Remix.run Logo
whatshisface 2 days ago

What's better for them should be the overriding concern and that's to have a normal development.

RajT88 2 days ago | parent | next [-]

I am not advocating any course in particular.

But I will observe that when such treatments become available, such conditions become a marker of lower socioeconomic class and the people with the conditions get treated less well by society.

This is why we need a better healthcare system.

loeg 2 days ago | parent [-]

It's hard to imagine a treatment cost so high that it wouldn't be worth the USG paying for it. Down syndrome kids and adults have some quantifiable economic cost; normal adults are worth some other quantifiable economic benefit; the difference is going to be significantly more than the cost of treatment.

umanwizard 2 days ago | parent | next [-]

The US government is not one person or a small set of people with a coherent strategy making decisions based on cost-benefit analysis. It’s an extremely complex emergent system whose properties can only be understood by studying them empirically, not by appealing to arguments about what a human would think is worth it or would make sense.

labster 2 days ago | parent | next [-]

Another statement that I would have simply accepted as fact a year ago, but now I believe is false. The US government is now primarily one person, and occasionally a small set of people, making cost-benefit decisions on what will benefit themselves more. The complex system is mostly gone, soon to be washed away, in favor of layers of patronage and favoritism. Much simpler.

umanwizard 2 days ago | parent [-]

That is not true. Lots of things Trump wants the government to do have not happened (random example: stopping the grant of birthright citizenship to the children of illegal immigrants and other non-permanent residents), precisely because he does not fully control it. Maybe he will someday, but he doesn’t yet.

loeg 2 days ago | parent | prev [-]

This isn't responsive to my comment.

bee_rider 2 days ago | parent [-]

I believed they interpreted your post as pointing out the straightforward cost-benefit analysis (with an implication that it seems likely that we’d end up behaving according to that analysis). And they are pointing out that our government often doesn’t behave in a way that is compliant with a straightforward analysis.

It doesn’t seem like a very out-there interpretation of your post, maybe it is wrong, though. In particular the implication that I’ve got in parenthesis is, for sure, reading between the lines and maybe wrong.

But I don’t really get the response of “This isn’t responsive to my comment.” It doesn’t seem to move the conversation forward or clarify anything. Seems like a dead-end. What’s the point?

macintux 2 days ago | parent | prev | next [-]

It's hard to imagine a treatment cost so low that the USG would pay for it.

loeg 2 days ago | parent [-]

Medicaid is 9% of the Federal budget.

jibal 2 days ago | parent [-]

Was.

vtbassmatt 2 days ago | parent | prev | next [-]

I don’t think I entirely disagree with your position. However, positioning my kid (and others with DS) in opposition to “normal” makes it hard to engage respectfully. As a parent of one typically-developing child and one with Down syndrome, I feel qualified to say they both come with quantifiable economic costs. Quantifiable economic benefits are pretty far in the future for both of them (they’re 11 and 8, if it helps ground my points).

zem 2 days ago | parent | prev | next [-]

the us government is often driven not by cost/benefit analysis, but by the horror of someone poor getting something without "deserving" it

leptons 2 days ago | parent [-]

>Republicans are often driven not by cost/benefit analysis, but by the horror of someone poor getting something without "deserving" it

FTFY

jedimastert 2 days ago | parent | prev [-]

> It's hard to imagine a treatment cost so high that it wouldn't be worth the USG paying for it.

Given that this is also true of universal health insurance and the US government also doesn't pay for that...

bpt3 2 days ago | parent [-]

They (we) do, just for groups that incur the highest medical expenses on average. Why we can't just open up Medicare to all is beyond me, adding on the portions of the population who are on average the healthiest (and who are already paying for the people on it) would not push up the cost significantly.

barbazoo 2 days ago | parent | prev | next [-]

What is “normal development”? And doesn’t that describe the process, not the outcome? If the outcome is happiness, who knows who has it better?!

mathgeek 2 days ago | parent | next [-]

While "what is normal" is a reasonable question, a normal development is certainly closer to something that allows folks to achieve most things in any career/hobby/pursuit they choose.

smeej 2 days ago | parent [-]

Do you really see that as a "norm" being met by a majority of the population today? I don't think most people's lived experience is anything like that.

mathgeek a day ago | parent [-]

Normal being closer to what I said than what is usually achievable for folks with extra chromosomes? Yes, I do. I didn’t say it _was_ that anyone can achieve anything.

