| ▲ | decimalenough 6 hours ago |
| I used to spend a lot of time in Jakarta for work, and it's an underrated city. Yes, it's hot, congested, polluted and largely poor, but so is Bangkok. Public transport remains not great, but it's improved a lot with the airport link, the metro, LRT, Transjakarta BRT. SE Asia's only legit high speed train now connects to Bandung in minutes. Grab/Gojek (Uber equivalents) make getting around cheap and bypass the language barrier. Hotels are incredible value, you can get top tier branded five stars for $100. Shopping for locally produced clothes etc is stupidly cheap. Indonesian food is amazing, there's so much more to it than nasi goreng, and you can find great Japanese, Italian, etc too; these are comparatively expensive but lunch at the Italian place in the Ritz-Carlton was under $10. The nightlife scene is wild, although you need to make local friends to really get into it. And it's reasonably safe, violent crime is basically unknown and I never had problems with pickpockets (although they do exist) or scammers. I think Jakarta's biggest problems are lack of marketing and top tier obvious attractions. Bangkok has royal palaces and temples galore plus a wild reputation for go-go bars etc, Jakarta does not, so nobody even considers it as a vacation destination. |
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| ▲ | duffyjp 5 hours ago | parent | next [-] |
| I was there ~20 years ago. I had made friends with some Indonesia students in college and joined them on a trip home. We were mostly in Surabaya, but did spend some time in Jakarta as well. We had a great time. The language is a hidden gem, you can learn enough to get around on the flight over which I can't say about any other SEA language. Phonetic spellings, Latin alphabet, no tonal sounds, dead easy grammar and a million loan words you already know. Jakarta is definitely for the adventurous though, and you had better have an iron stomach. |
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| ▲ | asmosoinio 3 hours ago | parent | next [-] | | > ...which I can't say about any other SEA language. Phonetic spellings, Latin alphabet, no tonal sounds, dead easy grammar and a million loan words you already know. Nitpick: Sounds a lot like Tagalog (Filipino), another SEA language. | | |
| ▲ | duffyjp 2 hours ago | parent | next [-] | | I've never studied it, but my understanding is that like Japanese, Tagalog has the pitched/stressed thing going on. My wife is Japanese and holy cow I can't tell the difference. Bridge or Chopstick? No idea, they sound exactly the same to my ears... I'm pretty fluent, but my pronunciation was as good as it's gonna get like 10 years ago which is a frustration. | | |
| ▲ | spacechild1 an hour ago | parent | next [-] | | Japanese pitch accent actually varies across regions. Some have no pitch accent at all! I think this shows that it's not very important unless you want to sound like a native speaker. I never bothered to learn the "standard" pitch accents but I tend to imitate the Kansai pitch accent of my wife :) | |
| ▲ | throwaway2037 an hour ago | parent | prev [-] | | In Japan/ese, the pitch/stress thing is overrated, and so are regional language differences. When natives point it out to me, it strikes me a little more than cultural gatekeeping. Linguistic context matters much more. How often are you listening to your own native language and you are confused by two words that sounds similar (like 'hashi' in Japanese for bridge/chopsticks)? Almost never. Advice: Ignore it when natives that criticise your pronunciation. Ask them how is their German or Thai is... and they will freeze with shame. Where I come from, to criticise a non-native speakers accent or small grammatical errors (that do not impact the meaning) is a not-so-subtle form of discrimination. As a result, I never do it. (To criticise myself, it tooks many, many years to see this about my home culture and stop doing it myself.) Still, many people ask me: "Hey, can you correct my <language X> when I speak it?" "Sure!" (but I never do.) |
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| ▲ | Squealer2642 2 hours ago | parent | prev [-] | | Both are Austronesian languages |
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| ▲ | mmooss 4 hours ago | parent | prev [-] | | How did the language end up with a Latin alphabet? | | |
| ▲ | itake 4 hours ago | parent | next [-] | | Same as Vietnam: No dominate written language at the time of European Colonialization. | | |
| ▲ | rafram 3 hours ago | parent | next [-] | | Sort of. Indonesian had Jawi, based on the Arabic script. People in today's Vietnam mostly wrote in Chinese AFAIK. Those methods of writing were dominant among the people who could write. But the populations were mostly illiterate, so it was easy for colonial administrators to supplant the existing writing systems with Latin as they introduced European-style schooling. | | |
| ▲ | 2 hours ago | parent | next [-] | | [deleted] | |
| ▲ | LAC-Tech 2 hours ago | parent | prev [-] | | How well do Chinese characters mesh with Vietnamese? I mean I note that there are some Chinese languages, with millions of speakers, where the largest written text they have is a bible written in a Roman script. If those are a challenge surely Vietnamese must be as well. | | |
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| ▲ | alephnerd 2 hours ago | parent | prev [-] | | > No dominate written language at the time of European Colonialization Vietnamese used to be written using Chinese orthography just like Japanese. The French forcibly cracked down on this form of orthography, and following independence, later modernists attempting to copy Ataturk along with latent Sinophobia due to the Chinese colonial era meant this for of orthography has largely been relegated to ceremonial usage. A similar thing happened with Bahasa Indonesia, as Indonesia's founding leadership was more secular and socialist in mindset compared to neighboring Malaysia where Jawi remained prominent because of the Islamist movement's role in Malaysian independence. | | |
