prev [-]

> How would the "very small wealth tax" be calculated, that you propose?

It is possible to tax unrealized assets. We already do. For example, a property owner pays property tax based on the value of their property, even when they are not selling it.

It is possible for billionaires to borrow against their held assets. It is therefore also possible to calculate a tax on them.

trollbridge 8 hours ago | parent [-]

It's possible to do so, but also makes a hostile environment for investment, which is why America hasn't done so yet.

If the idea of taxing unrealised gains and investments excites you, there is the EU... which here on HN is constantly being decried as unable to innovate in the startup space, get good startups going, accomplish anything with AI, and so forth.

trollbridge 8 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

I spent $120 on an alternator for someone and it made a very big difference in his life. So it can be meaningful.

orochimaaru a day ago | parent | prev | next [-]

The small wealth tax will be spent not on people but on growing the government’s bureaucracy. Take highly taxed states (eg CA) and no tax/low tax states (eg TX). You pay more for in state tuition for your children in the UC system as opposed to in state tuition in Texas.

There are some advantages to tax. But most of it is not spent on making lives of citizens easier.

throwitaway222 a day ago | parent | prev | next [-]

People with that much wealth should keep their money and use it where they see fit. A "wealth tax" forces some people to sell stock since not everyone has liquid assets. The CA "wealth" tax was written in a way that they could instantly turn $1B -> $1M or $100K overnight without a vote.

So many reasons why it's not a good idea to have a wealth tax. But the biggest reason is that nearly all our tax money is going to fraud. This is why our economy would BOOM if we got rid of a lot of taxes and reduced our fed/state governments a LOT. I just want roads, military and police. There is no reason why we should allow our government to be weaponized or turned into a nanny state when SO much of they money they collect is wasted.

Corporations that provide money for causes is often looked at because it's an investment. The world can learn a lot of free market capitalism, but it keeps pretending that half the people won't just DIE in communism.

ks2048 a day ago | parent | next [-]

> nearly all our tax money is going to fraud

This is your brain on X.com.

radiator a day ago | parent | prev [-]

While I agree that tax money gets wasted by the government, I must note that there exist other countries, explicitly not free market capitalist, where getting ultra reach is not the aim (crazy, eh?) and in the last 40 years they have come a long way in creating prosperity for everyone.

csomar a day ago | parent | prev | next [-]

> why a very small wealth tax can be used for a lot of good in society

How? It'll just go to the gov. budget which will be mostly used to pay for bloated healthcare, military and interest.

grim_io a day ago | parent | prev | next [-]

That is a very privileged out of touch comment to make, no offense.

In many(most?) parts of the world, $400 is the equivalent of months of good salary.

__turbobrew__ a day ago | parent [-]

How is it out of touch? I donated much more than Hashimoto did relative to our net worths, but I cannot deny that I would have felt much more satisfied making a 1000x impact if I was a billionaire.

I donated $6000 to a halfway house last year and that doesn’t even come close to covering a single bed for a year. If I was a billionaire I could have built an entire halfway house.

mitchellh a day ago | parent | next [-]

> How is it out of touch? I donated much more than Hashimoto did relative to our net worths, but I cannot deny that I would have felt much more satisfied making a 1000x impact if I was a billionaire.

You have no way of possibly knowing this. And I bet you its not true.

I'm no longer a billionaire, partially because I paid an astronomical amount in taxes (I don't play the tax avoidance games). And partially because we're donating a whole lot more than $400K per year. This is ONE donation. We don't publicize most of our giving because it attracts armchair critics like you, and its distracting from the goals.

(I make an exception for Zig and technical things because my influence for better and worse usually is net positive for the initiative)

But, more importantly, I don't think playing these "my donation is worth more than yours" games is productive. If you want to think that way thats fine, I won't defend myself or my family any further than this post.

__turbobrew__ a day ago | parent | next [-]

> You have no way of possibly knowing this. And I bet you its not true.

I do know this for a fact because my income has 10x over the course of my career and as I have made larger donations to match my increased income I do feel more satisfaction.

I’m not trying to belittle what you are doing, I am replying to someone who said to the order of “you can just be like mitchelh by donating as well” which I don’t think is true due to the orders of magnitude more impact that large donations can result in.

civet_java a day ago | parent | prev [-]

[flagged]

throwitaway222 a day ago | parent | prev | next [-]

The problem is that when government spends $1,000,000 on your halfway house, it provides instant relief. It creates beds. The next year the government does it, the number of employees has doubled and it creates 20% more beds instead of the original amount. The third year it creates no beds and we find that 10% of the beds are gone, and the number of employees is now 1000. The government didn't care how well the money was invested.

Now if you invest $6000 and no one else was doing it, they would probably have created some percentage of 1 bed out of it. And if 18 other people invest $100 each maybe that's enough to complete the bed for a year. And if those altogether 19 people hear that the money went to good use, they donate again and they tell their friends. Maybe the halfway house in 10 years starts earning $25k per year and they keep costs low and the beds start increasing, they rent more space.

The government forced funding breaks it and turns it into a fake jobs program, the community funding it actually makes the service accountable.

PaulDavisThe1st a day ago | parent [-]

This is just bad government, not government.

Public spending on things that require (a) maintainance (as almost all things do) (b) are massively less functional if the investment is not sustained (as many things are) is inherently going to lead to suboptimal results. It's equally bad if private entities do this, but for one reason or another, people seem to bitch about this less, because, well "freedom" etc.

Public spending (private too!) is also bad if it creates unnecessary bureaucracies and unnecessary obstacles. This can be tricky because defining "unnecessary" requires a set of values and these may not be universally accepted.

