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| ▲ | dgoldstein0 40 minutes ago | parent | next [-] | | Not intending to defend either system but private financial institutions basically end up deputized as enforcement arms of anti money laundering and sanctions in the US and probably other countries where the payments systems are privatized. That's a why every bank has a big compliance department - the laws say a lot about who and what they can serve and they have to be on top of it. Which yes means sometimes legit transactions that match rules meant to catch money laundering and other shady business get blocked or flagged. Sometimes out of avoidance of legal risk, rather than actual certainly anything illegal is happening. I don't know if the centralized government implementation would be any better in that regard, but at least you could complain to the government instead of having a bank hide behind a law they didn't write but have to enforce. | |
| ▲ | Fokamul 27 minutes ago | parent | prev [-] | | Worse? Are you serious? In EU, Czechia. Foreign(french lol) banks are banning accounts because you work in gun manufacturing industry. In EU. When 2 countries from you, there is a FCKIN' war happening. Only because France, Germany, UK and similar countries are against guns and against self-defense, where your only option is to lay on the ground and let the attacker kill you. Luckily we can still use guns for self-defense, we can conceal carry by default and we will fight EU laws till our death for this. (pepper sprays, knives and even katana, whatever) EU Brusel is trying very hard to force these idiotic laws to every country. Eg.: they forced limited mags for rifles. We have bypassed that with local law haha, when you get a gun permit (which is not easy, but not impossible) you just fill a paper with "a gun buy order" for the police and you are by law allowed to have unlimited magazine, silencer and special JHP ammo. Reason self-defense and defense of your property (default reason, police will only check same thing they've checked for gun permit. Your criminal record). And also luckily we don't need to use anything, because our criminality is a liiiiitle bit lower than France, Germany and UK.
You know why. But tide is changing, Poland will be biggest economy in EU in few years and their gun laws are also changing and we have a lot of common with them. I believe together with other reasonable countries (Slovakia, Hungary etc.) We will overturn this idiocy comming from France, Germany and other "west" countries. Btw I'm for EU, even for federalization of EU. But with US approach. EU should be no.1 country, yes country, in the world. | | |
| ▲ | joe_mamba 19 minutes ago | parent [-] | | >In EU, Czechia. Foreign(french lol) banks are banning accounts because you work in gun manufacturing industry. In EU. When 2 countries from you, there is a FCKIN' war happening. That shouldn't be happening. French banks on Czech soil should operate under Czech, not French laws. Otherwise the Czech banking authorities should go after them. Something is fishy about that. Also, which banks do French citizens working in the arms industry use if they're not allowed to? This is all very bizarre. | | |
| ▲ | Fokamul 2 minutes ago | parent [-] | | Yes this is very bizarre. But this is official story, contractors and employees who worked for Czech arms manufacturer got their personal! accounts disabled. They had mortgages in these accounts and bank notify them to move mortgage elsewhere. Reason given by bank, broken internal policy, we cannot disclose which.