| ▲ | xvedejas an hour ago | parent [-] | | Another factor is that literacy rates were very low before colonization, in Vietnam to read or write using Chinese characters was never a broadly known skill (outside of the elite). This is a pretty big contrast to Japan, which had double-digit rates of literacy during the same era. |
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| ▲ | throwaway2037 an hour ago | parent | prev [-] | | One word: Colonization |
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| ▲ | itake 5 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] |
| I spent a month in Jakarta earlier this year and wasn't impressed. Traffic was terrible. I almost missed my flight due to taking a bike over a car, but then it started pouring rain and I had to huddle under a bridge while I waited for a car. Jakarta has a noise problem. The temples blasting the prayers is disruptive to sleep and inner peace. The traffic does not make anything either. Also, Indonesian food IMHO is at the bottom of SEA food culture. MY has wayyy better food (both in quality and diversity). |
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| ▲ | darkwater 4 hours ago | parent | next [-] | | > Also, Indonesian food IMHO is at the bottom of SEA food culture. MY has wayyy better food (both in quality and diversity). Agreed! Malaysia is really underrated, or at least it was by me. Now it's one of my favorite spots in the world, food is great (not as Thai's but comes close), wonderful sea, wonderful jungle, Kuala Lumpur is becoming a really nice city and CoL is value for money. | | |
| ▲ | itake 4 hours ago | parent [-] | | The teh tarik tea (served in a glass mug! paper cups don't count) is my favorite drink right now. Also Malaysian Indian food is one of my favorite foods (especially the sweet roti). |
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| ▲ | phainopepla2 4 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | > Indonesian food IMHO is at the bottom of SEA food culture I take it you haven't been to Burma / Myanmar | | |
| ▲ | petesergeant 7 minutes ago | parent | next [-] | | Lived in SE Asia for well over 15 years, and Burmese food is great. | |
| ▲ | CitrusFruits 3 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | Having been to both Indonesia and Myanmar, I can say confidently Burmese food is much better. The one exception is the dessert Martabak you can get in Java is to die for. | | | |
| ▲ | seattle_spring 4 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | ??? Burmese food is absolutely delicious. Burma Love in SF, Rangoon Bistro or Burma Joy in Portland. They're some of my favorite restaurants. | | |
| ▲ | phainopepla2 3 hours ago | parent | next [-] | | Burmese food in the US is very different from the food you encounter in the country itself. | | |
| ▲ | izolate 3 hours ago | parent [-] | | Not only is Burmese food in Myanmar far better, but even the small, modest restaurants bring out a whole spread of complimentary small dishes (pickles, salads, crunchy snacks, all kinds of delicious little sides) before the main meal. It's just built into the dining culture there, and it's incredibly generous compared to what you see abroad. |
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| ▲ | 3 hours ago | parent | prev [-] | | [deleted] |
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| ▲ | itake 4 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | haha, I have not. | |
| ▲ | EB-Barrington 3 hours ago | parent | prev [-] | | Nice. I'm an ex-tour guide, and had many jovial discussions with a colleague who toured Myanmar and LOVED the food - he knew I thought it was pretty average, at best. Of course, that crazy guy didn't really like Thai food... |
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| ▲ | throwaway2037 an hour ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | > Jakarta has a noise problem.
I offer a practical template: <Large city in developing country X> has a noise problem.When you say "temples", do you mean masjid (mosque)? It is pretty normal anywhere in the Islamic-majority world to sing prayers over a loud speaker a few times a day. | | |
| ▲ | satvikpendem 10 minutes ago | parent [-] | | This is an appeal to normality fallacy, just because something is normal doesn't mean it's good, or in this case that it doesn't disrupt sleep. |
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| ▲ | Affric 2 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | Putting Indonesian below Filipino food is quite something. | | |
| ▲ | CuriouslyC 28 minutes ago | parent [-] | | I'll see anything you get in Indonesia, and raise you Balut... Or Betamax... or Helmet. Their national dish was designed to hide the aroma of rotten meat, FFS. |
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| ▲ | nrhrjrjrjtntbt 3 hours ago | parent | prev [-] | | Rain, noise, traffic... welcome to SEA | | |
| ▲ | CamperBob2 3 hours ago | parent [-] | | The regional abbreviation, or the airport code? .... what? Either works? | | |
| ▲ | mandolingual 2 hours ago | parent [-] | | Seattle's not really known for noise. The opposite, if anything. Rain (caveat it's not the rain it's the dark and it's mostly mizzle blah blah blah) and traffic though, sure. |
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| ▲ | vladgur 2 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] |
| This could be a general issue with SE Asia, but one thing that was a breath of fresh air for me as I departed Jakarta from my Bali trip last year was a thought that I no longer need to worry about quality of water being used to wash salad veggies or clean my toothbrush with. Clean safe water from the sink was definitely not something I experienced in Bali in 2024 and I had the similar impression in Jakart |
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| ▲ | lofties 11 minutes ago | parent [-] | | I traveled often between Jakarta and Japan in 2018, 2019 and 2020. The real breath of fresh air for me was literally the fresh air back in Japan. After running around for a week through Jakarta, I would inevitably develop a deep cough and a clogged nose. That said, the people, the food, and as someone else pointed out the nightlife is amazing. |
