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UK Biobank leak: Health details of 500k people offered for sale on Alibaba(bmj.com)
183 points by dberhane 4 hours ago | 64 comments
mellosouls 3 hours ago | parent | next [-]

Already being discussed:

UK Biobank health data keeps ending up on GitHub

https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=47875843

UK Biobank health data listed for sale in China, government confirms

https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=47874732

cs02rm0 an hour ago | parent | prev | next [-]

One thing that struck me was, when you look through the board and the committees, it's full of scientists, finance people, doctors, academics. There's maybe a couple of technologists - ML, IT delivery.

If they've got anyone with a background in cyber security I can't see it.

https://www.ukbiobank.ac.uk/about-us/people-and-governance/

And then the CEO comes out with:

> We have never seen any evidence of any UK Biobank participant being re-identified by others.

This data contains sex, at least month and year of birth. I can't see any sensible security-oriented technical person coming out with a line like that.

greg_dc 3 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

In fairness, is this any worse than what Palantir will do with the whole countries NHS records? And they're being paid by the government to do it!

Aurornis 2 hours ago | parent | next [-]

> In fairness, is this any worse than what Palantir will do with the whole countries NHS records?

I don’t get this trend of seeing bad thing happen and then commenting that other bad thing exists and therefore “in fairness” we should downplay it.

Bad things are bad. Comparing them to other things we don’t like doesn’t make them less bad. I don’t like Palantir either but they’re not intentionally leaking health details so this comparison doesn’t even make any sense.

cassianoleal 2 hours ago | parent [-]

> they’re not intentionally leaking health details

To many, they are. They're leaking information that has been trusted to the NHS to their own databases.

The fact that it's being done under government contract and (arguably) within the law shouldn't immediately make it any less bad.

shawabawa3 2 hours ago | parent [-]

> The fact that it's being done under government contract and (arguably) within the law shouldn't immediately make it any less bad.

Of course it should, to say otherwise is absurd

what, the NHS shouldn't have _any_ subcontracting? All data must only be held by sacred NHS monks in a vault somewhere?

As long as palentir are holding the data on UK servers, to modern data security standards, and they have a contract to do so, they should be able to

panta an hour ago | parent | next [-]

no, they should not, since we already know that the contract won't stop them from using that data for other purposes and other governments. A government should act in the interest of its own citizens, first and foremost, and not pretending to believe a pinky swear by a notoriously bad actor.

tmp10423288442 an hour ago | parent [-]

Why do you trust the UK government won’t do the same?

duskdozer an hour ago | parent | prev [-]

Why subcontract with public money to a private for-profit enterprise whose main goal is not the public good?

estearum 2 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Is allowing random malicious actors to buy health data worse than allowing NHS's own employees to interact with that data productively?

yes

chromehearts 2 hours ago | parent | next [-]

Palantir may not be random but it's certainly a malicious actor

jdross an hour ago | parent [-]

"certainly" is doing a lot of work here. I'm not "certain".

In fact the people I have spoken to who have worked on Palantir platform were deeply suspicious of their users treating data with respect, and so built security and immutable auditability as foundational tech.

b40d-48b2-979e an hour ago | parent [-]

Killing hundreds of children in Iran is certain.

philipallstar 2 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

The NHS does it so badly that they brought in Palantir.

estearum 2 hours ago | parent [-]

... which provides software to help NHS personnel utilize their own data...

rafram 2 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Palantir develops database software.

jameshart 2 hours ago | parent | next [-]

… As part of an explicit, openly stated mission to reshape the global political order.

Palantir is indeed in many ways just a software vendor but we shouldn’t downplay that they have a much more explicit agenda than most other companies do in seeking government contracts.

rafram 35 minutes ago | parent [-]

Eh. I mean, the government will do what the government will do with the software it buys. We've just seen that with Anthropic. The US government wouldn't give contracts to Palantir if it seemed like its ideology didn't line up with US aims, and they wouldn't give contracts to other vendors if it seemed like their less ideological marketing meant they weren't aligned with US aims.

