| ▲ | kelseyfrog 3 days ago |
| Companies have no morals. They only respond to profit. Abolish the overtime exemption for computer systems analysts, computer programmers, and software engineers. Make it unprofitable to extract labor until someone dies. All other actions are impotent. |
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| ▲ | majormajor 3 days ago | parent | next [-] |
| Removing overtime exemptions (across the board, not just for software) seems like a clear winner on many axes. * Folks working more can have direct immediate compensation for it, vs handwavy promises of maybe future promotions or stock option rewards * Creates jobs by lowering incentives to just over-work the people you already have * Spreads out the income tax load by creating more paid labor out of thin air to get the same amount of total work done - better to have that marginal change in the average person's pocketbooks and income tax than tax-sheltered locations for corporations or the highly-wealthy |
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| ▲ | theamk 3 days ago | parent | prev | next [-] |
| How is this going to be enforced? Does that mean everyone has to fill timesheets all the time? I've worked in placed with timesheets and without them, and I liked latter ones much better. Not to mention that even if timesheets were used, they provide no guarantees. We always had to get management permission to put overtime in, but no one really knew how much time we worked - especially with a possibility of remote work. This can only be fixed by pervasive monitoring, and IMHO this leads to a very unpleasant workspace. |
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| ▲ | const_cast 3 days ago | parent | next [-] | | I work a salary job as a software engineer, I fill timesheets. Companies love timesheets because, even though you're salary, they want to know what you're doing at all times. They want all the control of an hourly paid employee, with all the money stealing of a salary position. Also you're already being tracked, they already know exactly how long you're online. I don't know what to tell you. | |
| ▲ | kelseyfrog 3 days ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | I get it. Time sheets are tedious and frankly, they suck. Don't get me wrong; I'm not advocating for time sheets. I'm advocating against overtime exemption. Even so, all other things being equal, if the tedium of timesheets is on one side of the equation and all of the exploitation of unpaid labor is on the other, I'd still rather not be exploited. Working for free, which is what unpaid overtime is, is unsupportable. There are many examples of non-exempt professionals who deal with this without resorting to spyware or coercion. IT support specialists, paralegals, and lab technicians all have systems that work: simple start/stop time logs or weekly attestations, plus manager pre-approval for overtime. No one is tracking keystrokes and no one is forced into surveillance. It's about accountability. You attest to your hours, managers approve exceptions, and overtime gets paid. That's the balance. | | |
| ▲ | theamk 3 days ago | parent | next [-] | | you are making it sound there is an upside in timesheets, but there really is not. In a current world, manager says: "We have great work-life balance, feel free to work as much or as little as you want! Also, here is an assignment, if this is not done by Friday I'll PIP you, then fire you and you'll get deported. Wink wink, you might want to work more." In a timesheet world, a manager tells the employee: "Sorry, I cannot approve overtime for you, because I care about you! Also, here is an assignment, if this is not done by Friday I'll PIP you, then fire you and you'll get deported. So make sure you don't record more than 40 hours, but remember we don't really know how much you spend working (wink wink)" This law might eliminate those insane AI startups which openly advertise 996 schedules, but most requirements of overtime are not that overt. | | |
| ▲ | kelseyfrog 3 days ago | parent [-] | | Look, we can spin out any nightmare scenario, but the reality today is worse: unpaid overtime is the norm, and people in tech are burning out and even dying from overwork. That's not a hypothetical. It's our current world. Timesheets arent fun, but they're not the end of the world either. Other skilled professions (IT support, paralegals, lab techs) use simple weekly logs or start/stop tracking without surveillance. They get paid for their overtime. We don't. If the choice is between tedious record keeping or doing more work for the same pay, the latter is far more exploitative and soul crushing. We can fix the mechanics without ignoring the principle: work more, get paid more. Honest question: is filling out a timesheet really worse, to you, than working extra hours for free? | | |
| ▲ | tstrimple 3 days ago | parent | next [-] | | I'm a salary employee who filled out three fucking separate time sheets last week. Doesn't matter how many hours I work. I have to send these stupid fucking timesheets in. Doesn't matter how many hours I work. I don't qualify for overtime. | |