Ridiculous. |
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| ▲ | sschueller 4 hours ago | parent | next [-] | | I trust my government (Switzerland) way more to do the thing that is right for the people and the law then some private company that has the primary goal of making money. It doesn't mean that governments don't make mistakes but the primary goal is to serve its people. That is what government is for in a functioning democracy. A functioning government is of the people for the people. | | |
| ▲ | rozap 2 hours ago | parent | next [-] | | The American mind cannot comprehend | | |
| ▲ | dismalaf 2 hours ago | parent | next [-] | | It's a joke but Visa and Mastercard are American corporations so Americans can feel relatively secure using them. If you live in another developed country, relying on the whims of American entities feels less secure than something subject to the laws of your own country. | |
| ▲ | 2 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | [deleted] | |
| ▲ | CPLX an hour ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | Americans are pretty aware that government by large, multinational, unaccountable corporations sucks and has basically all of the downsides of big government without any of the accountability upsides. American media may be less likely to share that narrative with you. But the actual people figured this out a while ago and they're mad. | |
| ▲ | _DeadFred_ 2 hours ago | parent | prev [-] | | Dang has stated these sorts of comments do not belong on HN news. Discussion of specifics are fine, but nationalist slurs are not. https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=48100358 Edit: wow, my bad. HN really loves low effort nationalistic slurs as entire comments now. | | |
| ▲ | switchbak an hour ago | parent [-] | | I don't think that's a slur, my friend. I think it's a statement of the American mindset. Then again, I'm not American, what do I know. |
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| ▲ | marssaxman 3 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | I hope I get to live in such a place some day. | | |
| ▲ | mothballed 2 hours ago | parent [-] | | [flagged] | | |
| ▲ | kuboble an hour ago | parent [-] | | I think this focuses on the wrong issues. Tin my observation the main advantage of swiss system is the institution of the referendum. It means that every major decision is decided by the people. The elected government decides on the 99.9% other issues. The consequence of this system is that absolute majority of public discourse focuses on the issues and problems and not party affiliation. So e.g. the most consequential election isn't the one where you have to choose the guy who will make everything great again, but e.g. the referendum if the country should spend billions over the next decades on the new tunnel under alps instead of other infrastructure projects. | | |
| ▲ | mothballed an hour ago | parent [-] | | You're completely ignoring that the Swiss system itself was a cultural output of that voting block, one they've kept remarkably insular, and with the remnants of this system going back to something like at least the middle ages. And then lucked out in many ways in WWII where most of Europe did not. The system didn't make the 90-95% euro voting block, the 90-95% white euro voting block made and support the Swiss direct democracy system itself in the context of finding it functional for their relatively insular society. You can't just ramrod a cultural output into other cultures and expect it to work or even expect different voting demographics who might have individually accepted direct democracy to continue to do so once put in a more diverse country. They tried democracy in Somalia and it worked worse by most measured metrics (including economic) than the xeer system of tribal hearings and decentralized governance for which their culture had adapted. | | |
| ▲ | kuboble 36 minutes ago | parent [-] | | The system is unique to Switzerland. But it's not the consequence of the skin color or the neutrality. All European countries have been practically 100% white until not long ago with vastly different outcomes. | | |
| ▲ | mothballed 23 minutes ago | parent [-] | | Liechtenstein is probably the closest second in direct democracy nature in Europe and I'd argue the outcome was close, maybe even better. They do also have some quasi-monarchist elements too though -- they have a monarch but also right of secession (unique in europe I think) to check the monarch so they have basically a direct democracy clamp on any monarchist tyranny on direct democracy outputs. I think the results have been pretty consistent that out of places 90+% euro-white voters in direct democracy and relatively neutral in WWII performed well (Lichtenstein was neutral in WWII too). I think it's harder to find examples of the creation and effectiveness of direct democracy in places where there is a lot more variance in culture -- Uruguay might be one good example but they are also probably the most guarded of citizenship in all of South America (you can very easily get residency but the judges will produce endless BS requirements if you try to become a citizen; they basically will not let it happen). >But it's not the consequence of the skin color or the neutrality Lets not pretend we're referring to the actual melanin in skin jumping out and doing something. No one thinks an albino kid of black parents is suddenly going to think like a Swiss voter. |