camochameleon 2 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

“Palantir is here to disrupt and make the institutions we partner with the very best in the world and, when it’s necessary, to scare enemies and on occasion kill them,” Karp said, with a smile on his face. The CEO added that he was very proud of the work his firm is doing and that he felt it was good for America. “I’m very happy to have you along for the journey,” he said. “We are crushing it. We are dedicating our company to the service of the West, and the United States of America, and we’re super-proud of the role we play, especially in places we can’t talk about.” [1]

[1] https://gizmodo.com/palantirs-billionaire-ceo-just-cant-stop...

rafram 2 hours ago | parent [-]

Yes, that’s a bunch of bluster about database software.

subscribed 2 hours ago | parent [-]

No, Palantir is not a "database vendor", it's an intelligence company closely working with IOF in their ongoing genocidal efforts and with DHS with mass deportations.

I'd rather see Oracle than a ghoul openly supporting targeting civilians.

gzread an hour ago | parent [-]

Doesn't Oracle (or at least Larry Ellison) openly support extermination of civilians too?

hansvm an hour ago | parent [-]

Not ordinarily, at least not anymore. They cancelled Project Beanstalk in the late 2010s, now relying on the legal system to extract perceived debts.

jjice 3 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Both are bad

gilrain 2 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

“In fairness, this pot of water was already uncomfortably hot before [latest development] raised the temperature another few degrees closer to boiling.”

…says a happy frog who will be as cooked as everyone else.

crimsoneer 2 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

Well, one is a thing that has happened, and one is a thing that hasn't happened.

londons_explore 4 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

There isn't much difference between giving this data to 20,000 researchers all over the world and simply publishing the data on the web.

I personally would like data like this to simply be published, together with a law that says using the data to make personalized decisions affecting those individuals is punishable with life in prison.

Basically, this data is 'opensource', but not for use to decide insurance premiums, job offers, or the contents of news articles.

probably_wrong 2 hours ago | parent | next [-]

> There isn't much difference between giving this data to 20,000 researchers all over the world and simply publishing the data on the web.

As a researcher who regularly deals with such data there is a MASSIVE difference. Yes, I have access to the data but I am restricted on how it can be stored (no cloud), what I can and can't do with it, and for some of it I'm even mandated to destroy it once the research project is over. I have the informed consent of every participant, some of which withdrew halfway throughout the collection without any penalty to them. I also don't need a new law because I'm already bound by existing ones, by the contract I signed when I joined, and by the confidentiality agreement I signed when the project started. While I don't know that the leaker(s) will be identified, the existence of the data itself already calls for legal action while giving a starting point for investigation.

Your suggestion, on the other hand, seems to be "let's put this data out there without people's consent and make companies pinky promise that they won't use it in their black boxes in a way that's virtually impossible to detect or prosecute". Those two things are definitely not equivalent.

chris_va an hour ago | parent [-]

I am not arguing either way, but I think you missed the point.

When you give O(20000) people you have a 1-0.9999^20000 (high) probability that that will leak anyway (either 1/20000 people not following the rules, or just the accident/attack surface area).

spacebanana7 3 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

> together with a law that says using the data to make personalized decisions affecting those individuals is punishable with life in prison.

This works well in theory but is basically unenforceable. It's barely possible, if possible at all, to audit how FB or google make ad targeting decisions - but once stuff gets into the fragmented ecosystem of data brokers and market intelligence consultancies all hope is lost.

To say nothing of state actors, like countries who might deny you a visa based on adverse medical info or otherwise use your information against you.

Pay08 3 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

I can't wait for this to be used for assassination by peanut.

cs02rm0 2 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

The web is global, UK law certainly isn't.

basisword 3 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Which would be fine if that's what the people who gave their data over agreed to.

keybored 3 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

“We didn’t make a decision based on that.” Done and dusted?

chii 2 hours ago | parent [-]

or it's made the onus for the proof that the data wasn't used, so if your decision didn't come with a proof it wasn't, the party making the decision can be sued for it.

Like a clean room implementation requirement.

estearum 2 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

well you just articulated the difference

licensing it to researchers allows you to create, monitor, and enforce policies like the one you describe

stealing it does not

azan_ 3 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

"Access this article for 1 day for: £50 / $60/ €56 (excludes VAT)" Man, the scientific publishing cartel is something else. Note that author will generally get exactly £0 / $0 / €0 for his text.