| ▲ | theamk 3 days ago | parent | prev [-] | | Let me try to restate my argument: If your boss is bad, you are still going to be working extra hours. Timesheets DO NOT PREVENT extra hours for computer programmers (unless there is also pervasive surveillance, like in the worst consulting shops). Look, I've worked in a few places with timesheets before. In one place, there was a "no overtime" policy. All this means you always put 38 hours on your timesheets, no matter how much time you actually work. Worked 57 hours? Well, you put down 1 hour in your timesheet for every 1.5 hours actually working. So I am sorry, but your idea is super naive. It's not going to work. It will make life worse, but will not provide benefits. | | |
| ▲ | kelseyfrog 3 days ago | parent [-] | | If your boss is bad, they'll abuse power no matter the system. I don't disagree. But that's true in every field. So why do IT support, paralegals, and lab techs manage to make non-exempt status work without "pervasive surveillance"? Help me connect the dots: how do you get from "I had a bad boss who broke the rules" to "therefore we should remove the legal framework that makes rule-breaking punishable"? Because without that framework, exploitation isn't just a possibility, it's legal. That’s like saying "people will speed, so speed limits don’t work." Sure, some people speed, but the world without those limits and the legal weight behind them is objectively worse. | | |
| ▲ | close04 3 days ago | parent | next [-] | | Employee timesheets (salaries, not payed per hour) are never for the employee. They exist only to create a paper trail for the employer to use “as needed”. It will always say what the company or manager needs it to say. I can’t imagine a scenario where the company creates an abusive OT environment but timesheets foil that. Some employees will see these situations as an opportunity to show they go the extra mile. Some managers will be more than happy to allow it to reap the benefits. Everyone wins until one of them doesn’t, and that’s usually the overworked person. P.S. In the speeding analogy the relationship between parties and the conflict of interest are very different. You’re not expected to speed to impress the police, and the police wants to catch you and make money from your mistake. | | |
| ▲ | kelseyfrog 2 days ago | parent [-] | | I get that timesheets can be gamed, but OT exemptions make wage theft legal by design. How do you square defending exemptions with opposing abuse? |
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| ▲ | theamk a day ago | parent | prev [-] | | Where did you get this from: "I had a bad boss who broke the rules"? Bosses don't just say "you need to work 12 hours today". They say: "You need to get this done by Friday or I'll put you on PIP. Also, you are not authorized for the overtime on this project." Did this boss break any rules? If yes, which ones? Because I don't see anything how your proposed law will make it this better. And that should also explain what's special about software engineering: IT support people get scheduled by an hour, and it's easy to see how much they worked. Boss cannot say "work for 10am to 10pm", _that_ would be clear and obvious rule breaking any judge will understand. And vehicle speed is very simple and unambiguous, so the rules are very simple (even if they are not enforced much). Software engineers get tasks assigned, and no one can tell how long the task will take - Is "Fix bug 12345 by Friday" a reasonable request or not? Was this engineer put on PIP because they refused to do overtime, or was this because they were genuinely not a good fit for the position? No one can tell. |
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| ▲ | whatevaa 2 days ago | parent | prev [-] | | Fuck timesheets. Any creative work doesn't just click on/off at moments notice, nor can you actually sustain 8h focus long term. It's not like physical work where you know exactly when you started and finished. Don't try to apply rules from one area into another without considering that areas nuances. |
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| ▲ | ItsHarper 3 days ago | parent | prev [-] | | I think it can be solved with timesheets and trusting that your employees are filing them out reasonably accurately. | | |
| ▲ | theamk 3 days ago | parent [-] | | You are an employee and you are overloaded (like the OP). You are worried about getting fired if you don't do enough. Your manager had talked to you about not overworking and said you should not work more than 40 hours. At the same time, the manager said that the company needs only high performers, so you should be working faster. You can't do this, you are already working as fast as you can. Option 1: you do as told and leave home at 5pm. You spend 40 hours per week exactly, but work is not getting done, so people are complaining about your performance. Your manager is putting more pressure on you, you are worried about getting fired. Option 2: you record 40 hours per week, but actually work for 80. Sure your home life suffers but at least the manager is off your back. You are getting compliments about performance and vague promises about raise sometimes in the future maybe. Which option do you think people will choose? | | |