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| ▲ | jasonthorsness 5 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] |
| What is the air quality like to actually breathe in your experience? I have noticed Jakarta on lists of poor AQI and it doesn't look great [1] but I think the AQI number is kind of an abstraction. [1] https://www.aqi.in/us/dashboard/indonesia/jakarta/jakarta/hi... |
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| ▲ | ubercow13 3 minutes ago | parent | next [-] | | I found it probably the worst of anywhere I've ever been, you can taste it and just being outside slightly burns the back of your throat. I still really like visiting though. | |
| ▲ | itake 4 hours ago | parent | prev [-] | | Air quality is terrible. AQI does not lie. It's even worse when you're sitting on the back of a motorbike 6ft away from 10 other gas powered bikes. There is slow adoption of electric vehicles, but still very low adoption rate (like less than 10% of motorbikes). | | |
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| ▲ | rockskon 5 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] |
| Shame their water is poison. |
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| ▲ | mandeepj 2 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] |
| > you need to make local friends to really get into it Well, that might sound like an impossible task!! So, just sign up for Experiences from any of the leading travel portals. They’d get you into any of the local party scenes. |
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| ▲ | markus_zhang 5 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] |
| Thanks for sharing. I’m wondering whether they have a large retro computing market? |
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| ▲ | andyjohnson0 3 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] |
| Thanks for posting this. Really interesting perspectives Whats the food like for vegetarians/ vegans? |
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| ▲ | zppln 3 hours ago | parent [-] | | Tempeh is an Indonesian staple and from what I understand pretty popular with vegans. |
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| ▲ | 5 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] |
| [deleted] |
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| ▲ | kgwxd 2 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] |
| Is being an attractive vacation destination necessarily a good thing for a city? They're the biggest city, didn't they "win"? |
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| ▲ | NedF 3 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] |
| [dead] |
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| ▲ | bogota69 4 hours ago | parent | prev [-] |
| Bangkok is not what you described. Bangkok is a great city, not too polluted, there are not a lot of poor people. Bangkok is like Manila. I spent a lot of time working is South East Asia. Jakarta is the worst city, yes it is big but very filthy like New Delhi or India in general. Second filthiest is Malaysia. The cleanest city is without a doubt Singapore. |
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| ▲ | itake 4 hours ago | parent | next [-] | | > not too polluted Are we talking about the same Bangkok? I'm talking about the Bangkok in Thailand where they literally shut down the schools due to air pollution being so bad [0]. What Bangkok are you referring to? Malaysia is wayyy cleaner than Indonesia, both in air quality and trash on the ground. [0] - https://www.theguardian.com/world/2025/jan/24/bangkok-pollut... | | |
| ▲ | projectazorian 3 hours ago | parent [-] | | Bangkok has seasonal haze incidents that can get bad enough to close schools etc. Those are a scourge across all of SEA and are generally caused by slash-and-burn agriculture practices. It's much different from having bad AQI year-round. I'd hardly say Bangkok is a clean air capital, but it's next to the ocean with no significant mountains nearby so usually pollution gets blown out to sea. |
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| ▲ | darrenf 3 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | > I spent a lot of time working is South East Asia. Jakarta is the worst city, yes it is big but very filthy like New Delhi or India in general. Second filthiest is Malaysia. Malaysia's a pretty decent size country, not a city. Can't say as I'd have referred to KL as filthy on any of my visits (admittedly only 3 times over the past 12 years). Kuching wasn't filthy either. | |
| ▲ | thedrexster 2 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | This is such an odd position to create a burner account to argue... | |
| ▲ | darkwater 4 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | N=1 but my experience with Philippines and Malaysia is exactly the opposite. | |
| ▲ | moneywoes 4 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | what is the cheapest for a nomad | | |
| ▲ | itake 4 hours ago | parent [-] | | Vietnam. source: I've been to almost every country in SEA at least 3x. (Brunei was once, never went to Timor-Leste). Check the forex changes and rent prices if you don't believe me. Harder to factor in is visa costs. Vietnam, you need to leave every 90 days. So you need to buy a $25usd visa + flights/buses + hotels for 3-5 days while you get your next visa. Thailand, you only need to leave every 6mo on the DTV. |
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| ▲ | ignoramous 4 hours ago | parent | prev [-] | | > very filthy like New Delhi Think you mean Delhi NCR? New Delhi is pretty small, and mostly houses political and social elite. | | |
| ▲ | bandrami 35 minutes ago | parent [-] | | I love that they put all the diplomats in Chanakyapur which would be like Italy putting them on Machiavelli Lane |
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