WalterGR 4 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Related: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=47875843 “UK Biobank health data keeps ending up on GitHub”

blitzar 3 hours ago | parent [-]

Extremely related - my red string on the wall points to this being the source of the data leak rather the latest heist by Oceans Crew.

Given the whack-a-mole takedowns, its pretty clear everyone involved knew what was going on.

Canada an hour ago | parent | prev | next [-]

The general public tried over and over and over to reject the collection of such data in the first place. At every opportunity they rejected it. But the people who wanted the data just took it anyway, and when the predictable and predicted bad thing happens, nobody will be punished for it.

mixxit 18 minutes ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Just tell me how I check my name

thom 2 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Would this have been prevented by the Trusted Research Environment stuff Ben Goldacre always used to talk about?

mchusma 2 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

I honestly think health data should be public by default to any health researcher. We should do whatever we can to solve disease and live forever. Privacy be damned, I want life.

noname120 2 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

How can the fulltext be accessed?

jonathanstrange 2 hours ago | parent [-]

In the same way as the "UK Biobank" software accesses it.

mentalgear 3 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

> Data for sale included people’s gender, age, month and year of birth, socioeconomic status, lifestyle habits, mental health, self-reported medical history, cognitive function, and physical measures.

If this is not traceable back to individuals, it would probably good to be made public. But I assume the UK Biobank only gives access to trusted partners since - as we know in our 'data analytics' day and age - with enough general data quantity you can trace back anything to anyone if you have the resources. And the capitalist-surveillance econonmy certainly provides the profit-motive.

fragmede 4 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

I want to get my DNA digitized so I can do all sorts of health stuff for myself, but finding a place that won't leak my data is troublesome. 23andme is right out.

grey-area 4 hours ago | parent | next [-]

Buy a desktop sequencer?

https://nanoporetech.com/products/sequence/minion

fenaer 3 hours ago | parent | next [-]

I have the same sentiment as OP, but for me the main benefit of a company doing it is the analysis that comes with it.

odyssey7 3 hours ago | parent [-]

If we are censoring our daily activities and major life decisions like healthcare due to the data economy, then it is making us less free. But who knows how many generations will pass before a solution shows up. We would need representatives who act collectively towards motives beyond profits.

ogundipeore 3 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

Great suggestion. Thank you for sharing!

GistNoesis 3 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Similar to https://xcancel.com/SethSHowes ~10k budget based on minION sequencer. (Edit : his dedicated project page https://iwantosequencemygenomeathome.com/ )

But once your data has been digitized even if it is under your control the likelihood that it gets leaked is still high. Specially now with AI agents running everywhere, or people just asking AI services for medical advice.

Today the choice for advice is between low quality local AI advice or higher quality advice but lose your data control, the rational choice is probably losing your data control even if if will almost certainly comes back to bite you.

conception 3 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

https://sequencing.com/our-difference/privacy-forever seems the best choice these days.

sheiyei 3 hours ago | parent [-]

I can believe the company does their best to keep the records private.

...until they're inevitably sold.

scotty79 3 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

That kind of data should be public anyways.

subscribed an hour ago | parent | next [-]

But it's nonconsensual, contrary to the laws and contract.

Should or shouldn't in general, but THIS one database shouldn't.

alt227 3 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Yeah, as long as all 500,000 people in the data set agreed for it to be public then thats fine. But how do we verify that?

Ylpertnodi 2 hours ago | parent [-]

They're on the list, their information is out there. Isn't that what 'opt in' means?

subscribed an hour ago | parent [-]

That's a quite.... astonishing* take.

If I leak your medical information you confidentially shared it with your doctor that means you are okay with it because you opted in for that?

Or does the scope / details do not matter for others, but only matter for your data.

*I have much better word but I guess I should say it.

PunchTornado 2 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

When i signed up as a volunteer they assured me it was not going to be public, only veted researchers allowed to access it.

Aboutplants 4 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

Gonna wager the US government is the first to purchase

cbg0 3 hours ago | parent | next [-]

The US has over 70 million on Medicare, why would they care about 500K brits?

gib444 3 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

I thought we pay them to have it via Palantir contracts or something?

blitzar 3 hours ago | parent [-]

I think it is google that we pay to backdoor the data