| ▲ | kelseyfrog 2 days ago | parent [-] | | Therefore, we should not have a legal basis for overtime? That's insupportable. Give people who want it a legal foundation for getting paid for the work they do and people who find themselves in the situation you describe can chart their own path out. If you want to fudge numbers and be complicit in your own exploitation, you do you. But please, don't undermine everyone else's legal infrastructure to get paid for the work they do. | | |
| ▲ | theamk a day ago | parent [-] | | Can you answer my question please? Even with your proposed law, there are only two options - work exactly 40 hours and risk PIP; or lie on timesheet. Which would you choose? Based on "be complicit in your own exploitation", I am guessing you'd choose option 1, work exactly 40 hours, don't get things done on time, and make your boss unhappy? Well, good news: you can do this today, even if you are exempt, no need to ask for a law. (I suspect you are hoping for option 3, "get my boss to approve overtime so I can work extra hours, get all the stuff done, and get extra $$$". This won't happen. If the boss is evil, they really see no upside in this so they won't approve the overtime. If the boss is nice, they won't give you too many tasks to begin with.) |
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| ▲ | martin-t 3 days ago | parent | prev | next [-] |
| How about instead abolishing privately owned companies? Most western countries are democracies because people got fed up of being exploited by dictators (sometimes called "kings"), removed them and setup a system in which they elect who makes the decisions. This system has issues but is less bad than dictatorship. Yet, companies kept their hierarchical power structures. Workers should decide who makes the decisions. If they don't wanna invest time into selling their product, they hire a salesman. If they want somebody to make long term projections, plan what gets worked on and communicates with other teams, they hire an assistant. And they decide how much he gets paid according to how much value he actually brings them. Managers should be assistants. |
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| ▲ | zahlman 3 days ago | parent | next [-] | | Hierarchy is not dictatorship, and most small groups of people doing productive (in the literal sense of creating a marketable product) work would never get off the ground like this for a wide variety of reasons. | | |
| ▲ | martin-t 3 days ago | parent [-] | | > Hierarchy is not dictatorship Sure, the difference if whether the hierarchy is determined from the top or bottom. Top leads to unfair benefits for the top layer. This is called exploitation. > wide variety of reasons Can you give me examples? |
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| ▲ | ThrowawayR2 3 days ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | Anyone is free to create a worker-controlled, worker-owned business anytime they want. There are plenty of examples anytime the question comes up. In light of this, where is the need to abolish privately owned companies? | | |
| ▲ | martin-t 3 days ago | parent [-] | | Same reason we have laws against slavery and indentured servitude. | | |
| ▲ | sershe 3 days ago | parent [-] | | One is very much not like the other. If I create a piece of software then hire a helper to expand under a defined contract, if anything is at all like slavery, it is taking away my ownership so we could "share" |
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| ▲ | sekai 3 days ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | > How about instead abolishing privately owned companies? We tried that in my country for about 50 years, it didn’t work out. | | |
| ▲ | martin-t 3 days ago | parent [-] | | Are you referring to communism? Because that was all about central control - the exact opposite. It was about as cooperative as countries with "democratic" in name are actually democratic. Don't let a bad implementation ruin a good idea. Instead, look at what specific ways the implementation fails to learn for next time. | | |
| ▲ | whobre 3 days ago | parent [-] | | > Don't let a bad implementation ruin a good idea. It would certainly help to see at least one good implementation of the “good idea” | | |
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| ▲ | majormajor 3 days ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | If you're a worker with a bad boss you need other options to leave for and go to. Let's have MORE companies, not fewer. Put in strong escalating taxes to incentivize cooperation between small companies instead of bowing to the math that encourages consolidation otherwise. But if there's no private ownership, how would the different companies in the market get created and exist? | | |