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| ▲ | unethical_ban 2 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | I assume the concern is more about moving to mandated digital currency where every transaction is tracked by the government, no cash allowed. | |
| ▲ | JumpCrisscross 3 hours ago | parent | prev [-] | | > I trust my government (Switzerland) I do, too. I’m not sure I trust Brussels. | | |
| ▲ | an hour ago | parent | next [-] | | [deleted] | |
| ▲ | surgical_fire 3 hours ago | parent | prev [-] | | I certainly trust the EU a lot more than I trust US corporations. | | |
| ▲ | ekianjo 35 minutes ago | parent | next [-] | | Do they deserve your trust? | |
| ▲ | JumpCrisscross 2 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | Oh, 100%. But the choice here is between European banks and a state-run Pix equivalent. | |
| ▲ | izacus 2 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | I even trust EU more than the local corrupt country governments. | |
| ▲ | Lionga 3 hours ago | parent | prev [-] | | Considering the head of EZB is a convicted criminal with, lets call it interesting, letters to the convicted criminal Sarkozy I am not sure what is plague and what cholera. | | |
| ▲ | wsng 2 hours ago | parent | next [-] | | Lagarde is not a convicted criminal. She was convicted for negligence, but this is not a criminal conviction. | | |
| ▲ | throwaway2037 an hour ago | parent [-] | | [flagged] | | |
| ▲ | Fnoord an hour ago | parent [-] | | Why use a LLM when you got Wikipedia [1]. Which references an article in The Guardian [2]: > A French court convicted the head of the International Monetary Fund and former government minister, who had faced a €15,000 (£12,600) fine and up to a year in prison. But it decided she should not be punished and that the conviction would not constitute a criminal record. On Monday evening the IMF gave her its full support. > The verdict came as a surprise as even the public prosecutor had admitted the evidence against Lagarde was “weak” during a five-day trial last week. Jean-Claude Marin told the court Lagarde’s actions fell into the category of politics and not criminality and called for her to be acquitted. If the public prosecutor admits the evidence is weak, then I take that at face value. I'm open to evidence of the contrary, but without such, I just have to assume the case was weak. It does strike me as odd that she was convicted. I suppose the evidence wasn't negligible. [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christine_Lagarde#Conviction_o... [2] https://www.theguardian.com/world/2016/dec/19/christine-laga... | | |
| ▲ | throwaway2037 29 minutes ago | parent [-] | | Hat tip. I did not think to check Wiki for this issue. Thanks. I agree: The comment from the public prosecutor is excellent. To me that is a very strong sign of a well-balanced, highly functioning democracy (and its legal system). |
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| ▲ | dvfjsdhgfv 2 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | Taken into account than of two convicted criminals, Sarkozy went to prison and will probably be sent there again, whereas Trump is running a big country, I'm pretty sure which is which. | |
| ▲ | Fnoord an hour ago | parent | prev [-] | | Lets see. Gerhard Schroeder, fled to RU. Nicolas Sarkozy, convicted. Silvio Berlusconi, convicted. Geert Wilders, convicted. Slobodan Milošević, convicted. Jean-Marie Le Pen, convicted. Marine Le Pen, convicted. Donald Trump, convicted (pardoned everyone who attempted a coup on Jan 6 2021). Victor Orban, surely he'll get convicted. Benjamin N., Vladimir P.: wanted by ICC. (This excludes cases like Jan Maršálek / Wirecard fraud / GRU spy. Also, have a peak at all the cleaning Zelenski's government had to do, including in his inner circle.) Seems we in Europe at least are attempting to uphold the rule of law. I can't say the same for US corporations or US government, given the current administration. That being said... can we stop voting for these narcissistic criminals? Thank you in advance. | | |
| ▲ | niemandhier an hour ago | parent | next [-] | | I met Mr Schröder on Saturday in the Opera. I can therefore vouch that he is not in Russia. | |
| ▲ | ekianjo 34 minutes ago | parent | prev [-] | | > attempted a coup funny everyone forgot to bring guns for the coup |
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| ▲ | amelius 3 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | > That sounds a little authoritarian for many Western countries, I imagine. If you ever had your account blocked by Apple or Google, you know exactly why a government is the better option. At least you have the rule of law on your side. Big companies are the authoritarian situation, not the government. | | |