UltraSane 2 days ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Normal development starts with having the normal number of chromosomes. I would think this is elementary biology.

barbazoo 2 days ago | parent [-]

I think of it as more of a probability question. There is a much greater chance of a person having two copies of chromosome 21 instead of three. "Normal" often carries some form of judgement but I guess technically you are correct to use the word.

UltraSane 13 hours ago | parent [-]

No. Having two copies of each chromosome is NORMAL. Having 3 is NOT normal. Being completely unwilling to make normative statements seems rather cowardly.

jojobas 2 days ago | parent | prev [-]

Such that doesn't see you infertile and dead by 30.

kaonwarb 2 days ago | parent [-]

>Today, the average life expectancy of a person with Down syndrome is nearly 60 years and continuing to climb. (https://www.nationwidechildrens.org/family-resources-educati...)

542354234235 2 days ago | parent | next [-]

Life expectancy is 58 "in the 2010s" [1], which is over 19 lower than average life expectancy in the same time period. Two decades isn't exactly insignificant.

[1] https://kffhealthnews.org/news/article/adults-with-down-synd...

Supermancho 2 days ago | parent | prev [-]

* for people who can afford healthcare in the USA

wyldfire 2 days ago | parent | prev | next [-]

I don't know if it's the case for folks with Down Syndrome (I suppose it's likely not), but hearing-impaired folks have their own culture to the point that in the past it was seen as some as a betrayal to the community to seek out cochlear implants. I think having their own language does a lot to create unity among them.

All that above is to say that I wonder if some folks in Down Syndrome might actually prefer their status quo abnormal development?

scheeseman486 2 days ago | parent | next [-]

Down syndrome has significant developmental effects beyond mental impairment, lifespans are considerably shorter and while that's improving that doesn't take into account quality of life, medical complications are almost inevitable.

cogman10 2 days ago | parent [-]

The mental impairment shouldn't be understated. We are talking about people that will perpetually need care and supervision.

Don't get me wrong, I think it'd be great if society could give these people more than poverty after their parents die, but as it stands, unless that person was born into wealth they are looking at misery when the state becomes their caretakers.

I have a child with a server mental disability, I love them pieces, but frankly what happens to them after I'm gone is one of my biggest concerns.

That's the hard reality I wish people hand wringing about the ethics of avoiding down syndrome would confront. It's one thing to call them a blessing, but are you going to push and advocate for government spending so these blessings don't end up in a hellhole when they are no longer cute children?

vtbassmatt 2 days ago | parent [-]

This starts from an incorrect premise — that everyone with Down syndrome “will perpetually need care and supervision” — and then heads downhill. “Misery” and “ends up in a hellhole” are choices society has often made in the past for people with intellectual disabilities, but they aren’t a law of physics or fundamental moral law.

What are the ethics (and societal obligation) of supporting someone who’s had a severe stroke? Or how about a traumatic brain injury from a car accident? Oxygen deprivation from near drowning? If these are different from a congenital condition like DS, why?

cogman10 2 days ago | parent [-]

The same, which is why I support universal healthcare and expanding healthcare to include nursing support/housing for the disabled.

If someone gets cancer, then yeah they should be covered such that they aren't made homeless because of their disease.

If someone has a stroke that leaves them unable to work, again a social safety net that keeps them from being homeless should be in place.

The ethics are pretty simple. It's reasonable for a good society to support those in need through force of taxation. Just like it's good for a society to keep the water clean through force of taxation and regulation. Everyone benefits or has the potential to benefit from such a universal system that protects them from circumstances outside their control.

loeg 2 days ago | parent | prev | next [-]

People are giving you shit because Down Syndrome sucks, but being deaf sucks too, and withholding hearing from kids of deaf adults is and was child abuse.

ksenzee 2 days ago | parent | next [-]

Cochlear implants aren't magical hearing restorers. If they were, you'd be right. But they aren't. There are limitations. Music is especially difficult to perceive properly.

jibal 2 days ago | parent | prev [-]

No, that's not why ... it's because the comparison is bogus.

wonderwonder 2 days ago | parent | prev | next [-]

I used to live near a down syndrome living facility. Essentially a house converted into a care facility in a neighborhood. ~8 - 10 people with downs lived there. Very few visitors (parents), almost all the cars belonged to the nurses. Isolated from everyone they lived around and kept away from the neighbors (I'm sure to the neighbors relief). required constant care. I don't think its a life most would choose.

vtbassmatt 2 days ago | parent | next [-]

If you never interacted with the residents there, how are you so sure it was so bad? Nevermind the people in the group home — on what basis did you acquire the belief that the neighbors were “relieved” not to interact with them?

