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Germany suspends military approval for long stays abroad for men under 45(bbc.com)
38 points by timokoesters 5 hours ago | 74 comments
Frieren 3 hours ago | parent | next [-]

We are told that we are in a state of preparing for war. When we will start restricting luxury items, unnecessary private jet travel, energy waste in crypto-currencies, etc.?

Because it seems that for being so obsessed to be prepared for war the only ones affected are the working class. The rich are just wasting resources away like if there was no tomorrow.

I just see austerity 2.0 to cut citizens rights, cut services to the working class and transfer as much wealth and power to the super-rich as possible.

I am all for Europe being prepared for war. That is a necessity. So, I am all for better health care, better education, less dependency on foreign gas and oil, better funding for goverment programs ... real measures to be prepare for the worst and less bending over to rich foreign interests.

gadders 2 hours ago | parent | next [-]

>> Because it seems that for being so obsessed to be prepared for war the only ones affected are the working class.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZWijx_AgPiA

UqWBcuFx6NV4r 2 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Private jet travel? Cryptocurrencies? You’re just naming things that you don’t like. The reality is that these are not large contributors.

pjmlp 2 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Look at any other war in human history, when was this any different for the upper classes?

miroljub 2 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

[flagged]

flohofwoe 2 hours ago | parent | next [-]

Remind me, what part of Europe do you live in again?

lnsru 2 hours ago | parent [-]

I can recommend you to visit Michaelibad in Munich and check how the new reality in Germany looks like. Spoiler: it’s different than in movies from 90s.

If it was not enough of sight seeing in modern Germany next destination would be Alter Botanischer Garten in Munich. Fun fact: it was absolutely normal place two decades ago. I used to have a beer there since it’s close to the university.

flohofwoe an hour ago | parent [-]

So... did you get robbed or stabbed in Munich or are just racist?

benterix 2 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

I guess we're living in two different areas of Europe. And regarding the last point:

> And the EU regime plans what? To send European military age men to die in a faraway foreign country fighting for foreign interests while their homes and way of living are under attack.

First of all, there is no "EU regime", only countries threatened by Russia daily, which decided they need to increase their defence spending to deter Russia. Europe collectively decided NOT to send people "to die in a faraway foreign country fighting for foreign interests" in spite of Trump's pressure to do so.

jiaosdjf 2 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

The only thing we can do is refuse to participate.

Europe no longer needs its people, our governments have demonstrated clearly that the average person is irrelevant and replaceable. Our industries have been sold off and outsourced, we no longer make anything except spreadsheets to enable globalists and asset stripping private equity parasites. Our history and diversity has been deemed non-sacrosanct, if some other country in the world can provide infinite cheaper labour then they are invited to replace us.

In a decade there will be no jobs even for the Uber imported class - we will all just be a burden on the super-rich who want to enjoy the European land in peace without so many people. Do not let them have this. Refuse to fight.

usrusr 2 hours ago | parent [-]

> Refuse to fight.

How would that change any of the stuff you lament?

Even the worst imaginable invasion would change little for the elites but a lot more for everybody else.

09725290216 2 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

I cannot understand how German men can be expected to fight while women are exempt. It's pure sexism against men and also very insulting to women.

I'm opposed to conscription in general, but I live in Sweden with gender-neutral conscription laws, and I would do my best to defend my country if it became necessary. If I were a man in an alternate version of Sweden with male-only conscription, I would feel so disrespected and devalued by the state that I couldn't imagine myself defending it, so I would either join a non-state-affiliated resistance group or flee the country.

If I lived in Germany right now (even as a woman, but especially as a man), I would seriously consider emigrating to a more egalitarian country as soon as possible.

raffael_de 31 minutes ago | parent | next [-]

I think you ask the question wrong. There can be endless debates about whether woman should fight or not. The _real_ question is why only German men are restricted by the law. Even if women do not fight they should be subjected to the same restrictions as they'd have country-bound functions in a war scenario as well - be it fighting or not. And I'd even go a step further and argue that the rule should apply to each and everybody in Germany. It's kind of ridiculous that German men have their movement restricted because of a hypothetical defense situation while Ukrainian men are not just invited by Germany to avoid being drafted and they can come and go as they like.

