| ▲ | Private German rocket makes history, reaches orbit from European soil(space.com) |
| 391 points by bookmtn 7 hours ago | 192 comments |
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| ▲ | hypfer 6 hours ago | parent | next [-] |
| This is a huge success, but it I think also tells us that the EU is further decoupling itself from the US. Slowly but steadily. Which is obviously the right thing to do, but it's interesting that it's not just a hypothetical anymore. |
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| ▲ | xyzelement 4 hours ago | parent | next [-] | | Does it mean that? Europe has had a space agency for a while now. So this story isn't "Europeans finally started to launch for space" but a private European company chose to launch from a continental location. It's funny how we can't be celebrate a European achievement without trying to interpret it into relationship to the US. | | |
| ▲ | postingawayonhn 3 hours ago | parent | next [-] | | Yes, they've had a space agency, but the only launchers are expensive legacy vehicles. This launch is a move towards lower cost and more frequent launches, that in the US are provided by SpaceX. | | |
| ▲ | nine_k 2 hours ago | parent [-] | | It's not even the US in general, it's SpaceX specifically. Only the US and China have demonstrated reusable rockets, and only SpaceX demonstrated the actual reuse, the cadence and the economy of scale that it brings. |
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| ▲ | anonymars 3 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | Have there been other rocket launches from continental Europe? | | |
| ▲ | cccbbbaaa 3 hours ago | parent | next [-] | | From a sovereignty perspective, does a launch from continental Europe actually matter when Arianespace/CNES/ESA has been launching from France for decades? | | |
| ▲ | Cyph0n 27 minutes ago | parent | next [-] | | But French Guiana is a geographically distant ex-colony, so there will always be a higher probability of future inaccessibility. Same applies to New Caledonia, Martinique, etc. | |
| ▲ | orphereus 3 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | Doesn't it matter if this part of France is an ocean away? | | |
| ▲ | cccbbbaaa 2 hours ago | parent [-] | | I do not think so, but anyway, it is definitely not a proof that we are further decoupling ourselves from the US, which is the claim made in the root comment. France has launched rockets from France for decades. Being an ocean away does not make Kourou reliant on the US. |
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| ▲ | vik0 3 hours ago | parent | prev [-] | | There is no sovereignty perspective because Europe isn't even sovereign to begin with. For starters it doesn't even have a common army | | |
| ▲ | gpm an hour ago | parent [-] | | The sovereignty perspective here is the perspective of the sovereignty of the states that make up Europe not the sovereignty of the entity of the EU/Europe. Though not every sovereign state has an army, see Iceland, Costa Rica, theoretically Japan, etc. |
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| ▲ | AshleyGrant 3 hours ago | parent | prev [-] | | Orbital? Maybe not. Sub-orbital and ballistic? Absolutely. | | |
| ▲ | anonymars 3 hours ago | parent [-] | | Oh yes, I think everyone remembers Germany's ballistic rockets "Don't say that he's hypocritical, Say rather that he's apolitical. 'Once the rockets are up, who cares where they come down? That's not my department,' says Wernher von Braun." https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TjDEsGZLbio | | |
| ▲ | globalnode 3 hours ago | parent [-] | | hehe, yes but if it wasnt for german rocket scientists the americans and russians would not have had space agencies (at least not that early) | | |
| ▲ | m4rtink an hour ago | parent [-] | | Well, there was Goddard, Korolev & quite a few others. But it could indeed have taken longer if the military implications were not clearly demonstrated by Von Braun. Still, an interesting possibility of a fully civilian space program from the start & how it would look like & how it would be different. Kinda like in Wings of Honneamise. | | |
| ▲ | dotancohen 27 minutes ago | parent [-] | | Not only the military aspect. His staff literally were absorbed into the Russian sand US space programs. Von Braun himself famously designed the Saturn V. |
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| ▲ | kibwen 2 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | > Does it mean that? When the US government funded SpaceX, it was motivated in no small degree by a desire to not be permanently reliant on a geopolitical wildcard (Russia) for getting astronauts into orbit. Now that the US itself has become a geopolitical wildcard, savvy countries know that they need to seek out alternatives to SpaceX under more stable regimes. | |
| ▲ | petcat 3 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | > It's funny how we can't be celebrate a European achievement without trying to interpret it into relationship to the US. It's because Europe is absolutely obsessed with the United States and obsessed with Americans. | | |
| ▲ | noir_lord 3 hours ago | parent [-] | | Yeah, in the same way that as a home owner I’d be “obsessed” with my neighbour if he was showing a predilection towards arson. I’d love to be able to go a day without having to see whatever the latest stupidity we’ll have to deal with the fallout from is, I really would. | | |
| ▲ | petcat 3 hours ago | parent [-] | | This obsession started decades ago. Long before any recent politics. It's only gotten deeper and more intense recently. | | |
| ▲ | smcin 12 minutes ago | parent | next [-] | | In what ways are you saying "Europe is absolutely obsessed with the US": politics, tech, capital markets, defense, economics, culture, cultural trends, unpredictability, something else? And how is that "obsessed" rather than "paying attention to"? Without you giving any specifics, can't tell if that is good-faith comment or trolling. For example US audiences are obsessed with Downton Abbey, or the Titanic, or the 15-minute city proposal, and Tarantino was obsessed with French names of McDonald's hamburgers, but noone built a broader claim on top of those. What specific event and year were IYO the onset of what you're claiming? | |
| ▲ | noir_lord 3 hours ago | parent | prev [-] | | You folks over the pond really do think we think about you that much don’t you, prior to Trump I didn’t give much of a shit what the US did (except when you were destabilising the Middle East but I guess everyone needs a hobby), was literally none of my business and I didn’t have to live there (fortunately). Now we have to pay attention because what you always where in part is in full control and it’s essentially impossible to ignore. I long for the days when we can go back to the happy place of ignoring your government day to day until it’s time for another Middle East intervention. Til then and for the avoidance of any doubt, I loathe Trump, I don’t like the people in his government, I don’t like the people who voted for him and the ones who didn’t vote and could have, the only people in America I have any sympathy for is the ones who voted for anyone but him/this shit show, the rest of you got what you deserved and will continue to do so. So with that as your president if you still believe in American Exceptionalism you can shove it. Hope that was clear enough. | | |