Maybe you’re right and this situation was terrible for everyone. Is this arrangement required? Is it the best we can do?

I don’t think most people would choose to live a life with many common afflictions. I certainly wish my lower back didn’t hurt all the time. That doesn’t invalidate my existence, and neither does my son’s Down syndrome invalidate his.

wonderwonder 2 days ago | parent [-]

I was a neighbor... I was friends with the neighbors. I literally lived across the street from the home. I'm sure the nursing staff was nice and they got as great a life as one could have in a group home. I never claimed having downs invalidated anyone's existence, I simply stated that I don't think its a condition anyone would willingly desire if given an alternative.

Also they had an ambulance or fire truck there at least once every couple months.

smeej 2 days ago | parent | prev [-]

How long ago was this?

I ask because segregation like that was considered standard of care decades ago, but has not been in decades now too, so if it was recent, it's not following current best practices, and if it was long ago, it's worth noting that this is no longer the standard of care, indeed because it wasn't helpful and people would not choose it.

wonderwonder 2 days ago | parent [-]

Last year? Its just a house in a residential neighborhood. Neighbors obviously did not want to interact with them very often, limited to a wave if one of them was taking out the trash. The segregation is pretty much desired by the neighbors and understood by the nurses. No one raising a family really wants to have to interact with mentally challenged non family people every day of their lives. Keeping the interaction limited means complaints don't happen.

danw1979 2 days ago | parent [-]

My experience of interacting with people who have Down’s syndrome is that they are especially outgoing, preternaturally friendly and just generally lovely to be around.

I’m not arguing for either side of the treatment/screening debate here, but vehemently against an apartheid-like view on how people with disabilities should be treated, i.e. not as outcasts but as fellow humans.

wonderwonder a day ago | parent [-]

I agree, reality is though that they have special needs and for the most part are unable to care for themselves. The people in the home were there because their families were either unable or unwilling to do it.

Reality is that the vast majority of families don’t want a facility in their neighborhood. If downs could be prevented its an overall positive outcome. I wish nothing but happiness for those already affected

UltraSane 2 days ago | parent | prev | next [-]

There is absolutely no benefit to Down Syndrome.

ImJamal 2 days ago | parent | next [-]

I know a guy who has down syndrome and he is the happiest guy I've ever met. Any time I see him, even if he doesn't see me, he is smiling and just looks like he loves life. When he sees me, or anybody else he knows, he gets the biggest grin on his face. When you talk to him, you can tell he is such a happy guy with no stress.

If that is not a benefit then I'm not sure what is.

vtbassmatt 2 days ago | parent | prev | next [-]

There is absolutely no benefit to being many things that some humans are.

smeej 2 days ago | parent | prev [-]

Surveys consistently indicate that people with DS, their family members, and people who know them consider their lives better because of it.

That's a benefit.

UltraSane 2 days ago | parent [-]

Please provide evidence of your claim.

smeej 2 days ago | parent [-]

- Parents: https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3353148/pdf/nihms37...

- People who have DS: https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3740159/pdf/nihms37...

- Siblings of people with DS: https://doi.org/10.1002/ajmg.c.30101

JumpCrisscross 2 days ago | parent | prev | next [-]

> cochlear implants

Cochlear implants are reversible. A genetic disease is not.

KingMob 2 days ago | parent [-]

Cochlear implants are not technically reversible, iirc.

They permanently destroy hair cells of the inner ear during surgery to make direct electrical contact, so removing them won't restore your pre-implant level of hearing.

It's usually a moot point if your hearing's bad enough to be a candidate for implants, tho.

hankman86 2 days ago | parent | prev [-]

Most do not have the cognitive abilities for these kinds of philosophical debates.

gerdesj 2 days ago | parent | prev [-]

As soon as someone starts ascribing towards a "normal" and using the pronoun "them", warning bells should go berserk.

hankman86 2 days ago | parent | next [-]

No. Down Syndrome leads to an objectively worse outcome for the affected individuals. And their parents, I might add.