| ▲ | PowerElectronix 2 hours ago | parent | next [-] | | It deems to me that the rule of law is easier to apply to third parties than to the government that is in charge of administering it | | |
| ▲ | amelius 2 hours ago | parent | next [-] | | Not if your government properly implements separation of powers, as is the case in most Western countries. Yes, I'm aware someone is trying to undermine it in the U.S. currently. That doesn't mean that companies are a safe haven suddenly. | |
| ▲ | mothballed 2 hours ago | parent | prev [-] | | This reminds me of how all the drug dealers use USPS because it actually requires a warrant to open the package. If the government has to enforce banking KYC/AML itself they won't be able to hide behind all the third party fuck-fuck games and they'll get sued into oblivion. I'm sure they'll play the normal federal court and sovereign fuck-fuck games but it would be glorious trying to watch them try to enforce the BSA and Patriot act bullshit while not being able to hide behind the auspice it's just a private bank collecting the data. |
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| ▲ | Nerwesta 2 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | Until such governements have already loopholes to circumvent rules of law, I'm as sad as the next guy but the EU technically has that. | |
| ▲ | philipallstar 2 hours ago | parent | prev [-] | | If you've ever read any history you'd know why a government is definitely not the better option. |
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| ▲ | somewhatgoated 4 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | I guess it comes down to who you would trust more - your own government which you have some control over via elections or some (potentially multinational) corporation which you have exactly zero control over? | | |
| ▲ | philipallstar 4 hours ago | parent [-] | | It's the other way around. You have choice with a company, and people can switch provider very quickly if they are bad. You have very, very coarse-grained control with the government every few years. | | |
| ▲ | applfanboysbgon 3 hours ago | parent | next [-] | | > You have choice with a company, and people can switch provider very quickly if they are bad. There are exactly two companies in the global credit card market and they operate in lockstep, literally coming to agreements to shut down legal businesses together. Visa and MasterCard have absolutely no right to determine who is and isn't allowed to receive payment. Governments have that right, but that doesn't mean they should use it -- if they're abusing that right, people can vote them out. The effectiveness of people voting out harmful politicians is another matter, but that's kind of on the people being bad at voting, not the idea of government altogether, and at any rate you have no vote whatsoever in what MC/Visa do (unless you vote for government to regulate them!). | |
| ▲ | deaux 3 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | > You have choice with a company, This is wrong for a large share of the companies that most people deal with on a daily basis. And that share has been steadily increasing every single year. | |
| ▲ | bildung 3 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | Ok, I choose to not use Visa/Mastercard in the US, and I want to subscribe to some saas. What do I do now? Or do you mean "choice" as in "you can always choose not the breathe or eat"? | | |
| ▲ | CobaltFire 3 hours ago | parent [-] | | To be pedantic American Express and Discover exist. But I agree with your meaning. We are beholden to some third party no matter how we move in the current situation. | | |
| ▲ | ravenstine an hour ago | parent | next [-] | | I've found it funny how many people still believe that most places in the US don't take Discover. I almost exclusively use my Discover card and the number of times I've had it declined is a tiny fraction of a percent. Most people also don't seem to realize that Discover is also a bank, so you can use it for both credit and checking/savings. So yeah, you likely don't have to be forced to use the duopoly of Visa and Mastercard. The only time I've recently used one of my Visa cards was when I visited Europe where I found much more places don't accept Discover, although there were still many that did. Hopefully the acquisition of Discover by Capital One results in lower processing fees so the network broadens globally and makes the notion that Discover isn't viable a thing of the past. | |
| ▲ | throwaway2037 an hour ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | Why is this downvoted? While slightly sarcastic, you make a good point. Is it possible to get a UnionPay (China) or JCB (Japan) credit card issued by a European bank? That would be very interesting. I assume in the last 10 years, there is way more acceptance of UnionPay in Europe. UnionPay is widely accepted all over East and South East Asia these days because there are so many Chinese tourists. | |
