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gizajob 3 hours ago

[flagged]

cromka 3 hours ago | parent | next [-]

I love that argument now parroted all over the Internet. Love it because what these people actually eman is they want an elected president, which would legitimize EU even more, hopefully with its own constitution.

freehorse 2 hours ago | parent | next [-]

Not necessarily. One can eg want more power to the actually elected part of the EU structure and less power to the commission. Imo electing or not a president does not necessarily help with democracy, as the US example shows. And in europe most countries do not have a strong presidential system, except France and 2-3 others. So I doubt having "strong elected president" is what people actually have in mind for the EU.

People bring this up they may consider EU to be historically a centralized power structure. Whether it can practically be actually democratized or not is a matter of debate. One can bring up the democratic deficit of EU without harbouring actual thoughts or hopes that it can be fixed.

eclark183 2 hours ago | parent [-]

[flagged]

gizajob 3 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

That would be the next step but they seem to be getting on fine with an unelected president.

bawolff 3 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

EU already has a constitution (?)

mattashii 2 hours ago | parent | next [-]

Nope, it doesn't. It's current legal basis is a series of treaties, the attempt to create a constitution failed when in 2005 the various countries' local referenda on supporting an EU constitution failed to garner the required support. FRA' referendum failed 45-55, and NLD's consultative referendum on June 1 also gave a solid "no" (38.5% yes vs 61.5% no).

bawolff an hour ago | parent [-]

> It's current legal basis is a series of treaties

But that meets the normal definition of a constitution. Just because the document isn't named the "constitution" doesn't make it any less of one. Most countries have constitutions that look like EU's legal basis. America style constitutions are less common.

The later attempt to consolidate the constitution failing, doesn't make the previous legal basis any less of a constitution.

cromka 2 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

As others said. Constitution and an elected president would pave way into a common military.

freehorse 2 hours ago | parent [-]

Yeah, good to make it clear that militarization of europe is what is actually debated, not democracy.

cromka 2 hours ago | parent [-]

Who said that?

DarkNova6 3 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Believe it or not but the american system isn’t exact a blueprint for actual democracy. Many democratic systems don‘t make the election of the president a vote.

Telemakhos 2 hours ago | parent | next [-]

In actual democracy, like ancient Athens, most offices are filled by sortition rather than election.

Election is characteristic of oligarchy, where a few people make decisions for the many. Usually the few are supposed to be more qualified for or deserving of office, and election is a way of deciding which volunteer is most worthy.

In democracies, everyone is assumed to be equally qualified, as governing requires no special knowledge beyond some basic morality. So, lists of volunteers for office are compiled and names drawn from those lists at random, and for every office something like nine names are drawn, so volunteers can split their time between public service and their private affairs. This random selection also prevents the creation of political parties: you can’t get randomly selected by spending more on a campaign.

So, election of officers is oligarchic, rather than democratic. Democracies have votes instead on legislation, declarations of war snd peace, and jury trials.

gizajob 2 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

Well funnily enough, virtually all the constituent countries of the EU do put the election of their president to a democratic vote.

freehorse 2 hours ago | parent [-]

Not really. In many of them the president is elected through the parliament (which is democratic in the indirect sense only). In quite a few of them they still have kings/queens instead of presidents. So they do put the ones holding the executive power to a vote, but that's not necessarily the president.

BUT in those countries the president (or royal) has mostly a more "decorative" type of role and not actual power. It is the government constituted by the parliamentary majority (or close to that) elected through general elections that holds the executive power. In EU there is no direct election of the president/commission, AND it holds most of the institutional executive power, which is what makes it undemocratic imo.

gizajob 2 hours ago | parent [-]

Nevertheless, Von der Leyen is both unelected and non-decorative. Nobody else is speaking for the whole of Europe today.

phoronixrly 3 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

You keep spreading this, but the eurocommssion president gets appointed by the European Council, which consists of democratically elected heads of state.