So, if you have a government program that behaves as in your hypothetical example, then the problem is inefficiency, corruption and waste, not government.

trollbridge 8 hours ago | parent | next [-]

It seems reasonable, though, to observe that some areas of government spending seem to largely get funnelled into contracts with the private sector where a great deal of money is spent, yet the actual problem is seemingly never fixed. An example of this is L.A.'s "homeless industry"; billions of dollars are spent, yet the problem gets worse and worse. Eventually, one considers that the purpose of the system is what it does - create cushy jobs for those administering the private-sector agencies that receive the lion's share of this government spending, away from any public accountability.

throwitaway222 a day ago | parent | prev [-]

We still don't have a working model of a government doing a good job in the real world when it comes to carte blanch giving groups money. It does work really well when it's on the private side. The crux of the issue is that I pay too much in Taxes for 30% of it to be spent on downright fraud. Whether that is daycare scams, military spending scams, hospice scams, etc...

Since about 30% of my lifetime pay goes to taxes, and I am estimated over my entire life to make about $7m in salary. $1M of that is taxed, so potentially 300k of money is going to SCAMS.

Think about it, what if the government just decided tomorrow to give back all this money. I could finally afford to buy a house! But instead of me being able to buy a house, let's put another million bucks in a suitcase to fly to Mogadishu.

bluecalm a day ago | parent | prev [-]

Hashimoto did more valuable work than you and then he is in position to do more impact wherever he pleases.

>>I donated $6000 to a halfway house last year and that doesn’t even come close to covering a single bed for a year. If I was a billionaire I could have built an entire halfway house.

We need some mechanism to select people who makes the choice. Popularity/lying contest (politics) ain't it. People making money conducting honest business is the best mechanism we have.

trollbridge 8 hours ago | parent | next [-]

So far, nobody has come up with something better than democracy.

PaulDavisThe1st a day ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Why would I believe for one moment that someone who is successful at selling widgets should be deciding what resources to allocate to a homeless shelter?

__turbobrew__ a day ago | parent | prev | next [-]

> People making money conducting honest business is the best mechanism we have.

What percent of billionaires have made it through “honest business”?

I’m sure glad Zucc stole all my personal info to sell to advertisers so he can decide where society allocates its capital.

civet_java a day ago | parent | prev [-]

I for one am glad that "let's just all follow bluecalm's hackernews comments" isn't how we select people who make "the choice".

bluecalm a day ago | parent | prev | next [-]

>>If you assume Hashimotos net worth is one billion dollars, a $400k donation is equivalent to a $400 donation if your net worth is one million dollars.

It's not an equivalent. It's proportionally the same but it's completely different.

>>I think this illustrates just how much a billion dollars is and maybe why a very small wealth tax can be used for a lot of good in society.

If anything it illustrates taxes should be lower for people like Hashimoto. Giving even more money to the government instead of leaving it with people like Hashimoto will result in a huge net loss.

netless a day ago | parent | next [-]

taxes should be lower for milioners and bilioners period. If we had regressive tax system where your tax rate is in negative correlation to your income, that would incentivise poor people to try to earn more and jump into higher bracket.

__turbobrew__ a day ago | parent | prev [-]

> If anything it illustrates taxes should be lower for people like Hashimoto

Billionaires who do good are the exception, which Hashimoto is.

bionsystem a day ago | parent | prev [-]

A few things to note. 1 billion isn't a thousand times a million. If you make a conservative 5% let's say out of your net worth, you still need to work with a million, whereas you don't with a billion. So, technically, $400 with a million is some amount of work hours, whereas $400k with a billion is just pocket change taken out of more than most people lifetime's of earnings that is just 1 year of your interest.

Also, a lot more people (more than 1000x) have $400 to give than $400k so in a sense if people with $400 to give were all being very generous, they could amount to a lot more than what billionnaires could give.

ar_lan a day ago | parent [-]

> 1 billion isn't a thousand times a million.

What?

Fwirt a day ago | parent | next [-]

The point they were trying to make was that if you take appreciation of assets into account, if your billion is appreciating by a relatively modest 5% per year, you are passively earning 50 million/year. Whereas someone with one million passively earns 50 thousand/year. One is enough to live in luxury anywhere in the world for several lifetimes, the other is enough to live comfortably in some parts of the US (or like a king in many parts of the world) but not enough to throw 6 figures at a programming language foundation for fun.

trollbridge 8 hours ago | parent | next [-]

This is a common but silly claim; there is, generally speaking, no such thing as a safe rate of return that overcomes the inherent losses due to inflation. If you're getting a 5% rate of return on cash, that comes with both risk (someone with a billion dollars isn't going to benefit from FDIC insurance) and doesn't even overcome basic inflation.

That $50 million a year is also subject to income taxation and cannot be easily avoided. $50 million a year in interest on returns from cash will be hit at the 37% marginal rate, plus whatever the state assesses, so north of 50% in California.

skybrian a day ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Or to take an intermediate value, $10 million is 500k a year and most people will find it difficult to spend that much on themselves, so it’s going to grow on its own and compound. It will grow more rapidly if some is invested in the stock market.

Also, donating appreciated stock avoids taxes. This donation may have come out of a donor-advised fund.

Rich people can make substantial charitable donations rather easily and make a big difference. I suggest we encourage them.

bionsystem a day ago | parent | prev [-]

Thanks, that is much clearer than my wording.

vga1 a day ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Perhaps he was making a subtle point about liquidity.

bionsystem a day ago | parent [-]

Ah there is liquidity too, but your brother comment makes my point clearer.

About liquidity, yes most people with a million net worth actually have more than half in their house, so technically it is much harder for them to throw cash than somebody with a billion and a much smaller % of their worth in illiquid assets such as property or unlisted companies. I wish I had made this point too.