Having said that. The real problem with that law is not even the law itself but how it came to being, which unveils a completely messed up and incompetent legislative procedure in the German government and parliament.

ap99 2 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Women can help the front line fighters but if I was running a country I would not want to put a large number of women on the front, especially young women.

Sure they can fight and kill.

But a country that loses its ability to make more people won't last longer than a generation.

Two things a country needs from which all other needs derive: people and a border that can be defended.

Men historically get sacrificed to protect the border. And women "sacrificed" to make more people.

Food, entertainment, religion, government, taxes, education, etc... it's all to serve those two fundamental requirements.

benterix 38 minutes ago | parent | next [-]

> And women "sacrificed" to make more people.

By and large, women stopped "sacrificing" a while ago, globally - or at least reduced it by large numbers.

Which is completely fine.

But it makes the original point moot.

asksomeoneelse an hour ago | parent | prev | next [-]

If you are okay with men being forced to go to war by laws, are you also okay with women being forced to "make more people" by laws ?

BikDk an hour ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Come visit us, we got Germans of every race and color.

vocram an hour ago | parent | prev [-]

I hate to call out the obvious, but sacrificing is mandated by laws only in one case.

ButlerianJihad 2 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

At the risk of feeding this troll, I'll go for it here.

Men and women are essentially different in real biological ways, as well as emotional and socialization.

For millennia, women and children have been held innocent and protected. This is why Christian societies don't throw them on the frontlines as cannon fodder, but rather, the men go in front and the men fight, as expendables, while the woman and children can be protected far behind the front lines of any conflict.

Women can bear children, feed their infants, and care for families even while men are occupied or absent. Women are much more capable of restarting a civilization even when the men are decimated. It is a very logical and pragmatic decision to protect women and children from warfare and violence.

Conversely, armies of female warriors have enjoyed legendary status as especially fierce and undefeated. How many of us have enjoyed "Wonder Woman", "Calafia", Amazons, and the rest?

Furthermore, a soldier may be victimized by rape. SA of a male has different consequences than SA of a mature woman. You can imagine that a woman who becomes pregnant faces difficult decisions for the rest of her life. Again, the expendable nature of men makes us less susceptible to SA and ransom plots and other manipulation by the enemy.

So the trouble today, is that women are "empowered by equality" and demand every right and privilege that is due to men, and that extends to dirty horrible jobs, and fighting in combat. Women who are empowered by equality are also going to be subjected to responsibilities and duties that they didn't have before. Societies are simply coming up with no other choice but to put women in combat, because the women are doing every other job and it seems absurd to hold back.

Naturally, putting women in harm's way, and even conscripting them, eventually seems necessary if the adversary is doing it too. I am not sure that our Islamic or East Asian adversaries are doing this, but perhaps Westerners believe that we can thus gain the upper hand. I propose that it will disadvantage and disgrace us instead.

u_sama 2 hours ago | parent | next [-]

> Men and women are essentially different in real biological ways, as well as emotional and socialization.

I fully agree, now, larger society doesn't and if all of my schooling is proof of it, feminism is the dominant discourse in Western Europe. So we can'be having women be fully equal in all spheres of society when it benefits women, but then remove them from every obligation those rights come with.

The full consequence of your ideas is that men and women are different people meaning it affects every sphere of life, and leads you to ask some unsavory questions, which doesn't mean curtailing women's rights necessarily but it does mean that the the way we model society and genders is opposite to reality, because when reality, like war, asks hard questions we default to the old order of men in the front and women in the factories.

Grimburger an hour ago | parent | prev | next [-]

I think you have a misconception of how modern militaries work and think every one is out with a gun fighting.

Only around 10% of the US military is in combat roles.

u_sama an hour ago | parent [-]

The US military does not do combat, look at real engaged armies like the Ukranian/Russian one which are the closest examples to modern warfare between nation states.

benterix 35 minutes ago | parent [-]

How do you mean? I see daily videos of Russian men being killed by drones.

u_sama 32 minutes ago | parent [-]

I agree, I meant that armies engaged in conflicts are male like all armies have been in history, save the Soviets who had female battalions for propaganda purposes

asksomeoneelse 2 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

We already disgrace ourselves by having some of the core ideologies of our society being blatant lies.

We have been repeatedly told that "equality" is primordial to our values. That men had to forego their privileges in the name of it.