| ▲ | rootusrootus 2 hours ago | parent [-] | | > You folks over the pond really do think we think about you that much don’t you Yes? You talk about us waaaaay more than we talk about you. And not just since Trump. |
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| ▲ | lostlogin 2 hours ago | parent | prev [-] | | > It's funny how we can't be celebrate a European achievement without trying to interpret it into relationship to the US. It really isn’t funny. The US shat the bed and for now the repercussions are mainly being felt outside the US. When the US realises what it’s lost it’s going to be too late. | | |
| ▲ | zzzeek 2 hours ago | parent [-] | | Oh we (the non idiots here) know full well what we lost. If Europe has a larger and more substantial science / technology community, that will just mean more trips/job offers in EU for me, so go Europe ! | | |
| ▲ | mag7269 an hour ago | parent [-] | | As an American, I welcome a multi-polar world where Europe pulls its weight when it comes to science, technology and engineering! More so in geopolitical matters. It’s always been very draining for one empire or nation to maintain world peace. The 19th century was Pax Britannica, the 20th, after WW2, was Pax Americana, we can now hope that Pax AmEuropana can offer a counter to the crazy rapid growth of Asia and also find common ground with those nations. |
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| ▲ | rexskimmer 5 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | They started developing this rocket in the late 2010s, way before the current US craziness (or the current level of craziness anyway). Independent access to space is always desirable for countries that can muster the resources, but this is just one of many companies that appeared back then as a response to SpaceX's initial success. | | |
| ▲ | ACCount37 3 hours ago | parent | next [-] | | Yeah this is just the effect of SpaceX showcasing "space launch is no longer the realm of government efforts only". They kicked off the wave of commercial space launch - and now, it reached the EU too. | |
| ▲ | smnplk 4 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | One would think that ze germans would be among the first to be conquering space with all that german engineering. | | |
| ▲ | johannes1234321 4 hours ago | parent [-] | | They are - but in cooperation with others. Parts of the Orion capsule of the current Artemis mission program are based on the German ATV, which is a capsule which was developed to supply ISS. On ISS there are German modules like Galileo. German Spacelab was a major component of many Space Shuttle missions. German companies like Zeiss provided optics and laser components for Apollo. To name a few, besides lots of satellites and other things. However after WW2 there were different political decisions, so that Germany won't build its own rockets, but German technology was key to Saturn V and Ariane rockets. Aside from technology, Germany also got major control centers and mission planning capability in Cologne and Oberpfaffenhofen. Most components are there, but not the political will to go on a national mission. | | |
| ▲ | sebmellen 3 hours ago | parent [-] | | I mean, Operation Paperclip and Von Braun were central to the success of the Apollo program. The Soviets had a similar postwar-German-capture program, if I remember correctly. |
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| ▲ | Eupolemos 5 hours ago | parent | prev [-] | | Eh, you can split us Europeans up into two camps; those who do not want to see the problem and those who couldn't look away. The second camp saw the craziness when the later Bush was elected a second time. | | |
| ▲ | tosapple 4 hours ago | parent | next [-] | | one of those bush votes was to ensure he could clean up his own mess. | | |
| ▲ | wilg 4 hours ago | parent | next [-] | | lmao what | |
| ▲ | Forgeties79 4 hours ago | parent | prev [-] | | I’m curious what you mean by this. At face value it seems like a weird rationalization but I get the sense I’m not reading this correctly. |
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| ▲ | whatsThisBtn4 4 hours ago | parent | prev [-] | | I'd split it into 2 camps. Elites who realize Europe isn't a unified group or has a military strong enough for defense.. And people who get wet when France says they are going to send soldiers to Ukraine and it never materializes. The general population has 0 understanding of international relations. It's the United States and China right now. Any other belief comes from someone who has read 0 international relations Realism books. | | |
| ▲ | gman83 3 hours ago | parent | next [-] | | Its not that Europeans havent read Mearsheimer. its that for the best part of three hundred years the whole of Europe has been trying that same realist script until there was nothing left but total ruin across the entire continent. Europeans who created the EU knew about balance of power geopolitics so well, they created this slow bureaucratic mess specifically to stop Germany and France sliding back into the same old lethal habit. While clumsy positioning between the US and China is a headache in the present moment for Europe, compared to a tedious Union Europeans prefer reawakenings of 1914 in their backyard. Well at least so far. | | |
| ▲ | YZF 2 hours ago | parent [-] | | I would bet any amount that if you go to a random European city and stop 100 random people on the street you'd be lucky if one person has even heard of Mearsheimer. I think you're also overthinking how the EU got created. I don't think pre-EU Europe was on the brink of violence either. It was more IMO simplistic (but possibly correct, who knows) thinking that it's stronger (economically) as a block. A lot of present day Europe issues that might lead to bigger problems are potentially worse because of the EU. | | |
| ▲ | jpleyden98 2 hours ago | parent | next [-] | | You're just showing your ignorance and lack of knowledge about the history of the EU. Whilst the EU in it's current form did not exist until 1993, it's predecessor the European Coal and Steel Community was formed in 1950 with the Schuman Declaration: https://european-union.europa.eu/principles-countries-histor... The primary goal of this was to prevent another war by joining european economies together economically. It's not 'overthinking it'. It quite literally is the main reason and you can go and read the speeches from the politicians at the time to confirm this. Heres a direct quote from the declaration itself > The solidarity in production thus established will make it plain that any war between France and Germany becomes not merely unthinkable, but materially impossible. The fact that the european powers (with the exception of russia) are largely at peace with each other and haven't had a major war with each other since the second world war is very unusual given european history. | |