Mawr a day ago | parent | prev [-]

I don't know man, maybe read the rest of the comment? Are you serious?

Tade0 a day ago | parent | prev | next [-]

The type of money I can throw at stuff wouldn't pay a salary of a full-time dev for 2.5 years (if not more).

yoyohello13 a day ago | parent [-]

Pledge what you can. If everyone does this, it adds up. I have a $100/month slush fund I have set aside for Patreon/OS projects I like and use. It's a drop in the bucket, but something. Even $5/month can go to VPS hosting or something.

asimovDev a day ago | parent | prev | next [-]

i don't think my bank will let me withdraw 400k in cash with the reasoning of "I want to throw it"

tencentshill a day ago | parent | next [-]

Just call your dedicated wealth manager.

throw1234567891 a day ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Maybe it was a bank transfer.

cobertos a day ago | parent | next [-]

Those are limited to $25k/day for my current bank. Are those not limited elsewhere?

IshKebab a day ago | parent | next [-]

That's only a default limit. You can talk to your bank to allow more, e.g. for buying a house or a car.

dinkblam a day ago | parent | prev | next [-]

No.

throw1234567891 a day ago | parent | prev [-]

¯\_(ツ)_/¯ maybe he paid with a Centurion Card! Who knows.

fsckboy a day ago | parent | prev [-]

i guarantee you it was a stock transfer, that's where the real tax write-offs come in.

you give a $200k donation, get a $200k writeoff, saves you about 50% (100K) in taxes you owe, so it's like the government is kicking in $100k and you are kicking in $100k and whatever the govt would otherwise spend the $100K on goes unfunded.

fhn a day ago | parent | prev | next [-]

your bank owns your money?

AlotOfReading a day ago | parent | next [-]

It's the norm in the US (and pretty much everywhere else with well-implemented developed financial infrastructure) for banks to apply extra scrutiny and roadblocks to large withdrawals. There's a patio11 article going over some of the reasons [0], but it notably generates paperwork for the bank reporting the withdrawal to the government and enables a lot of fraud to allow immediate access.

[0] https://www.bitsaboutmoney.com/archive/two-americas-one-bank...

asimovDev a day ago | parent | prev | next [-]

yes, I have to apply in advance if I want to withdraw large amounts of cash and it has to be approved.

jazzyjackson a day ago | parent | next [-]

This is more 'multi-factor authentication' than deciding what you can spend your money on

FireBeyond a day ago | parent | prev [-]

> I have to apply in advance

Banks try to avoid holding excessive amounts of cash in suburban branches because it makes them attractive armed robbery targets. If you have a need for a large amount of cash, you can let them know (my bank says 24-48 hours in advance), go to multiple branches, or to a large city branch. Inconvenient, perhaps, though temporary. If it's for a business or a recurring need your bank is generally happy to make that part of their regular logistics, "Monday's cash delivery needs X because asimovDev regularly wants $50,000 in cash every Wednesday".

> it has to be approved

I'm not sure what you mean by this, but I don't think it's "approved" in the sense of the bank deciding if you're allowed to do so. But hmm: multiple ID checks, or a specific seniority of bank employee doing the check. Or if you decide you want to take out $250,000 and you have to do it in cash, they might a) want a day or two to physically acquire the cash, and/or b) have additional security due to their insurance policy. They certainly might try to suggest you look at a cashier's check or wire transfer or other instrument to do so. There's going to be a CAR for any transaction involving more than $10,000 in cash.

But I'd challenge the assertion that the bank tells you you're "not allowed" to withdraw "large amounts of cash" from an otherwise unencumbered bank account.

asimovDev a day ago | parent [-]

Last time I needed a couple thousand in cash, I had to fill out a paper form stating what I will do with the money. One time I told them "I will party in my home country" and they denied

PaulDavisThe1st a day ago | parent | prev [-]

Think of it less as "the bank owns your money" and more "the government likes to watch large cash flows moving around".

trollbridge 7 hours ago | parent [-]

Also, "the bank likes to make sure elderly people are not being scammed/abused", which is a common problem when someone suddenly wants to take all their cash out. The bank indeed has a duty to advise its clients if a wire transfer, etc. might be a more suitable way to do what they need.

People I know who have $250k in cash or cash like assets generally keep it in a mix of dollars, euros (one paranoid guy I know has a bunch of Canadian dollars - no idea why), junk silver, gold / silver bars (for the former, you're talking about $150k just for a 1kg bar), a collection of watches that appreciate in value, and so on. To quote one guy, "I want to make sure we can wear my family's wealth", which they indeed did (for no good reason, they're just from a cultural background that leads to them being paranoid about banks) when they moved from Scandinavia to Australia - watches, gold bars, etc. on them and their children's persons, valued easily north of $300k in current money.

FireBeyond a day ago | parent | prev [-]

Your bank might ask you why you want 400K in cash versus a wire transfer or some other mechanism, but it's not "to approve of your reasoning". They might require some time to physically bring $400,000 in cash to the branch you're at.

I could, perhaps, see them wanting to be cautious if you appear to be having an obvious mental health crisis (but even then, as a paramedic I've heard more than one tale of families ruined by the spending of someone who was unmedicated and bipolar).

I could even potentially see there being a law enforcement issue of creating a panic or riot, exaggerated for example: "I'm going to take this money and throw it on the tracks at a train station and people can see how much risk they're willing to take to get it".