The hypocrisy of the defenders of those ideas suddenly being so complacent when we look at the other side of the coin is revolting.

lemontheme 39 minutes ago | parent | next [-]

Just curious – what privileges do you feel you've had to give up on the path to a slightly more equitable society?

Because as a man myself I honestly wouldn't be able to say which privileges I've lost that my forefathers enjoyed, besides sexism with impunity. In fact, I have it easier, for the time being at least. No military conscription for one. And with the recognition that the patriarchy hurts all I've been able to actualize myself in a way that is more authentic to myself than the constraints of past generations would have allowed.

benterix 34 minutes ago | parent | prev [-]

> That men had to forego their privileges in the name of it.

Care to name a few?

Jamesbeam an hour ago | parent | prev | next [-]

It’s a constitutional issue.

Article 12a of the German constitution states:

"(1) Men may be called up for service in the armed forces, the Federal Border Guard, or a civil defence unit upon reaching the age of eighteen."

The current administration has a majority, I think three votes (excuse my inaccuracy), to change the constitution. Women can fight as well, and they do. But there is currently no legal, constitutional way to officially draft them.

Some of the toughest soldiers I trained were women. I got put on my back on international cqc training exchanges by Israeli women more often than by anyone else.

Also, most of the high-profile politicians only have daughters, take the German Chancellor (two daughters) or the Prime Minister of Bavaria (1 1/2 daughters). They don’t have any personal interest that their daughters might get drafted. That’s another dimension to the problem.

Women in general are a great military asset, as they provide a non-male perspective you won’t get only working with testosterone-dominated brains.

It’s not like women don’t want to protect their fellow citizens.

It’s that the German military has huge structural problems to include them into the force properly, and the people in charge also know that, for a lot of men serving, they are still not equal, and a lot of men in the service don’t want to fight alongside a woman and trust them to have their back.

It’s a mix of toxic masculinity bred inside the military and a lack of combat experience alongside women. If you ask any American or Israeli soldier who fought alongside women in actual combat, it will be tough to find anyone to critique their value as soldiers or questioning their equality in the service.

I also appreciate your female perspective on this very much. But Sweden, in terms of gender equality, is miles ahead of Germany in many places. And to be fair, Swedish women live a more independent and less male-reliant model of relationships and live than most people on this planet.

The German defence minister acknowledges this, btw, by often talking about how implementing the "Swedish model" would raise a next generation of soldiers with a more modern view of freedom and responsibility that is more balanced between the genders than the current conservative societal model in Germany that is the man goes to work, the woman stays at home and takes care of the kids and the man fights to protect them if necessary.

Markoff an hour ago | parent | prev [-]

> I would do my best to defend my country if it became necessary

I still don't understand this in my 40s and after serving in military (conscription) - why would you defend any country?

I can't imagine scenario when I am defending any country just because some other management wanna take over, I mean, what's the point risking your life for having different politicians maybe speaking different language.

If you fight people are gonna get killed, so unless it is some evil taking over who wanna do genocide, if it's just about gaining area/resources whar's the point in fighting?

I'd sure protect my own family if it would be in danger, but if I don't fight other soldiers why would they care about my family?

Btw. while I agree the conscription should be equal, you need much more women to repopulate the country than you need the men, since men don't give a birth.

adrian_b an hour ago | parent [-]

You do not defend "the country".

You defend yourself, your family, your relatives and your friends.

You are not strong enough to defend these by yourself, so you can do this only by joining the army of the country in such cases.

It would be great if these kinds of actions would have become unnecessary in the modern society, but wars are still started by despicable humans like Putin, Trump and their associates, and there are even hundreds of millions of people who appear to approve such actions.

In the distant past there have existed a few "civilized" wars, where for much of the population it did not matter who won the war, because that just meant that they would pay the same taxes as before to a different authority, but they would just go on with their lives.

However, this has never happened again in modern wars.

In modern wars, the winners do not really have any use for the inhabitants of the occupied territory, so even when they avoid to kill them, they will just steal in one form or another most of what they own and they will discriminate them in various ways.

Especially the Russians have a long history of stealing everything they could from their neighbors after winning any war against them and making any conquered people 2nd class citizens, who had to give up their language, culture and history, and replace that with praising their Russian conquerors, rebranded as "liberators".