| ▲ | Forgeties79 2 hours ago | parent | prev [-] | | Amex is regularly rejected by businesses and cannot be your only credit card, so really you maybe have Discover. I also wouldn’t say either of those is particularly better than Visa/Mastercard. They all engage in the same practices more or less | | |
| ▲ | SoftTalker 2 hours ago | parent [-] | | The only places I've found that refuse AMEX are very small mom and pop operations. And of those, many don't accept cards of any type: cash only. | | |
| ▲ | Balooga 2 hours ago | parent | next [-] | | Costco? [Edit] -- And I've frequented several independent coffee shops that are cashless. | |
| ▲ | Forgeties79 2 hours ago | parent | prev [-] | | Fair enough, it's probably not as common as I think and is more of a reputation. |
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| ▲ | NalNezumi 4 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | In the context of mastercard and visa being a duopoly and the recent debacle such as certain games being removed from steam because they threatened to not allow stream to use the card payment system, it's a pretty bad take. Not that central bank won't be able to do the same, but it would have to follow laws set by the government rather than law+whatever the card companies decide to. | |
| ▲ | somewhatgoated 2 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | Like others said that choice is not really given in this case. Also with the government option it wouldn’t mean that you can’t still use other methods - for example in brasil credit card or cash work just fine, PIX is just one (very convenient) option. | | |
| ▲ | throwaway2037 an hour ago | parent | next [-] | | Do corner stores (small informal convenience stores) in Brasil usually accept PIX? I assume they all cash-only. Also: What is PIX uptake/penetration like in the countryside? China is shocking how fast that countryside wet/farmer's markets started accepting AliPay. Literally, you can buy a kilo of pumpkin (namguo) using nothing but your mobile phone with AliPay, and the old lady running the stand (in a wet market) probably has a 6th grade education. (No hate on that!) | | |
| ▲ | snovv_crash an hour ago | parent [-] | | In Africa they've had this since ~2005 with the Mpesa system. It basically transfers cellphone credits as payment. In certain regions everyone with a dumb phone was hooked up and you could do anything from buy a coconut from a guy on the side of the road to pay your taxi driver to pay at the supermarket. | | |
| ▲ | throwaway2037 38 minutes ago | parent [-] | | Wow, this is a great reply! "In Africa" -> Can you share a few countries? Google tells me that East Africa is the biggest users: Kenya, Tanzania, etc. (No hate on the use of "In Africa here"... as Google tells me it is used in at least 10 different African countries.) |
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| ▲ | carlos_rpn an hour ago | parent | prev [-] | | Replying here to throwaway2037 because I can't reply directly to him, but yes, even most informal businesses accept PIX, including some random guy selling candy or bottled water at a stop signal. The only exception I have found to consistently refuse PIX are some parking lots, and they refuse credit cards as well, accepting only cash, probably to hide their earnings. |
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| ▲ | ambicapter 4 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | Agree to disagree. Lock-in is a thing that companies design for. | | | |
| ▲ | vrganj 4 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | I've moved countries five times in my life. I still haven't been able to fully get rid of my dependency on Big Tech or the Visa/Mastercard duopoly. | |
| ▲ | delfinom 3 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | You only have a potential choice until a company buys out all its competitors and surpresses the rest. | |
| ▲ | surgical_fire 2 hours ago | parent | prev [-] | | > You have choice with a company, and people can switch provider very quickly Oh yeah? Please enlihhten me, how exactly can I switch providers from the Visa/Mastercard duopoly? |
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| ▲ | VerifiedReports 40 minutes ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | Especially now in the (former) USA. | |
| ▲ | RobotToaster 2 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | The choice is between the ECB and visa/mastercard (who are de-facto controlled by the US government). It's a shit situation we're in, but the ECB seems like the lesser evil. | |
| ▲ | moralestapia 3 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | Brazil is on the West, fyi. | | |
| ▲ | gloosx 3 hours ago | parent | next [-] | | on the West of what? Culturally and historically it's a Western country, yes, but politically and economically it's an Eastern country – founding member of BRICS and a developing economy. I think the author of the parent comment used "Western" term referring to ideological and economic grouping | | |