But "you have to give us an acceptable reason"? No. I am of comfortable but not exorbitant means (lower six digit salary), and my cash withdrawal limit, by default, is $15K/day. And the one time I asked for that to be raised temporarily, the only questions I got were for an additional piece of identification, and that they were able to call the contact numbers they had for me on my account to verify that it was me who picked up the call. Not "for what purpose, sir?"

throwaway894345 a day ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Somehow I feel it’s probably less satisfying if your contribution pays for a couple hours of developer time compared with the annual salary for an entire team. It’s probably more satisfying to be able to move the needle than not.

fsckboy a day ago | parent [-]

there are many non profits that rely on volunteer labor, but they still need funds to operate, amounts of $10k can move the needle quite effectively

psychoslave a day ago | parent | prev | next [-]

A salary of $400,000 is approximately 40 times the world median salary, which is estimated to be around $10,000 per year.

~400–800 million people (top 5–10% of global earners) could easily pay $833/month without major struggle, assuming they earn >$100,000/year.

So 90% people couldn’t even afford to pay a whole month of salary to a median earner without major struggle.

~3.6 billion people (45% of the global population) can likely afford to drop a $0.25 coin in a hat for a street artist without financial struggle. But that might not feel exactly the same as giving a whole month of median salary, let alone 40 years of it.

alchemist1e9 a day ago | parent | prev [-]

EDIT: comment was under incorrect parent. my error. moved it to correct location.

EDIT2: Actually it’s more interesting. The commenters seem have changed their wording away from what I was criticizing.

Original observation: Try to purge envy from your heart. It’s a poison.

There was originally a lot of dark envy in this thread but interestingly it’s been revised out to be more subtle.

MyHonestOpinon a day ago | parent | next [-]

I don't feel the parent post is about bad envy. There is also good envy, when you feel happy for someone's blessings. But you also would like to have it for yourself.

trollbridge 7 hours ago | parent | next [-]

Or you can just be excited that $400k is getting dumped into Zig, and without onerous strings attached. That's an unmitigated good thing.

I don't feel a need to know too much about the particulars of mitchellh's life or what else he spends his money on.

alchemist1e9 a day ago | parent | prev [-]

Nah this is definitely bad type of envy you can look at the full discussion and additional comments from the user.

sevenzero a day ago | parent | prev [-]

In a working society, nobody should be able to throw away life changing money. Being rich is poisonous to society. Most of us suffer due to people hoarding money and humanity needs to overcome the concept of money generally.

tpmoney a day ago | parent | next [-]

“Life changing” money is relative. We take some family friends and their kids on a vacation every two years. Sometimes the bill is split, sometimes we cover most or all of the cost. We’re not rich, we just have extra money they don’t because of different life circumstances. But as a result we can help give them and their kids experiences they never would have had. Likewise some friends who are better off than we are were able to take us on a trip we could not have afforded on our own. Again they’re not rich, just a different set of life circumstances.

Now you might argue that “vacations” aren’t “life changing”, but I would certainly argue that if you never would have had the experience or seen the place then they absolutely can be. But even if not, I refer you back to the original thesis which is that “life changing” is relative. Because the sums of money we’re talking about would have been “pay my rent for a year”, “buy a reliable (used) car”, “reduce my student loan balance by nearly a third” sort of money. And those I think could all be reasonably said to be life changing sorts of things.

Finally I would suggest that if you are “throwing away” this sort of money on actually changing someone’s life, then you are by definition not “hoarding money” and can hardly be said to be poisoning society with your relative wealth.

jazzyjackson a day ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Hoarding money is not economically prudent in a system designed with mild inflation. Money loses value sitting still, to grow wealth there has to be some action with a positive return. The trouble will billionaires is the oligopolizing of power and influence, not that they're sitting on gold that could otherwise be yours...

I've spent a lot of time in communities trying to grow past 'money' and decided that the usual replacement is allegiance to some other ideology that aligns everyone's incentives to a common cause or cult. I'd rather have diverse incentives with a common language of cash.

sevenzero a day ago | parent | next [-]

If we cant grow past money as a species we are pretty much doomed. I'd rather have allegiance or community based incentives over monetary gain, given that most people on earth can't really afford life anymore and rack up debt so rich people can get richer.

alchemist1e9 a day ago | parent [-]

Capitalism is the single greatest force for improvement in the human condition. Money is the foundation of capitalism.

If you went to school and believe what you write then you went to terrible schools.

imtringued 18 hours ago | parent | next [-]

The problem is that the same people who say this also argue in favor of optimal extinction.

There is clearly something broken about the neoclassical market economy where it is optimal to not have children and to collapse the ecosystem with climate change (the economist who got a riksbank price for his climate change work suggested that 4°C warming is economically optimal).

sevenzero a day ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Capitalism also marked the end of humanity and is the single greatest force driving human extinction. But yall money driven brains cant comprehend that :)

alchemist1e9 a day ago | parent | next [-]

And how is it driving human extinction? It’s lifted humans out of endless poverty and bringing a coming age of abundance, what world are you living in?

sevenzero 20 hours ago | parent [-]

It's causing unhindered exploitation of resources and corruption. We are going to burn the very last tree on earth for chump change.

throwitaway222 a day ago | parent | prev [-]

I guess my question to people that dislike capitalism, is - what do you want to see replace it? Capitalism with changes, Communism?

I don't think Humans can ever do anything other than capitalism because at the end of the day, a farmer making food and delivering it is just going to STOP working when he finds out a daycare owner has made $15 in 3 years without actually taking care of kids. And everyone just bubble wraps the explanation - and then they disallow anger. The farmer then writes up a proposal for starting a daycare and the food stops flowing. Everyone dies in communism.

sevenzero a day ago | parent [-]

>Everyone dies in communism.

Everyone dies in capitalism as well though. Everyone dies generally at some point in life.