| ▲ | Apocryphon 9 minutes ago | parent | prev [-] | | Isn’t Mearsheimer a crank these days anyway? |
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| ▲ | sebmellen 4 hours ago | parent | prev [-] | | Realpolitik sorely lacking | | |
| ▲ | whatsThisBtn4 3 hours ago | parent [-] | | Even the "educated" people on HN have literal incorrect understanding. It's a difficult problem to solve. |
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| ▲ | jmcgough 18 minutes ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | This took about eight years of work by a private company (funded by US VC and an ex-SpaceX leader). This wasn't an intentional decision to decouple from the US, if that's what you're implying, but a business decision. | |
| ▲ | clickety_clack 4 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | Coupled or uncoupled, an equal relationship between the US and the EU is much healthier. Europe should have an economy, military and industrial capacity similar to the US. | | |
| ▲ | vladms 4 hours ago | parent | next [-] | | While in the current case I agree it is the path that should be taken, ideally I would prefer efficient relations, where people cooperate rather than having to duplicate everything because they don't trust their neighbor (should I make my bread because the baker might decide to poison me?!). But having educated people everywhere is hard, so some people, because they don't get how some stuff works, they try to abuse friends and allies and make things worse (inefficient) for everybody in the process. | | |
| ▲ | clickety_clack 3 hours ago | parent [-] | | “Speak softly and carry a big stick”. A Europe that is internally powerful can conduct trade in the fair and liberal way that matches its ideals. |
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| ▲ | 4 hours ago | parent | prev [-] | | [deleted] |
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| ▲ | yellowapple 5 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | The EU already had quite a bit of non-EU spaceflight capability, both in terms of rockets and launch sites. | | |
| ▲ | decimalenough 5 hours ago | parent [-] | | I think you meant non-US? Although Ariane's rockets are wildly expensive and uncompetitive compared to SpaceX. | | |
| ▲ | Danox 4 hours ago | parent | next [-] | | They are right now, but if Japan can do it, and China can do it so can Europe and by the way, so can Australia, New Zealand and Canada they have the abilities they just have to have the will and if they haven’t learned anything recently, they better develop the will. Once again congratulations. | | |
| ▲ | boznz an hour ago | parent | next [-] | | New Zealand has already done it. Rocket Lab may have rebranded as American but it still builds and launches from NZ every few weeks | |
| ▲ | p-e-w 4 hours ago | parent | prev [-] | | None of the countries you name is even close to SpaceX. Not even close. Their most ambitious prototypes are on par or behind the rocket SpaceX has been flying for a decade commercially. | | |
| ▲ | numpad0 8 minutes ago | parent | next [-] | | The fact is that no one cares about reusability. Expendable rockets are cheap enough for governments and commercial entities alike, even for constellation launches. Starlink architecture only makes sense as a justification for the F9 launch cadence, and even then the actual satellites are managed as trains. | |
| ▲ | Danox an hour ago | parent | prev [-] | | China and Japan have done it. You may not like the fact they have done it once or twice, they know how to do it from a technical standpoint and that’s only gonna grow in the future particularly China don’t act obtuse. |
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| ▲ | vladms 4 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | They are more expensive but the figures I have seen are 3x for Ariane 5 and 2x for Ariane 6 (source : https://spacenexus.us/guide/space-launch-cost-comparison). Then, it depends on what you need to do. A 3x cost if you deploy a strategic constellation is fine. A 3x cost if you want to launch huge payloads for a Mars trip (I know costs were for LEO, just giving an example) is probably uncompetitive. | |
| ▲ | samrus 5 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | Cost decreases with scale. Spacex was also wildly expensive, it grew up thanks to government assistance | | |
| ▲ | Robotbeat 5 hours ago | parent | next [-] | | This is an inaccurate simplification | |
| ▲ | hparadiz 4 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | Except for the fact that SpaceX had a hard time getting any contracts at first because they were all going to Boeing and Lockheed Martin since the 1990s and even when SpaceX came to the market they had to compete at first with ULA and fact that they made it cheaper by orders by magnitude. Except for the fact that Musk almost went personally bankrupt trying to get SpaceX off the ground. Except for all those facts yea sure maybe... haha nope you're still wrong. | |
| ▲ | tekla 5 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | > it grew up thanks to government assistance Please give an example of gov assistance that was not a open contract to every private launch company in the US | | |
| ▲ | wand3r 5 hours ago | parent [-] | | Yeah, I really hate this revisionism of Elon as an extremely wealthy apartheid emerald mine heir who was a dumb guy who happened to get lucky at paypal and then stole all his money from the government while operating a car and rocket company. There is plenty to criticize about him, but SpaceX dramatically decreased cost to orbit which had reliance on Russian technology at the time. | | |
| ▲ | scotty79 4 hours ago | parent | next [-] | | > extremely wealthy apartheid emerald mine heir who was a dumb guy who happened to get lucky at paypal and then stole all his money from the government while operating a car and rocket company. > SpaceX dramatically decreased cost to orbit which had reliance on Russian technology at the time. Both can be (and are) true at the same time. Elon hired/partnered the right people and didn't have capacity to mess all the companies he owned into oblivion. His main skill is bullshiting investors, the government and the public. | |
| ▲ | contingencies 5 hours ago | parent | prev [-] | | Musk was raised affluent in apartheid-era South Africa, his father had some connection to Zambian emerald trading/mining, and Musk's companies have benefited enormously from public contracts and policy. He's not stupid. | | |
| ▲ | Tuna-Fish 4 hours ago | parent | next [-] | | Musk has benefited enormously from public contracts and policy, but all the questionable ones are in Tesla (and especially originally solarcity, but that got folded into Tesla). The government contracts that made SpaceX were all open bid, where SpaceX bid an better solution than anything that any of the established companies did, at literally half the price. Falcon 9 was a massive gift to the US government, in that it drove the entire industry to halve the prices they extracted from the government. Dragon was just as good. That they also built a profitable launch company out of it just highlights how much of an outlier SpaceX is. They sold the US government a dollar for fifty cents, made a profit doing it, and ended up driving half the rockets already flying out of the business. | |