So when faced with something like a Russian invasion, which is a real risk for any neighbor of Russia, there is only one way of survival, which is "defending the country".

This is not some theory devoid of content, like the propaganda that American soldiers should invade for instance Cuba, because this "defends the interests of their country" (which is code for defending the interests of a few ultra-rich people).

When you are in Europe, there is a non-null risk that you might be forced in the future to "defend your country", as the only means for your own survival.

timokoesters 5 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Here is an official response from the Bundeswehr (German):

https://www.bundeswehr.de/de/organisation/zahlen-daten-fakte...

pantalaimon 2 hours ago | parent [-]

It's ridiculous that the German government now has to officially state "Please ignore the letter of the law, we didn't mean it that way."

raffael_de 25 minutes ago | parent [-]

That is the main problem with it. It shows the incompetence of our legislative procedures.

PhilipRoman an hour ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Hah, based on the title I assumed it was exactly the opposite - that it was the automatic approval that had been suspended

dust42 2 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

The law is still there though and thus its application can be resumed at any time without need of parliament approval.

raffael_de 28 minutes ago | parent [-]

The whole handling of it is utterly incompetent. To reinstate a law and then have it informally and temporarily deactivated.

https://youtu.be/dZUu6OkTHlY

pixelpoet 3 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Good, because I was seriously considering returning to NZ out of fear of being drafted into a war.

yorwba 3 hours ago | parent | next [-]

The suspension doesn't change whether you get drafted or not, it just reduces peacetime bureaucracy at the expense of making a future draft more chaotic if it does happen.

Tade0 2 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

The usual suspect would first need to cross Poland, not to mention finishing what they started in Ukraine.

I'll be scrolling HN from the trenches long before any army reaches Berlin.

benterix 2 hours ago | parent | next [-]

> The usual suspect would first need to cross Poland, not to mention finishing what they started in Ukraine.

It doesn't look like they can break Ukraine anytime soon. And each month Ukraine bites back pushing the prospect of full-scale war with NATO (or what is left of it) even further.

RealityVoid 2 hours ago | parent [-]

Yes. Democratic collapse is the more real danger than direct Russian invasion of the EU countries.

ozlikethewizard 2 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

Poland are in Nato, I'd expect europe wide deployment on an invasion. Itll definitely be volunteer forces at first, but I wouldn't hold my breath on conscripted forces never being deployed if it goes into a quagmire like ukraine.

pantalaimon 2 hours ago | parent [-]

If NATO still exists by then.

raffael_de 26 minutes ago | parent | next [-]

If Poland is attacked then Germany will deploy troops there. Whether NATO exists or not.

Tade0 an hour ago | parent | prev [-]

NATO would have to collapse before the midterms or the current POTUS' natural death - whichever came first.

I find that unlikely.

Mashimo 2 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

Really? I did expect nothing would happen. I though it was just a very old rule that was not enforced. Low low chance they could or would have enforced that.

lifestyleguru 3 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

[flagged]

gherkinnn 2 hours ago | parent | next [-]

A doc holding your balls and asking you to cough checks for an inguinal hernia, where your intestine pushes through the inguinal canal. This canal is much wider in men, hence it being much more common in men.

I am in no position to judge the procedure on a medical basis but know that it is (or was) near universal for potential recruits and has become a bit of a meme.

Your strong reaction to this procedure is something for you to dwell on.

GetMeSoon 3 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

The medical examination doesn’t say much. Your take on it that they’re perverts wanting to look at genitals tells more than you think

lifestyleguru 3 hours ago | parent [-]

If it's such a non issue, why are they doing it? Ask a boy if he wants to show his genitals to the commission, we all know what will be the answer.

Propelloni 2 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

That's, like, your obsession, not their's.

anonyfox 2 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

whats the deal here with the genitals? normal part of life, and having someone check if theres nothing weird/curious in a full body health check doesn't sound unreasonable. was okay for me too. and girls do get their private parts inspected deeper every year at the female health docs than once in a lifetime ball touching from some drafter, different level, just accept it

09725290216 2 hours ago | parent [-]

Don't be ridiculous. You really don't see a difference between someone choosing to see a doctor for their own benefit and the state forcing someone to be subjected to an examination for the state's benefit?

