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▲ jephs an hour ago

There are a bunch of Japanese words (including a several loanwords from Chinese) that use the liver / gallbladder metaphorically for courage. Both derive from associations between the humours and personality / behavior. I have no idea, however, why both Eastern and Western naive psychology associate gall with, well, gall.

▲card_zero 35 minutes ago | parent | next [-]

The Greeks did get to India. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greco-Buddhist_art

▲BobaFloutist 35 minutes ago | parent | prev | next [-]

>I have no idea, however, why both Eastern and Western naive psychology associate gall with, well, gall.

Possibly because it's filled with strong acid.

▲vconnor an hour ago | parent | prev [-]

In Italian, to have 'liver' (fegato) means to be courageous.