| ▲ | Danox 4 hours ago | parent | prev [-] | | He benefits enormously from the government but then acts like he doesn’t. |
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| ▲ | holoduke 5 hours ago | parent | prev [-] | | No because of reduction of bureaucracy. ESA is the prime example of 1 engineer to 50 managers culture. |
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| ▲ | sidewndr46 5 hours ago | parent | prev [-] | | No, counterintuitively Ariane is non-EU. It launches from South America | | |
| ▲ | Robotbeat 5 hours ago | parent | next [-] | | French Guyana is part of the EU, actually, in spite of being in South America. (Colonialism!) | | | |
| ▲ | tekla 5 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | Last time I checked, France was part of the EU | |
| ▲ | bell-cot 3 hours ago | parent | prev [-] | | If I drive my German-made VW sedan on American roads - how many people consider it an American car, and wonder if Germany has a real car industry or not? |
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| ▲ | SlightlyLeftPad 3 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | I think having more distribution in launch locations and more provider options will ultimately be a net positive in the long run. | |
| ▲ | hn_submit 5 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | Multiple European nations gaining their own independent launch capabilities will merely result in the sinking of ESA and ArianeSpace. Look forward to lots of infighting in the near future. | | |
| ▲ | Tuna-Fish 5 hours ago | parent [-] | | ESA is going to remain on the mission/payload side. ArianeSpace makes sense as a launch services provider handling everything that's not the rocket. ArianeGroup (the company that actually builds the rockets) will just become the French rocket company that will end up competing with the Italian and German ones. | | |
| ▲ | hn_submit 3 hours ago | parent [-] | | Like most "small rocket companies" they'll come to the conclusion that they need bigger rockets to launch bigger payloads. Rockets that compete directly with Ariane 6. With some luck these will be reusable to, making Ariane 6 and ArianeSpace obsolete. ESA and ArianeSpace will slowly but surely decay into obsolescence. | | |
| ▲ | Tuna-Fish an hour ago | parent [-] | | You seem to be confused about what organizations do what. ESA neither launches or builds rockets. They are an end-user, and they own the launch infrastructure in Kourou. Both these roles will exist long after Ariane is gone. Arianespace does not build rockets. It's a launch services provider, they purchase the rockets from other companies, handle all the logistics and manage the launchpad. It's in no way married to Ariane 6, and it has in the past and still does sell launches on multiple different rockets from different companies. There will be demand for these services even after Ariane the rocket is gone. ArianeGroup is the company that builds Ariane 6. They are a complex co-owned project between Airbus and Safran, with workshare distributed between France and Germany. They make other things than the Ariane 6, notably the French SLBM. Eventually the Ariane 6 will go away, because it will be obsolete, but that will not necessarily mean that ArianeGroup will go under, because they have an another subsidiary called ArianeWorks developing a new rocket, called Themis. |
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| ▲ | mlmonkey 4 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | Are we forgetting about Ariane? | | |
| ▲ | Fordec 4 hours ago | parent [-] | | Launched from South America, not Europe. | | |
| ▲ | mlmonkey 4 hours ago | parent | next [-] | | Ariane is from the ESA, which is an organization under EU. The claim was that "EU is finally decoupling itself from the USA". My point is: the EU already has Ariane, for instance. It decoupled a long time ago. | | |
| ▲ | m4rtink an hour ago | parent | next [-] | | I don't thin ESA builds Ariane or any production launchers for that manner - Arianespace does. | |
| ▲ | martinclayton 4 hours ago | parent | prev [-] | | ESA is a separate entity to the EU. (When the UK left the EU it was able to remain in ESA because of this separation.) |
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| ▲ | kzrdude 4 hours ago | parent | prev [-] | | It's from the European part of South America. |
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| ▲ | sva_ 4 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | I think being a competitor in a market doesn't mean you're 'decoupling' from it, rather you're on equal footing. | |
| ▲ | manlymuppet 5 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | I think we are stronger together. European technology has been critical to many important American space missions, and that should continue to be the case. An ecosystem where we develop things independently is one where everyone loses. | | |
| ▲ | hypfer 5 hours ago | parent | next [-] | | Yes, definitely, but being together by choice instead of by necessity is vastly preferable. Especially given that recent history has shown us that we're back to "power" being the only language spoken. __ Rel: The ecosystem thing. I would challenge that, because if there's one thing where the US has had absurd leverage over the EU (and world, for that matter), then it's tech ecosystems. A healthy ecosystem would not be owned by SV/US alone. So right now, we're not really "strong together" but rather weakly dependent. That should be remediated, and decoupling like this is exactly the tool for that. | | |
| ▲ | PorciiVorbesc 4 hours ago | parent [-] | | >Especially given that recent history has shown us that we're back to "power" being the only language spoken. "Power being the only language spoken", never left in the first place in order to get back to it, it's how the world always worked and will always work. Granted, power wasn't actually the "language spoken", but more accurately it was the stick ensuring the enforcement of the terms agreed within the "language spoken", a lesson as old as time that many in EU forgot after post-USSR collapse and now have to re-learn it, but at a heavy cost and with added interest. "Those who forget history are doomed to repeat it", couldn't be more true. | | |
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| ▲ | eps 5 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | > I think we are stronger together That's pretty damn obvious to everyone with a half of brain, yet here we are being pulled apart. | |
| ▲ | samrus 5 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | I dont think the EU is stronger when they get bullied and undermined by trump, or whichever american president decides to dust off trump's playbook in the future | | |
| ▲ | zormino 5 hours ago | parent [-] | | I think the stronger together argument implies good faith co-operation on both sides |
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| ▲ | cyanydeez 5 hours ago | parent | prev [-] | | The opinion of american billionaires is driving this. |