Reality is, currently most of us are wage slaves and I'd love to work a little less and still be able to afford life. An alternative to capitalism would be socialism and killing corrupt people off.

jazzyjackson a day ago | parent [-]

> killing corrupt people off

Cool cool that doesn’t sound tyrannical at all

sevenzero 20 hours ago | parent [-]

I never claimed I was against tyranny. Tyranny thats emitted as rightful punishment from the masses is fine in my opinion. Single people having power emitting tyranny is a whole different topic. Its about outweighed consensus for me.

georgemcbay a day ago | parent | prev [-]

> Capitalism is the single greatest force for improvement in the human condition.

Capitalism has done a lot of good in the world, and it has also done a lot of bad.

The problem isn't that capitalism exists, it is that far too many people treat it as a religion rather than a tool.

georgemcbay a day ago | parent | prev | next [-]

> The trouble will billionaires is the oligopolizing of power and influence, not that they're sitting on gold that could otherwise be yours...

There are just purely economic problems caused by wealth inequality too because while money numbers can just keep going up infinitely, there are only so many real assets (and services like education and healthcare) that can be bought with those money numbers, so the higher the wealth of the top relative to everyone else, the easier they price everyone else out of the economy, which we are very much seeing the effects of over the last few years as things get increasingly K-shaped and the middle class vanishes.

All of this said, the last time and place I'm going to be snarky or critical of any one person's wealth is when they are voluntarily redistributing it to improve things for the common good.

imtringued 18 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

Except this inflation is not a direct fee charged to every holder of money. Inflation primarily affects people purchasing consumer goods.

If anything, inflation is the hoarding.

Rich people indirectly hold money by owning shares in companies that hold the money on their behalf. If the money is paid out via stock buy backs, the money is in the hand of the investor. Said money is reinvested into companies, those companies may temporarily pay out salaries, but eventually the money returns back to the investor leading to a dynamic form of hoarding. They started with less money but ended up with more money. The only way dishoarding can happen is if the money is spent on consumption.

Let me repeat:

If you understand the above, then inflation doesn't impact the rich who don't consume anything. If anything the opposite is true. The government/central bank throws just enough money into the system to prevent the economy from collapsing from the hoarding since money is needed as a tool or utility the same way housing is needed. As far as we know the preferred method of giving out that money to cause inflation has never been helicopter money, it's been quantitative easing which historically benefits the capital markets more or basically made the government take on more public debt.

Then there is the fact that any system where income is proportional to ownership basically negates the impact of inflation for said income. If you earn 3% yield at 3% inflation you might say that this nets out to 0%, but it doesn't. In nominal terms that is still a net inflow of money. You might counter that multi billionaires only turn into trillionaires on paper from inflation but they are still just multi billionaires. The point is that despite this real yield of 0%, the total share of money held by said multi billionaires can still go up and increase inequality even if in real terms their actual wealth did not change simply because consumers pay inflation and the billionaires don't.

If you ever bothered doing even a little bit of research the standard solution to "growing past money" is either something like a demurrage currency or the banking version called oeconomia augustana by dieter suhr (the bank charges a liquidity fee on both positive and negative balances to encourage getting to 0 residual balances, the liquidity fee is automatically determined by competition between banks, it is essentially a private implementation of Keynes' bancor proposal).

nkrisc a day ago | parent | prev [-]

Wicked people will be wicked with or without money.

gr8painz a day ago | parent [-]

[dead]

b-kf a day ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Not sure about the motivation behind the comment, but small donations help too and provide you with a good feeling. Almost anyone here can probably part with the equivalent sum of money of a mobile phone plan in their country and split it across their most valued open source projects. I've honestly come to the conclusion that if you rely on open source software you simply should.

Many of us have probably been poor at some point (e.g. as a student, young adult), but most of us spend a significant amount of time in their life having means to contribute, even if only small.

paufernandez a day ago | parent | prev | next [-]

The most beautiful form of power.

cyber_kinetist 2 days ago | parent | prev | next [-]

I really do not understand how people talk about "Being rich / being a billionaire will make you fundamentally unhappy". Damn if I had all the money I have so many good-willed projects I want to throw money at!

thomascountz 2 days ago | parent | next [-]

Money can't buy happiness, but it can buy less unhappiness. There's diminishing returns, of course, but I'd hazard it looks a bit like ln(n), in that the returns are quite significant in the beginning.

the_mitsuhiko 2 days ago | parent | next [-]

Money can very much buy happiness. Most of the things that make you unhappy can be remedied with money. How much money you need to accomplish that depends though.

bryanlarsen a day ago | parent | next [-]

Unhappiness and happiness are surprisingly orthogonal. Removing unhappiness does not make you happy, it makes you not unhappy[1]. Being not unhappy is a requirement for happiness, but it's not sufficient.

1: not unhappy is weird phrasing. Substitute not sad or not angry or not hungry or whatever for your particular state of unhappiness.

cortesoft a day ago | parent | prev | next [-]

The person you are replying to agrees that money can get rid of things that cause unhappiness. The point is that removing unhappiness is only part of what creates happiness, and money can’t buy the other part.

Mond_ 2 days ago | parent | prev | next [-]

> Money can't buy happiness, but it can buy less unhappiness

> Money can very much buy happiness. Most of the things that make you unhappy can be remedied with money

Was it too hard to read beyond the first comma?

sph a day ago | parent | prev | next [-]

> Most of the things that make you unhappy can be remedied with money

Nonsense. Most of the things that can be remedied with money are not the truly painful things of life either.

Will money save you from heartache? From the pain of losing a loved one? From being lonely? From having no respect from your peers? From losing your health to incurable cancer?

At that point, all money can do for one is make them even more pathetic.

hnlmorg a day ago | parent | next [-]

I agree money doesn’t buy happiness, but money can go a long way to helping with those problems.