| ▲ | bee_rider 2 hours ago | parent | next [-] | | I think the idea of what’s authoritarian sounding is more of a cultural/historical/ideological distinction, not something that would naturally map to an economic label like BRICS. Also Western and Eastern are just labels in this context, not opposite directions, even if Brazil was “not Western” in some way, it wouldn’t make sense to call it Eastern. | |
| ▲ | aipatselarom 2 hours ago | parent | prev [-] | | >on the West of what? On the West of every single country in Europe, to start with. Don't take this the wrong way, but have you looked at a world map? I ask since a significant chunk of people from the US cannot find Mexico on a map ... Aside from its very evident geographic location, Brazil was the site of the first lasting European colony in the Americas established by Portugal. People in Brazil speak Portuguese[1], a Romance language derived from Latin and closely related to Spanish, French and Italian. The genetic lineages most commonly found within the Brazilian population include Portuguese, Spanish, French, Italian, Dutch, German, and to a much lesser degree but still significant, Lebanese and Turkish [2]. The top countries whose citizens visit Brazil as tourists are overwhelmingly from the Americas and Europe: Argentina, the USA, Chile, Paraguay, Uruguay, France, Portugal, Germany, Italy and the UK. Likewise, when Brazilians travel abroad, their main destinations are Argentina, the USA, Chile, Portugal, France, Italy, Uruguay, the Caribbean, Spain and the UK. Share of exports to Asia: ~41% Share of exports to the Americas and Europe combined: ~47% Share of imports from Asia: ~43% Share of imports from the Americas and Europe combined: ~50% How could one reach the conclussion that Brazil is an "Eastern" country? Oh yeah, they joined a trade organization with China and Russia ... sure, they must be Eastern now. 1: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portuguese_language 2: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Race_and_ethnicity_in_Brazil | | |
| ▲ | applfanboysbgon 44 minutes ago | parent | next [-] | | > very evident geographic location I agree that Brazil is Western, because it obviously is; it's a former European colony that speaks a European language and has European religious and cultural values. But geography has nothing to do with the concept of "Westernness", beyond historical etymology. Australia and New Zealand are as much part of "the West" as Canada is. | |
| ▲ | throwaway2037 an hour ago | parent | prev [-] | | > I ask since a significant chunk of people from the US cannot find Mexico on a map ...
I love these comments. Don't worry: A "significant chunk of people" from Europe also cannot find Mexico on a map. Really, these comments say nothing. They are like "man on the street with a microphone" gotchas. Anybody under 30 years old has a mobile phone with Internet: They open their maps app, and search for Mexico. Done: Borders the southwestern United States. |
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| ▲ | dragontamer 3 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | The new alignment isnt East vs West... But North vs Global South, which Brazil sees itself a part of the South. | | |
| ▲ | moralestapia 3 hours ago | parent | next [-] | | ??? Wrong thread? The comment I see reads like this: "That sounds a little authoritarian for many Western countries, I imagine." | | |
| ▲ | Nerwesta 2 hours ago | parent [-] | | Yeah the concept of "Western" is a relic of the Cold war, just like Western Europe / Eastern Europe ( past some countries being genuinely there )
It's still taught like that to younger people, but definitely shouldn't. |
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| ▲ | dvfjsdhgfv 2 hours ago | parent | prev [-] | | > The new alignment isnt East vs West... But North vs Global South, which Brazil sees itself a part of the South. Where's Russia and Australia then? |
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| ▲ | surgical_fire 3 hours ago | parent | prev [-] | | West is just the US nowadays. | | |
| ▲ | Filligree 3 hours ago | parent [-] | | I would say West is Europe, Japan and a few others. But I think I need a new word for that one. | | |
| ▲ | philipallstar 2 hours ago | parent | next [-] | | The West is UK, Western Europe, Australia, Canada, US, Scandinavia. I agree that Japan is a really interesting one that shares a lot with the West, but doesn't have the same cultural roots. I wouldn't be opposed if they wanted to be counted as part of the West, but I don't know if they would. | |
| ▲ | surgical_fire 2 hours ago | parent | prev [-] | | Ehh, I live in Europe. Moving forward I don't think it makes sense to bundle it with the US, who is like the biggest threat to the EU, considering the past few years. | | |
| ▲ | Nerwesta 2 hours ago | parent [-] | | That was said exactly when that guy first came years ago. I'll bet my money ( via Wero or not ) the whole movement will be shattered by an " European-friendly " governement.