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| ▲ | atherton94027 5 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | The french always had Ariane?? | | |
| ▲ | weinzierl 5 hours ago | parent [-] | | The Ariane is as much German as it is French. It is considerably Italian too. | | |
| ▲ | atherton94027 2 hours ago | parent [-] | | This is incorrect, ArianeGroup is mostly french, it's a joint venture between Airbus and Safran. | | |
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| ▲ | Danox 4 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | If they haven’t gotten the message yet, they never will congratulations, plan on doing more because you’re gonna have to. | |
| ▲ | ph4rsikal 6 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | It is indeed a huge success but it also underlines how far ahead the rest of the world is. | | |
| ▲ | hypfer 6 hours ago | parent | next [-] | | I'd honestly rather like to use this opportunity to talk about that this is a success than returning to our regularly scheduled doomer loop. A rocket launched into orbit from Norway. That's insane progress and worth celebrating. | | |
| ▲ | ericmay 6 hours ago | parent [-] | | I'd prefer to use this opportunity to talk about this as a success as well without this America decoupling nonsense doomer loop too. Does anyone know if folks in Germany are posting about the huge ego and phallus shaped memes for this company doing something that SpaceX and Blue Origin were also doing? I'm guessing not, because the lens is "decoupling" and not "America bad" like so many felt inclined to report when our private companies were successfully launching rockets. Anyway, congrats to the team at Isar. I like to celebrate these successes around the world as further space exploration, colonization, science, and economic development benefit us as a species and there is a lot of room for a lot of competitors. | | |
| ▲ | hypfer 6 hours ago | parent [-] | | You know.. the things I get flagged for, and then you post stuff like this. I'm not even sure what to make out of that dismissal opener other than that you've apparently didn't like whatever I wrote. |
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| ▲ | Danox 4 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | So what should they do nothing? They have to get started somehow if Japan and China can do it so can Europe, and I think long-term once again, Canada, Australia, and New Zealand won’t be far behind… | | |
| ▲ | whatsThisBtn4 3 hours ago | parent | next [-] | | That's essentially what they have done for military/defense. The United States saves the day. France pretends they are in charge with grand speeches. I was close to a European immigrant and 2 things she was shocked about: How rich the United States was. Even our poor had more than her upper middle class family had. How people in the United States do not take 2 hour coffee and cigarette breaks. | | |
| ▲ | UpsideDownRide 2 hours ago | parent | next [-] | | Is this the joke section of the comments? | | |
| ▲ | Danox an hour ago | parent [-] | | The Taco section, with the way the present American administration has behaved. Most of our friends/allies are looking to protect themselves andbe prepared to go on without us. All it took was two years of buffoonery. |
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| ▲ | rayoleary 3 hours ago | parent | prev [-] | | Utter bullshit. |
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| ▲ | postingawayonhn 3 hours ago | parent | prev [-] | | I think New Zealand is ahead. RocketLab was the second company in the world after SpaceX to get a privately developed launch vehicle to orbit, back in 2017. They've now had 86 successful launches from their NZ launch site. |
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| ▲ | Barrin92 5 hours ago | parent | prev [-] | | only four countries in the world have private/commercial space launch capacity, and SpaceX towers over everyone else so I'd say this is doing pretty alright compared to the rest of the world | | |
| ▲ | Danox 4 hours ago | parent [-] | | As EV’s have shown, I don’t think they’re gonna be ahead for long and long-term the current technology is just a steppingstone because damaging the ozone layer can’t go on forever with the current technique being used something else. Better has to come forward. |
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| ▲ | amazingamazing 4 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | Why is this a sign of decoupling? Is any EU technological development decoupling? | |
| ▲ | YayGermany an hour ago | parent | prev [-] | | o/ |
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| ▲ | neya 11 minutes ago | parent | prev | next [-] |
| > from European soil When someone emphasizes nationalism a bit too much that's usually only because they don't have enough technical merit to talk about. |
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| ▲ | fsh 7 minutes ago | parent [-] | | Launching far off the equator makes it more difficult and is therefore a bigger technological achievement. | | |
| ▲ | ButlerianJihad 2 minutes ago | parent [-] | | The selection of launch site takes the orbital inclination into account. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sun-synchronous_orbit The "Onward and Upward" cube sats were put in Sun-synchronous orbit, which has a roughly polar inclination. Similarly, launches from USSF Base Vandenberg take a southerly trajectory, so it can be used for orbits like that. Rocket launches from continental Europe have been challenging because of the population centers, and the unpopularity of things exploding over their heads, and falling on their houses and businesses. USA and Russia have some quite ideal sites that avoid flying over populated areas. |
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| ▲ | godwinson__4-8 4 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] |
| A good historical nugget is that the Americans got a huge leg up in the space race by importing the Germans who worked on the V-2 program. Germans killed Soviets by the millions. If you were a German of value (like a rocket scientist) you were eager to surrender to the Americans before the Soviets could get their hands on you. If you were the Americans, you distrusted the Soviets already, so it was a win-win. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operation_Paperclip |
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| ▲ | Danox 4 hours ago | parent | next [-] | | They got a leg up and still the Russians with Sputnik got into space first, on top of splitting Korea and winning in Vietnam and having the nuclear bomb fall into their lap and to top it off they appear to have the Manchurian candidate in the White House. | | |
| ▲ | erkt 3 hours ago | parent | next [-] | | Take a deep breath. | | | |
| ▲ | bigyabai 2 hours ago | parent | prev [-] | | With fairness to the Soviets, the USSR's reputation for rocket artillery was nearly as impressive as Germany's in WWII. The Allies had less experience scaling and deploying the technology, so they had more to gain by taking in the Peenemünde researchers. |
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| ▲ | jgtrosh 4 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | This went both ways