For example, money can pay for better medical care.

throw1234567891 a day ago | parent | prev | next [-]

I don’t agree with you. Most of the things you mention are the same level of pain and unhappiness regardless of if you have, or not have money. The one with the peers is misguided because with enough money maybe you don’t need your peers! Freedom of choice.

And money does certainly buy health in the US.

SoftTalker a day ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Money won't cure pain and suffering (although it does make trial lawyers happy) but even there it can buy better care. But pretty much everything else in life is better and more enjoyable with more money. You can live in a nicer house, in a better neighborhood, with better schools, with better goods and services, with more things to do, etc. You can travel more, in a more comfortable style. You can support other projects, artists, charity, etc.

Xirdus a day ago | parent | prev | next [-]

More money absolutely does make it easier to have social life. It absolutely does make it easier to cure curable diseases as well as live the life to the fullest when you have incurable diseases. And increasing your wealth is strongly correlated with gaining respect of people who were born into similar backgrounds and socioeconomic conditions as you were.

More cynically, wealth makes it both easier to attract a romantic partner (fixes loneliness) and harder for them to later leave you (prevents heartache).

So, if you squint a little, money fixes 5 of the 5 listed problems.

KerrAvon a day ago | parent [-]

None of that makes you happier.

Define happiness, but there's a baseline for not being miserable (I have enough to eat etc) and then there's actual satisfaction with your life.

If you doubt the thesis, consider the extreme examples of Musk and Trump. they have infinite wealth and power and are demonstrably, publicly miserable.

The consistently happiest people I've personally met are Buddhist monks of various sects, who have nearly nothing in terms of money or physical possessions.

Xirdus a day ago | parent | next [-]

One of the downsides of arguing over internet is that whenever you provide an argument that precisely counters the point person A has made, there comes person B who makes a completely different point than person A, but still treats my reply to person A as if I was replying to person B instead.

I define happiness as whatever the person before me defined it as. GP defined it as good health, love and respect of others. Thus, my reply to GP was focused on how money can be turned into good health, love and respect of others. Your definition of happiness is completely different. So of course my reply to you is going to be completely different. The definition of happiness we're operating on has changed since my last comment, after all.

You are conflating two diametrically different claims. One is that money makes people inherently happy. Which is so obviously wrong it's not even worth talking about. It's also something nobody in this comment section said. Least of all me.

The other claim is that money can be exchanged for things that indirectly will make some given person happier than without those things. In short - that money can buy happiness. Both "can" and "buy" are extremely important here. "Buy", as in money itself is useless unless it's exchanged for something. It's this something that you exchange money for that's supposed to increase happiness, not money itself. "Can", because everyone has a choice what they do with their money. You can use the same money to buy something that will make you happy, or to buy something that will not. Musk and Trump are extreme cases of people who could buy happiness but chose to buy something else instead, and are therefore deeply unhappy despite their wealth.

What do these "Buddhist monks of various sects" eat? Where do they get food from? Is eating part of what makes them happy, or just something they're forced to do to continue living? If it was somehow possible for them to continue living without eating, do you think they'd stop eating?

What do these Buddhists do when they're not eating? I assume whatever it is, it's what makes them happy. And the more time they dedicate to it, the more happy they become. By not eating, they'd free up time to do even more of the thing that makes them happy.

In real world, these Buddhist could stop growing food by hand and instead ordered catering. They would be exchanging money for more free time, which in turn would increase their happiness. Is that not so?

Johanx64 14 hours ago | parent [-]

> One is that money makes people inherently happy. Which is so obviously wrong it's not even worth talking about.

Really. The mere fact of having large chunk of cash and resources, without necessarily even spending it as such - per say, can make people inherently happy-ier.

I'll give you an example: You can say NO whenever you wish. It reduces stress without having spent a single penny of it. It changes your attitude to life by mere fact of having it. Even if don't say NO (because situation doesn't call for it), having the mere option to say it at any given moment - makes you inherently happier and have a healthier attitude to life.

So not even this point stands. Money can make people inherently happy-ier. Without as much as even spending a penny extra as you would have had before you got the "big stash".

zorobo a day ago | parent | prev [-]

> If you doubt the thesis, consider the extreme examples of Musk and Trump. they have infinite wealth and power and are demonstrably, publicly miserable.

Trump/Musk without money would be more miserable I surmise.

Johanx64 a day ago | parent | prev | next [-]

> Most of the things that can be remedied with money are not the truly painful things of life either.

Have you done the math of what life consists of for most people?

It's 9-to-5. Your life is DOMINATED - by large order of magnitude - by involuntary wage slavery. Where you literally sell away your time for pennies on a dollar to a highest bidder.

That is the most painful thing in life, bar none, there is nothing worse than this. This is what ruins most of your health, ages you the most, causes most of the stress, which seperates you from spending more time with your family and loved ones and being free and doing what you want.

Unless the wage-slavery happens to be of enjoyable type for you. Which is bit of an outlier, lets be honest.

> From having no respect from your peers?

Most people automatically give respect and admiration to people with money, regardless if it's deserved or not.

> Will money save you from heartache? From being lonely?

Being a 9-to-5 wage-slave is ten times worse than heartache or loneliness. Or most other things.

If you're lonely and aren't able to distract yourself from heartache and you have boatloads money, you have SKILL ISSUES of the most severe kind.

Money has brought nothing, but pure joy in my life.

elxr 15 hours ago | parent | next [-]

Well said. This place has too many people who have never seen true poverty and people with the life drained out of them working shitty jobs just to be able to eat. Money has also directly lead to more happiness in my life.

In fact, it's almost a direct relationship.

The biggest impact isn't in the material objects it has allowed be to buy, but in the freedom it provides to self-actualize, to pursue activities and build skills that would've been near impossible if it weren't for money.

naishoya a day ago | parent | prev [-]

This, all day long... 9-5 is just the first job of the day if we're lucky.