Perhaps private companies will still retain a bad sentiment, who knows, everything else will be business as usual. | | |
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| ▲ | voxleone 2 hours ago | parent | prev [-] | | [dead] |
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| ▲ | underlipton 3 hours ago | parent | next [-] | | The central bank is governed by a direct mandate from the government (and, effectively, the entire population, when dealing with a democracy). Commercial and investment banks are beholden to their board and shareholders. There's a clear conflict of interest in trying to dump a service that should be available to everyone onto a business with narrower concerns. | | |
| ▲ | jeroenhd 2 hours ago | parent [-] | | I have been using iDeal for many years now and have yet to see any of the downsides of it being a product of a commercial bank. Perhaps it's a difference in banking culture between different countries; I would certainly not put the same trust and faith in a Wero alternative set up by American banks, that's for sure. Banks are beholden to policy from the central bank and financial authorities. Payment fees are capped, payment processing terms aren't a free-for all, and the power of individual banks is kept in check. The people doe have a voice in all of this, just not in the direct implementation process. | | |
| ▲ | Fnoord an hour ago | parent [-] | | You cannot do a chargeback on iDeal, but I don't think that is related to it being a product of commercial banks. The American companies Mastercard and Visa are subject to American rule of law. In the case of a criminal or authoritarian president, such is an issue. You can see how Russian assets got frozen and SWIFT stopped working for Russia after they did the full scale invasion of Ukraine. Should the USA invade Greenland, they could stop bank payments done via Mastercard or Visa networks. So for sovereignty, we are better off without USA. We should also transfer our gold and other assets out of USA, since the country is moving towards fascism. |
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| ▲ | wslh 4 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | The difference is clearly that banks have a different agenda from central banks. SWIFT is a cooperative of banks also but it seems that some central banks endeavours are better. BTW Argentina created an innovation back in the early 2000s as a product of a crisis. It was implemented in record time and transfers were immediate back then and improving. It's not run by the central banks though. | |
| ▲ | lnxg33k1 an hour ago | parent | prev [-] | | Wait until you see that ECB is shared between European states central banks that themselves shared between each country commercial banks The ECB is directly governed by European Union law. Its capital stock, worth €11 billion, is owned by all 27 central banks of the EU member states as shareholders.[6] The initial capital allocation key was determined in 1998 on the basis of the states' population and GDP, but the capital key has been readjusted since.[6] Shares in the ECB are not transferable and cannot be used as collateral. --
Italian Central bank
As of early 2024, the 15 largest shareholders represented slightly over half of the bank's equity, namely UniCredit (5.0 percent), Cassa nazionale di previdenza ed assistenza per gli ingegneri ed architetti liberi professionisti [it] (4.9 percent), Fondazione ENPAM [it] (4.9 percent), Cassa nazionale di previdenza e assistenza forense [it] (4.9 percent), Intesa Sanpaolo (4.9 percent), Cassa nazionale di previdenza e assistenza dei dottori commercialisti [it] (3.7 percent), BPER Banca (3.3 percent), ICCREA Banca (3.1 percent), Generali Italia (3.0 percent), the National Institute for Social Security (3.0 percent), Istituto nazionale per l'assicurazione contro gli infortuni sul lavoro (3.0 percent), Cassa di Sovvenzioni e Risparmio fra il Personale della Banca d'Italia [it] (3.0 percent), Cassa di Risparmio di Asti (3.0 percent), Banca Nazionale del Lavoro (2.8 percent), and Crédit Agricole Italia (2.8 percent). The remaining 49 percent were dispersed among 157 shareholders, mainly banks and banking foundations.[49] |
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