Nobody should accept gender discrimination or being touched without consent.

dot_treo 2 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

It used to be that way, and probably will be that way again. I know of a few of people who got an early testicular cancer diagnosis that way. So it seems that there is a medical use for it.

junon 3 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Isn't this just a standard part of a physical exam?

adrian_b 3 hours ago | parent | next [-]

I do not know if this has changed during the recent decades, but indeed in the past it was standard in all countries for the military fitness physical exam to be done nude (for males).

Moreover, it was completely pointless to be shy about this, because if you were conscripted, the norm was to have common showers, so anyone could have a good look at you for much more than the few seconds of the physical exam.

lifestyleguru 3 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

Then why girls don't have to show their genitals during medical exam?

EDIT. I'm serious. Few girls are summoned (e.g. medical related education). They don't have to show their genitals.

sajithdilshan 2 hours ago | parent | next [-]

Who is thee creepy pervert now?

pinkmuffinere 3 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

wtf, is this a joke?

sajithdilshan 2 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Isn't that just part of a physical exam in general? I remember the first physical exam I had in collage we all had to do that.

hackandthink 3 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

I had to undress back then.

But anyway:

"The Clash - The Call Up (Official Video)"

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-ScaGjwkg2Y

lifestyleguru 3 hours ago | parent [-]

Thanks god Germany is safe now, once they saw your pee-pee.

riffraff 2 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

eh, this stirs memories of the similar exam in Italy (abolished ~20 years ago).

The doctor would also grab your testicles and ask to cough, to diagnose varicocele. I wonder how many young men have undiagnosed issues since the military exam was abolished.

dude250711 2 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

How did Germany treat veterans of the previous major war by the way?

yorwba 2 hours ago | parent [-]

The previous major war was in Afghanistan with 150,000 German soldiers: https://www.dw.com/en/germany-honors-soldiers-who-fought-in-...

flohofwoe 3 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

This was pretty much a big media nothingburger.

The rule isn't new, it existed for decades all the way back to the beginnings of the Cold War. Nobody cared back then (neither the people nor the army), nobody should care now (there are no sanctions). I guess some journalist was actually reading through the consciption law (as probably the only person on the planet), stumbled over that passage and turned it into an elephant.

croemer 3 hours ago | parent | next [-]

Rules that are not enforced are bad as they create space for arbitrariness and corruption. It was a mistake by gov't, opposition & media that this wasn't spotted at the time the law was revised.

The most surprising thing is that the ministry didn't figure this out itself. You'd expect the people drafting laws to consider such things. Thus, it's an indicator of ministerial sloppiness. Not a nothingburger.

timkam 2 hours ago | parent | next [-]

It may not be sloppiness. Consider the official statement as shared in this comment: https://news.ycombinator.com/reply?id=47789061. The ministry of defense will issue an 'exception' that generally applies. Presumably, revoking this exception is straightforward and much easier than passing a new law.

flohofwoe 3 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

> The most surprising thing is that the ministry didn't figure this out itself. Thus, it's an indicator of ministerial sloppiness.

This I agree with. Might have to do with law changes requiring a two-thirds-majority in parliament though. They could have communicated earlier and better though.

formerly_proven 2 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

The way laws work there is that each law either enumerates the penalties itself or the law of penalties enumerates them. So for each law you only have to check two places to know what the penalties are.

In this case, there are none.

Timon3 an hour ago | parent | prev [-]

The rule was literally changed in January. No, it didn't exist all the way back to the beginnings of the cold war!

flohofwoe an hour ago | parent [-]

https://www.tagesschau.de/inland/innenpolitik/wehrdienst-aus...

"Die Regelung habe bereits in den Zeiten des Kalten Krieges gegolten "und hatte keine praktische Relevanz", teilte das Ministerium mit. Sie sei auch nicht sanktioniert. Im Gegensatz zur alten Fassung gilt die Genehmigungspflicht nun auch außerhalb des Spannungs- und Verteidigungsfalls."

The rule existed, but apparently they broadened the scope. In any case, even if the rule is ignored nothing happens - so the question is of course why that rule exists in the first place of course.

Timon3 20 minutes ago | parent [-]

When there's a rule with a condition that meant the rule hasn't applied for decades, and then the condition is removed so that the rule always applies, it's no longer the same rule.

2 hours ago | parent | prev [-]
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