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operation_Osoaviakhim | | |
| ▲ | godwinson__4-8 4 hours ago | parent [-] | | Yes a good thing to point out, however the American initiative was more successful, was it not? Largely because raw numbers aside, most of the top talent wanted to avoid the Soviets and thus the US was the only logical option. That is, part of what made the American job on this easier is top German talent anticipated some "Operation Osoaviakhim" (or worse) scenario and thus sought out the US as the only way to get out ahead of it. von Braun made major contributions to NASA. My understanding is relatively speaking, the Soviets got the scraps. Not that it made no impact, but just to say the impact of the Germans on the American space program should not be understated, and I don't think it would be accurate to assess the fruits of these two competing operations as equivalent. von Braun and others had a major hand in the Saturn V. Who did the Soviets manage to seize of equal caliber? https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wernher_von_Braun | | |
| ▲ | generuso 14 minutes ago | parent | next [-] | | USA got the cream of the crop of the managers of the German missile program, while the USSR got the workers, who actually did the work with their hands and built the parts for the rockets. (One exception was Helmut Gröttrup, the head of the V-2’s guidance and telemetry systems.) In fact, after the war the USSR has briefly reconstituted the manufacturing of V-2 in Germany, employing thousands of people, before transplanting this entire industry to the USSR. This dramatically lifted the level of Soviet manufacturing and relevant metallurgy. von Braun's dissertation was on engine design and testing. But when he built the Redstone missile in the USA, he ordered the engine from a US company -- the engine which was already a generation ahead, compared to the imported German engines which the US engineers studied after the war. Meanwhile, the Soviets have developed even better engines, completely on their own, though with the important parts built using the materials and the equipment brought from Germany. So it is debatable whether having the German higher-ups and having a greater continuity with German design philosophy was a good thing or a liability. It is less well known, but France have also imported a significant number of ex-Peenemunde engineers for their program. And their engines developed in a way different from both the American ones and the Soviet ones -- which definitively shows that although internalizing the German know-how was the starting point for everyone, it did not define the path of subsequent development. Of course, the engines were not the whole story. The Germans took to the USA the advanced prototypes of the inertial guidance systems which were developed for the missiles that were supposed to come after the V-2. And the Soviets got Helmut Gröttrup. This did have its effects in both cases. | |
| ▲ | lkey 2 hours ago | parent | prev [-] | | Would you say von Braun is your favorite SS officer? Or are there other contenders for your most favorite high 'caliber'!? Nazi? |
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| ▲ | talon8635 4 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | For any unfamiliar with the history, Russia was a mass murdering machine in this era, vaporizing tens of millions of people, including Russians, in very short spans of time without even a second thought. We all know Germans was. And some people would fling fecal allegations that “so was the US!”. No. German and Russian actions were categorically different than wartime casualties (even brutal, possibly criminal, wartime casualties like fire bombing heavily civilian enemy areas like Dresden) | | |
| ▲ | lkey 2 hours ago | parent [-] | | You're right, America didn't intentionally engineer the death of millions until after the war, when it became the undisputed global superpower. ...If you choose to intentionally ignore slavery in the American South, Convict Leasing, and Jim Crow. see also what the CIA got up to in Indonesia:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonesian_mass_killings_of_19... And in your living memory: Vietnam, Korea, the vile shit we did to Haiti and Chile, the 'Banana Republics', Iraq, Iran, Afghanistan, unconditionally supporting Israel and the Gulf States various war crimes and genocides, etc... And of course, most recently, the sudden and complete excision of life-saving aid to children in Africa, leaving the world's most vulnerable to starve. And also the total embargo on Cuba, to ensure starvation, with the intention of conquest, resource extraction, and collective punishment. but God forbid someone on a message board tarnish the US's sterling reputation (relative to some of history's worst) during WWII. |
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| ▲ | lkey 3 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | This is such a gross comment. 'nugget', 'win-win', 'Germans of value'. Paperclip didn't grab random 'Germans', it pulled in Nazi mass murders and rewarded them for their crimes. > "Rudolph was barely able to produce four rockets that were later returned from Peenemünde as defective. There are estimates that approximately 20,000 laborers died while building the V-2 rockets at Mittelwerk, more than the V-2 killed in bombardments."
> According to fellow scientists in Paperclip, Rickhey had bragged about killing slave laborers at Mittelwerk.
> Camp inmates, mostly Polish and Soviet POWs, were locked inside of a portable pressure chamber built by the Luftwaffe in which the interior air pressure could be altered to simulate the effects of freefalling from a high-altitude without oxygen. Of the 200 test subjects employed in the experiment 80 were killed by the tests outright, with the remainder subsequently being executed by the SS. ... several Luftwaffe officials associated with Strughold's Institute for Aviation Medicine, including his former research assistant Dr. Hermann Becker-Freyseng and his ex-commanding officer Oskar Schröder, were convicted of crimes against humanity in connection with the Dachau experiments at the 1946–1947 Nuremberg Doctor's Trial. During these proceedings, Strughold contributed several affidavits for the defense on behalf of his accused colleagues.
> When shown a picture of himself standing behind Himmler, von Braun said that he had only worn the SS uniform that one time, but in 2002 a former SS officer at Peenemünde told the BBC that von Braun had regularly worn the SS uniform to official meetings. He began as an Untersturmführer (Second lieutenant) and was promoted three times by Himmler, the last time in June 1943 to SS-Sturmbannführer (Major). Von Braun later stated that these were simply technical promotions received each year regularly by mail.
> The V-2 was a quantum leap of technological change. We got to the Moon using V-2 technology but this was technology that was developed with massive resources, including some particularly grim ones. The V-2 programme was hugely expensive in terms of lives, with the Nazis using slave labour to manufacture these rockets.