Then there's the 7 to 2am second job, the 5 to 7 on Saturdays and Every Other Sunday.

Just to not actually have health insurance which is accepted at anything but the worst health care facilities in the region, with a 6 month waitlist for basic check-ups and a 60% fails or cancel for those appointments and reschedule 3 or more months away.

We are all ONE semi-serious illness or injury away from living out of a shopping cart under an overpass.

Money isn't the cure to ALL problems, but if the only problems you have left are the ones that cannot be solved by money, quit whining about being luckier than practically and statistically EVERYONE else. It is unbecoming and makes you look the fool.

trollbridge 7 hours ago | parent [-]

Exactly where is this dystopia you speak of? It certainly isn't the case where I live right now (in the U.S.)

the_mitsuhiko a day ago | parent | prev [-]

> Will money save you from heartache?

Probably yes. If you consider dating to be a numbers game, money moves things into your favor greatly and will give you a chance to move past.

> From the pain of losing a loved one?

Money will help greatly, because for many people getting over loss involves therapy which costs money.

> From being lonely?

Money for many people buys companionship.

> From having no respect from your peers?

Given that people associate respect with money excessively, probably yes as well.

> From losing your health to incurable cancer?

Your chances of surviving cancer greatly scale with money.

Sure, there are limits to it, but absolutely access to money is tremendously pushing things towards happiness. I think it would be disingenuous to pretend otherwise, at least in a capitalist society we all live in.

gr8painz a day ago | parent | prev [-]

[dead]

Capricorn2481 a day ago | parent [-]

I don't think so. The original comment said reducing unhappiness leads to happiness with diminishing returns. This one said they are two different things.

tetha a day ago | parent | prev | next [-]

The terms I've learned to use is rather: Happiness, and Stressors.

If you need your car to earn money, and you don't have the money or other resources to repair it if it breaks - that's a huge uncertainty and a huge source of stress and worry. Liquid funds can remove that source of stress. More drastic examples would include rent or food.

That's why liquid funds can remove impediments and distractions from your life, but once all of those are gone, then what?

trollbridge 7 hours ago | parent [-]

I own my home and land, could in a fairly straightforward fashion produce enough food to feed ourselves (although we don't choose to 100% rely on that), and have quality barter type relationships to repair vehicles, and technically could get by just fine with a bicycle for 95% of our transportation needs (although we don't choose to do that either).

Nonetheless, there are more stressors from other things that come along with that... like making personal choices to assist other people with housing, food, and transportation needs, because that's just what you kind of do when you've taken care of that for yourself but you see people around you with various kinds of needs.

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tsunamifury 2 days ago | parent | prev [-]

And the remaining unhappinesses can end up in starker relief, as you continuously try to remove all unhappinesses from your life to nearly impossible and sometimes distorted degrees.

The problem isn’t that money doesn’t buy happiness, it’s that it can remove your ability to endure the necessary amounts of unhappiness in life.

darren0 2 days ago | parent | prev | next [-]

It will not make you unhappy. It will just not make you happy. Big difference. The saying "money can't buy happiness" is in fact true no matter how much people want to rationalize the opposite.

Herbstluft 2 days ago | parent | next [-]

What that always leaves out, however, is that no/little money can very much cause a lot of unhappiness.

bluGill a day ago | parent [-]

The amount of money to get over that hump is small. Many people in poverty are happy. If you are at the very bottom with not enough to eat and such money can buy happiness, but you can be below the poverty line and still be about as happy as everyone.

SoftTalker a day ago | parent | next [-]

This is a lie that people with money tell themselves to make themselves feel better about not giving away more of their money (ironically, proving themselves correct).

There's certainly a point of diminishing returns, and I'd even agree that it is a cliff. Once you have a decent place to live, and your day-to-day worries about paying the bills are covered, and unexpected emergencies do not threaten your ability to get to work, keep your job, and pay your rent, then for most people more money has a diminishing impact on happiness. But that amount of money is quite a bit more than the poverty line.

ff317 a day ago | parent [-]

Quite a bit indeed. Forbes ran an article a few months ago claiming that a family of four with two incomes needs to be earning a combined $400K to be able to reasonably afford the paid child care needed for both parents to be working.

bryanlarsen a day ago | parent | prev | next [-]

That hump is slightly above the average income level, so I wouldn't call it small. And it doesn't flatten at the hump -- people with more money are still generally happier, but the correlation does drop a lot.

Arrowmaster a day ago | parent | prev [-]

No it's not. It might vary by country and culture but in the west that amount has consistently been found to be well over the poverty line and more often over double the median household income.

wnevets 2 days ago | parent | prev | next [-]

> The saying "money can't buy happiness" is in fact true no matter how much people want to rationalize the opposite.

I'm willing to test this theory out, send me some money.

fps-hero a day ago | parent | prev | next [-]

People conflate the ideas of happiness, and comfort. Money buys access to increasing levels of comfort, but comfort becomes normalized very quickly. Once you've become accustomed to a certain level of comfort, the luxury of it wears off and it becomes a new norm. You also have an expectation to, at a minimum, maintain wealth so that you don't lose access to your current level of comfort.

When people with 1X see people with 10X or 100X and go hey! Why aren't you doing more? That gives me hope. When these people succeed, they are exactly the type of people who will give back and derive happiness from it. The right person who acquires wealth can do a lot of good in the world.

neuralkoi 2 days ago | parent | prev | next [-]

A recent example: https://vinay.sh/i-am-rich-and-have-no-idea-what-to-do-with-...