| ▲ | martin-t 3 days ago | parent [-] | | > bad boss It's not (just) about a bad boss. It's about somebody being in a position of power who captures the entire value you produce (sales, IP, patents) and decided what fraction out of it you deserve. > But if there's no private ownership, how would the different companies in the market get created and exist? I don't see the problem. Every company starts with just a few people, maybe some machines, maybe some real estate. The issue starts when these people call themselves "founders" and everybody else becomes an "employee"[0]. Even though they are all doing the same work, employees get paid per unit of work, founders capture the remaining value produced. And then they hire "managers" who should be there to help workers be more productive but instead end up serving their own goals (see the Gervais principle). And yes: 1) the founders took some risk in starting the business. They should get rewarded based on the amount of risk and their investment. Not in perpetuity. 2) some companies need a large up-front investment. Similarly, the investory should get rewarded based on invested amount and risk, not by owning a large chunk of the company in perpetuity. Key point: as time goes on, the amount of work done by regular "working class" people completely outstrips the initial investment. The reward should go to people doing the actual work. [0]: literally meaning "person being used" | | |
| ▲ | simianwords 2 days ago | parent [-] | | >It's not (just) about a bad boss. It's about somebody being in a position of power who captures the entire value you produce (sales, IP, patents) and decided what fraction out of it you deserve. Wrong on many levels. They don't capture your entire value. They don't decide what fraction you deserve - that's what the market decides. >Even though they are all doing the same work, employees get paid per unit of work, founders capture the remaining value produced. And then they hire "managers" who should be there to help workers be more productive but instead end up serving their own goals (see the Gervais principle). False, they don't all do the same work. Some people do more valuable work than others. | | |
| ▲ | martin-t 2 days ago | parent [-] | | > They don't capture your entire value. Explain. > They don't decide what fraction you deserve - that's what the market decides. No, they decide based on what they can get away with given the market situation. Do they pay the maximum the company can afford? No, they pay based on a negotiation in which they have more power and more information. > False, they don't all do the same work. You open a shop, you do the restocking, you man the cash register. Then you hire your first employee. He does the same thing. You own the entire company, he doesn't even a fraction. You start a software company with a few friends. You write code, do marketing, talk to customers. You hire your first employee. He does one or more of those things. You own 100% of the company, he owns 0%. > Some people do more valuable work than others. Yeah, sure, how many times more productive can one person be than others doing the same job? Jobs doing real positive-sum productive work are typically within low multiples, maybe one order of magnitude. Jobs of people who are in positions of power which allow them to capture a percentage of their "underlings" output pay orders of magnitude more. |
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| ▲ | nkrisc 3 days ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | I think there are worthwhile, incremental steps to take before it comes to that. | | |
| ▲ | martin-t 3 days ago | parent [-] | | Can you expand on that? | | |
| ▲ | nkrisc 2 days ago | parent [-] | | We could start by abolishing overtime exemptions so workers are fairly compensated for working hours beyond reasonable amounts. |
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| ▲ | AngryData 3 days ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | I agree, but the problem is that is actually socialism by definition and as soon as people hear the word socialism or communism they freak the fuck out because capital owners has made people believe that socialism or communism is the end-times and all will starve and die under a dictatorship. Yeah it doesn't really make sense that worker owned and/or controlled and straight up dictatorship control are mutually exclusive, but you aren't going to have too great of luck convincing people that they, and likely most of their family and friends, were completely duped for the last 90+ years and completely bought into the lie. All that said, co-op businesses have seen slow but steady growth for decades now. | |
| ▲ | OJFord 3 days ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | Companies didn't 'keep' hierarchical power structures, companies emerged exactly from that separation of industry and state. | | |
| ▲ | martin-t 3 days ago | parent [-] | | One theory I read is that historically states got bigger only up to the limit of their ability to manage the land and force people to pay taxes. I don't know if it's right or wrong (and to what extent, most natural systems are complex with a multitude of factors influencing them) but I can easily imagine a similar principle applying to companies. If you wanna expand by starting an office in the next town over, you need a way to communicate with it, otherwise it's just a separate business with a cash injection to start. So you have a point. But the core issue stands - the power hire/fire people, determine their salary and also capture their entire economic output leads to a power imbalance. |