Winning a 'space race' by building a tower of 'slaves' and corpses to the stars isn't my idea of victory at all. | | |
| ▲ | godwinson__4-8 2 hours ago | parent [-] | | It seems you are misreading my comment and the cold realism in which it is articulated (and which the relevant historical actors in this moment operated under) as some sort of endorsement of the act or an ignorance of the accompanying atrocities. Rest assured I only sought to comment in that manner because I find generally on a forum such as this, leading with a sense of outrage (regardless of how justified) is typically unhelpful. I share your sentiments, though I sort of take it as a given on this forum that these aspects of WWII are known. I would guess far less people know about Operation Paperclip, thus the "nugget". If upon learning about this someone needs me to connect the dots to your sentiments, well frankly I would suggest such a person is likely beyond my reach given the nature of the venue we find ourselves in (pseudonymous forum). I would encourage you to not so readily cast aspersions upon your fellow interlocutors here based on turn of phrase alone. Have a nice day. |
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| ▲ | bell-cot 3 hours ago | parent | prev [-] | | > If you were a German of value (like a rocket scientist) you were eager to surrender to the Americans before the Soviets could... Misleading. Pretty much all Germans were eager to surrender to the Western Allies - US/UK/France. That became the German government's official top priority in the closing days of the war, and Eisenhower threatened to seal the Western Front (to German soldiers and civilians fleeing the Soviets) when the Germans dragged their heels on his terms of surrender. A relatively brief treatment can be found here - https://history.army.mil/portals/143/Images/Publications/cat... | | |
| ▲ | godwinson__4-8 3 hours ago | parent [-] | | True, I just meant that if you had something of value (like rocket expertise) you would be more likely to get favorable terms. And you knew the Soviets would be extra interested in you. Thus the added "eagerness". But yes the point is on the whole, Germans did not want to surrender to the Soviets. Germans didn't kill millions of American civilians. They didn't level American cities. So, it was perfectly logical as Germany collapsed for any German to fear the retribution of the Soviet armed forces, who they had every reason to see as filled with a rage and a sense of purpose no American would have been able to contemplate. |
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| ▲ | ____tom____ 2 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] |
| > "The findings identified an unintended opening of the vent valve How do they figure things like this out, after a rocket goes "boom"? |
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| ▲ | blini-kot 6 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] |
| Plesetsk is also european soil. |
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| ▲ | mrtksn 5 hours ago | parent | next [-] | | Europe is a vibe based concept, a place can be European or not depending on the vibes. Even the east west central etc. are completely vibe based. Portugal for example is Eastern European country, meanwhile Romania is central according to some textbooks. | | |
| ▲ | m4rtink an hour ago | parent | next [-] | | Yeah, Romania being central Europe - impossible nonsense. Because Czech Republic is in central Europe! | |
| ▲ | nailer 4 hours ago | parent | prev [-] | | Portugal is not Eastern European and it would be incredibly rare for Europeans to identify it as such. Have you been to Europe in your life? | | |
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| ▲ | kylecazar 6 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | They're using "Europe" as political shorthand for Western Europe | |
| ▲ | ShinyLeftPad 2 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | Yeah, just like Toronto is American soil | |
| ▲ | seszett 6 hours ago | parent | prev [-] | | Kourou as well, although maybe a different definition of European. | | |
| ▲ | sisve 6 hours ago | parent [-] | | Would maybe call it European territory but not soil. But yeah, as you say it's how you define it. |
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| ▲ | whatever1 3 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] |
| Yeah in general it’s good advice to not existentially challenge the Germans. |
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| ▲ | artisinal 4 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] |
| I wonder whether the Sámi people have been consulted or compensated for the use of their traditional lands as a rocket launch site. Given Norway’s long history of suppressing Sámi people and their land rights, I'd be interested to know how that was handled. |
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| ▲ | talon8635 4 hours ago | parent | next [-] | | In this house we believe the first Neanderthal did not consent | |
| ▲ | adolph 4 hours ago | parent | prev [-] | | Interesting: Just south of the launchpad lies Bukkekjerka, a protected Sami cultural monument. Prior to Christianity, sacrifices were made within a cave facing the sea. In most recent times, for the past half-century, there has been an annual open-air church service, which attracts many from across Andøya – perhaps even some who remember or even resided in the disappeared town of Haugnes.
https://www.cryopolitics.com/2022/10/06/on-norways-auroral-e... |
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| ▲ | capocasa 6 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] |
| This is such a breath of fresh air |
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| ▲ | chabska 3 hours ago | parent [-] | | Not for the Sami people who have to inhale the rocket exhaust blast. | | |
| ▲ | consumer451 3 hours ago | parent [-] | | Istar's Spectrum rocket does not use RP-1 (kerosene), like Falcon 9 and Electron, which burns very dirty. They are using liquid propane, which burns extremely cleanly, especially when combined with their liquid oxygen. There is a lot of noise, but that should be the only pollution generated by this launch. |
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| ▲ | ChrisArchitect 6 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] |
| Isar Aerospace launch into orbit [video] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ss1DUqLjecc (https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49580325) |
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| ▲ | consumer451 5 hours ago | parent | next [-] | | Thanks for that video. Super cool that they got pro streamers NSF involved. Really interesting that they will be launching from Canada as well. | |
| ▲ | Aboutplants 4 hours ago | parent | prev [-] | | Really beautiful with the rocket shining brightly upon the mountains as it lifts off |
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| ▲ | milleramp 6 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] |
| Made with imipolex g? |
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| ▲ | MisterMunchkin 6 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] |
| How can it be the first European rocket? There’s the ESA! Are you telling me we have all these organisations and none of them have ever launched from their own continent? |
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| ▲ | loeg 6 hours ago | parent | next [-] | | Europe isn't on or remotely near the equator, which is somewhat favorable for launches. | | | |
| ▲ | Achterlangs 6 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | ESA launches French Guiana. Since it is cheaper to launch closer to the equator with the extra speed provided by the earth's rotation. | | |
| ▲ | sisve 6 hours ago | parent | next [-] | | For satellites that should be in Sun-synchronous orbit Andøy is a great place to launch from | |
| ▲ | artisinal 6 hours ago | parent | prev [-] | | Really comes in handy to still have a couple of colonies near the equator. It's also better to have the massive amounts of emissions far away from your own population. | | |
| ▲ | tristanj 6 hours ago | parent | next [-] | | French Guiana is not a colony, it is a region of France. People who live there have the same constitutional rights as anyone living in mainland France. It has the same status in France as Alaska does in the US. | | |
| ▲ | artisinal 5 hours ago | parent | next [-] | | That's legally true, but I think it misses the distinction between formal political status and the legacy of colonialism.