Hendrikto 2 days ago | parent | next [-]

> Everything feels like a side quest, but not in an inspiring way. I don’t have the same base desires driving me to make money or gain status. I have infinite freedom, yet I don’t know what to do with it

What a hyper-capitalist statement. You are living a sad life if money and status is all that is driving you.

This person is free to do what they like. Family, friends, hobbies, philanthropy, … But apparently they have been stuck in a hamster wheel, chasing money and status their whole life, without ever stopping to think what they actually want or like, what is important to them.

Lariscus a day ago | parent | next [-]

The whole section about him working for DOGE to "embark on a journey to save our government" tells you everything you need to know about him.

corndoge 2 days ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Point and laugh at the man who is honest about what he feels

a day ago | parent [-]
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Semaphor a day ago | parent | prev [-]

OTOH, that’s probably how they got rich, and why I’ll never be.

j1elo a day ago | parent | prev [-]

I mean, the answer is so obviously in front of our faces right now... :-)

Use the free time to learn some Zig! And start a life of happily giving back powerful and useful GPL software to put your own 2 cents on the mountain of society building blocks that allowed you to thrive in such a way to begin with.

trollbridge 7 hours ago | parent [-]

It's surprising how few people do this; mitchellh is the exception that proves the rule.

A lot of the really valuable open source software gets written by people who aren't wealthy and have full time jobs doing something other than writing open source software.

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Johanx64 a day ago | parent | prev [-]

"money can't buy happiness" is a poor mans cope. It's a comforting lie for proletariat, the opium for the goycattle.

If you can't buy happiness either one of these is true:

1. You don't have enough money to buy it. Buying happiness isn't cheap.

2. You have skill issues.

Most people simply don't have enough money to test the hypothesis that "money can't buy happiness", for them earning money involves a lot of struggle and selling their time, and all sorts of opportunity costs.

Thus for working class people having more money is intrinsically linked to selling more of their time or "working harder" (having two jobs, overtime).

Therefore it seems unintuitive to them that having more money will bring hapiness. After all they have to work so hard for it and sell a piece of themselves for it.

And then there, of course, people with skill issues.

The more money I have, the happier I become. Money has brought nothing, but pure joy in my life, it has made me smile more!

jmull a day ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Being rich doesn’t make you unhappy.

But spending your life pursuing an unsatisfiable goal (because the goal is “more”) probably isn’t good for your happiness.

Not to mention, there are very satisfying ways to contribute to things you think are important that don’t necessarily involve a lot of money.

microtonal a day ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Damn if I had all the money I have so many good-willed projects I want to throw money at!

I think this is quite defeatist thinking. A thousand people who donate $400 is also $400k and is well within the realm of most people here. A lot of non-profits also want the thousand people that donate $400, because $400 yearly from thousand people is much more robust long-term funding.

Recently a well-known Dutch journalist, who started an organization to critically follow big tag (and take them to court when necessary), raised 1.3 million Euro. Most of it is from people like you and me, who can chip in 10 Euro monthly. It's reliable, because most people just have a recurring donation set up.

Not to detract from mitchellh's pledge, because ideally you get both types of donations.

trollbridge 7 hours ago | parent | next [-]

We're working on a subscription model (well, membership - it's nonprofit) that is in the $3 - $5 range per month per member (or annually for $30 - $50). The main reason for this is simply so members will feel buy-in and will be willing to participate more and sit on advisory committees and so forth, although the extra cash can be useful, but it's not the primary focus.

civet_java a day ago | parent | prev [-]

I think the point that above commentor was making is that mitchellh is likely more than a 1000 times as rich as most commentors here and that being able to out-influence over a 1000 people can be quite personally satisfying.

genxy 2 days ago | parent | prev | next [-]

The kinds of people that become billionaires are not those who are happy, the hole in their sole is why they are billionaires in the first place. Yes there are exceptions, just like with everything.

You should probably have a billion dollars, you would do great things. But you probably shouldn't become a billionaire to get there. Being rich doesn't make one unhappy, but getting there does.

That relentless grind changes a person, much like the ring.

I echo the sentiment in this comment https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=48630565

Daishiman 2 days ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Because the most vocal rich people in this age seem to have an unusual lack of empathy and just being able to enjoy themselves.

InsideOutSanta 2 days ago | parent [-]

Yeah, I think people have the correlation backward. I suspect that driven people are more likely to get rich and less likely to be happy, so there seem to be a lot of angry rich dudes.

Meanwhile, people who get rich by accident often seem able to improve their own lives and those of others with their money. The recent article about the founder of Craigslist comes to mind.

yard2010 2 days ago | parent | next [-]

I wonder what is better, for people, for society, having many rich angry people or having many poor angry people?

InsideOutSanta 2 days ago | parent [-]

How about let's aim for neither ¯\_(ツ)_/¯

SoftTalker a day ago | parent | prev | next [-]

People who get rich by accident (e.g. lottery winners) typically spend it all and end up back where they started. Money is hard to hold on to for people who are unsophisticated about money. Predators and grifters come out of the woodwork to take a lot of it, and the rest gets frittered away on trinkets.

InsideOutSanta a day ago | parent [-]

So they did improve the lives of the people around them.

toomuchtodo 2 days ago | parent | prev [-]

Nailed it.

epolanski a day ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Yet most wealthy people don't act like that.

The wealthiest man on the planet looks to be quite miserable, insecure and bitter most of the time.

IshKebab 2 days ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Yeah I feel the same about people who say they wouldn't know what to do when they retire. I have so many projects! I guess we are just different...

sph 2 days ago | parent | prev [-]

[dead]

a day ago | parent | prev | next [-]
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alchemist1e9 a day ago | parent | prev [-]

what was your original comment? I’m pretty sure it was a lot more critical sounding.