We should not let compassion for these people obstruct some basic facts. My only consideration would be the potential risks and side effects that are to be expected for any medical intervention. But if we were expecting a child that was diagnosed with Down Syndrome, I would not hesitate for a second to give this child the chance for a normal life. And us parents the chance for normal parenthood.

vtbassmatt 2 days ago | parent | next [-]

> Down Syndrome leads to an objectively worse outcome for the affected individuals. And their parents, I might add.

Please cite your sources and show your work.

My child with Down syndrome is a giant pain in my ass, I worry about him constantly, and there are days where I wonder “why me?”

The same is 100% true about my typically-developing daughter.

freilanzer 2 days ago | parent [-]

It sounds like your situation is anecdotal proof.

smeej 2 days ago | parent | prev | next [-]

What is the objective standard? Subjectively, surveys consistently report that those who have DS and their families consider it a better outcome, so I'd like to know more about the details of an objective standard that ignores or overrides the reporting of those closest to the experience.

jedimastert 2 days ago | parent | prev [-]

> And their parents, I might add.

Down syndrome has nothing to do with parent outcomes. Society refusing to actually provide support is the issue here.

tumnus 2 days ago | parent | prev | next [-]

The word "them" has been used for centuries in cases where the writer may want to refer to a subject, or subjects, of no specific gender. I wonder why it's suddenly bothering you.

jader201 2 days ago | parent [-]

I think the parent’s point was that “them” is referring to a group that is “other than normal”, and that that should raise caution. (Not agreeing or disagreeing, simply trying to infer the meaning.)

jibal 2 days ago | parent [-]

“other than normal”

Misquote. The statement was "What's better for them should be the overriding concern and that's to have a normal development".

lurking_swe 2 days ago | parent | prev | next [-]

genetics doesn’t care about your feelings. If a human has the genetic issue (issue with cell division on a specific chromosome…i forget which one), they’ll typically have severe developmental challenges in childhood. And if unlucky, end up nonverbal.

I’m pretty sure most scientists would consider being able to communicate effectively with your own species, “normal”. Regardless of what animal you are. Just like it’s normal to have 5 fingers as a human. But some humans have more or less. That’s just…life.

No need to be unnecessarily sensationalist. I do agree that using the term “normal” should give someone pause. But warning bells? Depends on context…like everything in life. :)

balamatom 2 days ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Any time someone uses the word "normal", I reach for my wallet, to check if it's still there

2 days ago | parent | prev | next [-]
[deleted]
123yawaworht456 2 days ago | parent | prev | next [-]

The heresy of heresies was common sense.

dang 2 days ago | parent [-]

We've banned this account for using HN primarily for ideological battle. Regardless of ideology, that's not allowed here. It's not what this site is for, and destroys what it is for.

https://news.ycombinator.com/newsguidelines.html

p.s. This isn't a response to this particular comment, but to the account's overall pattern of behavior, which is way over the line.

123yawaworht456 2 days ago | parent [-]

I'll make another ¯\_(ツ)_/¯

yes, naturally, almost every post I make on my throwaways is something political, in response to existing political comments or submissions, which are evidently allowed.

using throwaways to protect oneself from the terminally online crowd is pretty much a necessity in the current year, unless your values and opinions are firmly in the middle of the Overton window. and even then, there are many opinions that were universally okay 15 years ago can be used against you now. I've seen it happen time and time again.

dang a day ago | parent [-]

> in response to existing political comments or submissions, which are evidently allowed

This makes me think that you might not have taken in the essential bit, which is the pattern of an account's behavior. Was that not clear from the above?

In case it helps, the issue is that we don't want accounts to use HN primarily for arguing about politics or ideology. That's an important test and has proven to be one of the more reliable ones, in terms of whether an account is using HN as intended or not (https://hn.algolia.com/?sort=byDate&dateRange=all&type=comme...)

Separately from that, looking at https://news.ycombinator.com/posts?id=123yawaworht456, I see other reasons to ban such an account—you've routinely been breaking HN's rules in plenty of ways which have nothing to do with your specific opinions. If your motivation is simply to protect yourself, as you say here, then I wonder why that would be.

TechDebtDevin 2 days ago | parent | prev [-]

[flagged]