French Guiana is an overseas department of France, and its residents have French citizenship and constitutional rights. But that doesn't mean the historical relationship was equivalent to mainland France, or that the effects of that history disappeared when the legal status changed. The same point applies elsewhere: Guinea became independent from French colonial rule in 1958, but independence didn't magically erase the economic structures, institutions, and inequalities inherited from colonialism. Today, a large share of Guinea's population still lives in poverty despite the country's enormous natural-resource wealth. So "it's not a colony" is correct as a matter of constitutional law. But using that fact to imply that colonial history is irrelevant to present-day economic and social conditions is a much stronger claim, and one that's harder to defend. | | |
| ▲ | vladms 4 hours ago | parent | next [-] | | While I agree with your analysis, would you think is the best to use the same generic term "colonialism" for both the situations in French Guyana and let's say Venezuela in the last year? I would prefer more words to differentiate a bit, but maybe that's just me. | |
| ▲ | scotty79 an hour ago | parent | prev [-] | | How does it compare to Alaska? Wasn't it purchased as a colony from russians to exploit Alaskan gold with complete disreagrd for opinion of the native population? |
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| ▲ | pjc50 5 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | It's a colony even if it's legally part of France. (Had to check: free movement does apply to Guianans, but in the other direction it's not part of Schengen) | | |
| ▲ | sublimefire 4 hours ago | parent | next [-] | | Ireland is not part of Schengen as well for example, it is because that is much harder to practically achieve for folks living on islands. | |
| ▲ | TFNA 5 hours ago | parent | prev [-] | | Guianans tend to get pissed off if outsiders suggest in any way that they are any different as a French region from l'Hexagone (the French mainland). Your banging on about colonies would not be well received there. |
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| ▲ | nephihaha 3 hours ago | parent | prev [-] | | For what it's worth, Metropolitan France used to claim Algeria wasn't a colony either. |
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| ▲ | dopa42365 30 minutes ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | A fully loaded Falcon 9 carries less kerosene than 1 (one single) A380. What level of concerntrolling is this? | |
| ▲ | BSDobelix 6 hours ago | parent | prev [-] | | >Really comes in handy to still have a couple of colonies near the equator. >It's also better to have the massive amounts of emissions far away from your own population. That's the dumbest comment i read since a long time, thanks. |
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| ▲ | hypfer 6 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | > How can it be the first European rocket? Not at all. You've missed the "Private" in the headline. And that it apparently is. | |
| ▲ | xixixao 6 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | Article says Western Europe, but Norway is in Northern Europe. “First rocket to launch from Europe outside Russia” would have been perfectly correct. | | |
| ▲ | setopt 6 hours ago | parent [-] | | In the political sense, «Western Europe» is typically taken to be «NATO Europe», and «Eastern Europe» is «Warsaw Pact Europe». Which is different from a strict geographic definition. | | |
| ▲ | sublimefire 3 hours ago | parent [-] | | That is also not correct anymore as Northern countries were reallocated to include the Baltics in UN as an example. |
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| ▲ | dmaa 6 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | They launch from Guiana afaik | | | |
| ▲ | mytailorisrich 6 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | The French used to launch their rockets from Algeria. Their first satellite was launched from there. Since then they moved to (French) Guiana. The UK launched from Australia. | | | |
| ▲ | nephihaha 3 hours ago | parent | prev [-] | | It isn't. Plesetsk is in European Russia and was built to prevent overreliance on Baikonur | | |
| ▲ | jltsiren 2 hours ago | parent [-] | | You are thinking about Vostochny in Russian Far East. Plesetsk was an early ICBM launch site that started doing orbital launches in 1966. It was the busiest spaceport in Soviet times, and the cumulative number of orbital launches from Plesetsk still probably exceeds those from Florida. |
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| ▲ | StanislavPetrov 4 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] |
| The Germans also launched the first rocket to make it to space on June 20th 1944, though it wasn't privately made. |
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| ▲ | verzali 6 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] |
| Fantastic job! |
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| ▲ | YayGermany an hour ago | parent | prev | next [-] |
| o/ |
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| ▲ | formvoltron 3 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] |
| i was under the impression that the closer you launch from the equator, the less sustained force you need. wrong? |
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| ▲ | shevy-java 6 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] |
| The sooner Europe cuts itself off from the US crazy billionaires, the better - on all levels (software and manufacture processes are the two biggest issues). Today we already could see the US surrender team crawling up to dictator Putin. Enough is enough - agent Krasnov needs to be isolated. |
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| ▲ | manlymuppet 5 hours ago | parent [-] | | I don’t think America is so far gone. We have issues sure, but I for one still believe that we can be better. Trump be damned, Europe and America are stronger when they work together. | | |
| ▲ | samrus 5 hours ago | parent [-] | | Americans have to hope that the US will move past trumo and not repeat that mistake, but for europeans its most prudent to prepare for a world where such a corrupt wannabe distator doesnt have have that much leverage over them. The US and europe would be stronger together if the US acted in good faith. Absent that, decoupling is the right choice | | |
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| ▲ | GoGermany 5 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] |
| o/ |
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| ▲ | MadrasTh0rn 3 hours ago | parent | prev [-] |
| One can hope they can repurpose this to a shield for Ukraine |