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| ▲ | nicbou 3 days ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | This has been attempted multiple times and the results were disastrous. | | |
| ▲ | martin-t 3 days ago | parent [-] | | A dictator deciding that every village needs to produce X amount of steel instead of actually harvesting their crops and them millions of people dying is exactly the opposite of what I described. RMS said whenever he promoted software freedom in the US, everybody pattern matched on communism and he had to explain the difference between voluntary and compulsory. This is the same problem. This is related: https://habitatchronicles.com/2004/04/you-cant-tell-people-a... | | |
| ▲ | nicbou 3 days ago | parent [-] | | I meant cooperatives and other structures at a lower scale. Stalinism was not the only attempts at collectivisation. |
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| ▲ | geor9e 3 days ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | There should be a name for this sort of communal economic system | | |
| ▲ | sokoloff 3 days ago | parent | next [-] | | I wonder if it’s ever been tried and, if so, how those economies and populations are doing as compared to the exploitive systems that Microsoft and FAANG workers are forced to endure. | | |
| ▲ | 9rx 3 days ago | parent [-] | | Yes, communalism (that's the name, for those who were wondering) has been tried. In the USA, the Hutterites are one such example. They are generally regarded as doing very well economically. The more interesting question is: Can communalism work without the community having a deep attachment to the idea? The Hutterites achieve that through religion, but if you threw a group of random people together into a similar economic situation without some kind of strong belief system would they endure or would it quickly devolve back to what we see in the broader economy? |
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| ▲ | martin-t 3 days ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | Did you notice how communism was always about central control with only superficial or absolutely no elections? Did you notice I specifically said decisions should be made democratically? Are those two not in direct conflict? Please, stop pattern matching, and actually consider what I wrote. | | |
| ▲ | 9rx 3 days ago | parent | next [-] | | The name you are looking for is communalism, not communism. You can tell we're not talking about communism because the previous commenter said "economic system", whereas the whole concept of an economic system vanishes with communism. It does not imagine an economic system would serve a purpose when scarcity is no longer a constraint. Hence the whole no state, money, or class thing. You, yourself, literally wrote the original description of what we are talking about. How did you manage to end up so confused? > Did you notice how communism was always about central control with only superficial or absolutely no elections? And no. That sounds like you are thinking of a dictatorship. Probably a dictatorship at the hands of a political party that includes "Communist" in the name, granted, but thinking of that as communism is like thinking the Democratic People's Republic of Korea is democratic. Communism is science fiction that is imagined on the same basic premise as Star Trek. It is not about central control. As before, it rejects the idea that a central control (the state) would even remain. Marx and Engels hypothesized that the proletariat would have to temporarily seize control from the capitalist elite in order to usher in communism, but even if you somehow managed to confuse communism with their work, that isn't really central control either. What they pictured is still closer to being a democracy, except one that that excludes the bourgeoisie, similar to how women were historically excluded from democracy. | |
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| ▲ | martin-t 3 days ago | parent [-] | | I am not from the US but this comment is rude and not constructive. |
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| ▲ | mjklin 2 days ago | parent | prev | next [-] |
| “Lord Coke gravely informs us that corporations cannot be excommunicated, because they have no souls, and they appear to be as destitute of every feeling as if they had also no bowels.... There is in truth but one point through which they are vulnerable, and that is the keyhole of the cash box.” - Hugo Grotius, Dutch (1583—1645) |
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| ▲ | mgh2 3 days ago | parent | prev | next [-] |
| The rich make the laws. This is a consequence from the deterioration of society's values and culture: https://medium.com/@trendguardian/why-we-are-dispensable-7a5... |
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