She is no less democratically elected than the prime minister of a parliamentary republic... They get appointed by the democratically elected parliament.

rbehrends 2 hours ago | parent | next [-]

This is incorrect. The European Parliament elects the Commission President, not the European Council. In fact, von der Leyen narrowly squeaked through in 2019, getting 383 votes with 374 votes required (with her making it being attributed to her hawkish stance on Russia to an extent, which supposedly earned her additional Eastern European votes).

The European Council does nominate the candidate and infamously in 2019 overrode the informally agreed on spitzenkandidaten process, by which the nominee of the political group (EU Parliament equivalent of parties) with the most seats should have gotten the nomination.

That said, the EU Parliament is not bound by the nomination. It can very obviously reject any candidate it doesn't like, though of course the dynamics of candidate selection are heavily influenced by the European Council's nomination power.

But yes, there's nothing per se undemocratic about it and I'm a bit bewildered by people asking for direct election of the President rather than cleaning up the existing process, given that most EU member states elect their heads of government indirectly.

CodesInChaos 2 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

The appointment of the commission president is quite different from how the German chancellor is determined:

1. The majority of representatives in Bundestag represents (up to rounding issues) the majority of voters.

2. Parties advertise their chancellor candidate before the election, and voters take that into account when choosing which party to vote for.

Being chosen democratically isn't a black and white thing. It becomes gradually less democratic as you separate voter intent and outcome further. This isn't just a function of how the election process itself works, but also voters being informed.

Practically no voter would have predicted von der Leyen becoming commission president when they cast their vote, making her appointment not very democratic.

gizajob 3 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Her doublethink and doublespeak needs repeated illumination.

She has never been part of any democratic process to put her in that role. In a parliamentary democracy the prime minister is an elected minister who leads his or her party. Von der leyen is a technocrat. “Demos” means “the people” en masse.

cromka 3 hours ago | parent [-]

Sounds like you're moving goalposts here

vrganj 3 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Or the President of the US, which is also appointed by the democratically elected Electoral College...

gampleman 2 hours ago | parent | next [-]

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Faithless_elector - this is actually pretty interesting.

phoronixrly 3 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

LMAO, right, just as representative!

Get this Brexit-era disinfo off my screen...

ExoticPearTree 3 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

> You keep spreading this, but the eurocommssion president gets appointed by the European Council, which consists of democratically elected heads of state.

It does not matter who elects the EU commission, there needs to be a popular vote across the EU for every commissioner job and the EU Commission head. What we have today in EU is pure BS: every country gets a commissioner based on that country's influence within the bloc and every time a new country joins the EU, a new commissioner role just happens to be created.

I want to be able to choose from a number of candidates who should run the EU, not the prime minister or the president of a member country.

Everybody who holds even a little power in the EU construct needs to be voted by EU citizens, not appointed by who knows who.

This second- or third-hand "democracy" is not a democracy at all.

ben_w an hour ago | parent | next [-]

If this is your standard, that's fine.

The US (electoral collage and 2 senator seats per state) and the UK (government ministers don't need to be MPs) also fail at this definition, and I would like them to be better in general too.

scrollaway 2 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

> there needs to be a popular vote across the EU for every commissioner job and the EU Commission head.

Your talking points are misinformed and pretty ridiculous which makes me think you're a troll rather than having a faithful argument. But on the off chance you are trying to have a real discussion: The Council and Parliament both get elected and the commission cannot do anything without them, so it's not like the system is not democratic.

I don't see the US asking for their attorney general or supreme court justices to be democratically elected. At some point you have to trust that the people you actually elect will appoint people who know what they're doing.

Just because there's someone in the chain you're not doing a round of elections on doesn't make the system bad. You need the system to have agency at some point.

gizajob 2 hours ago | parent | next [-]

Everyone in the EU has a smartphone in their pocket and nowadays an afternoon of vibe coding could push out a platform for electing the top EU officials to every single smartphone, for people to pick who they want to govern them.

The solution is potentially as simple as that and still they prefer not to have actual properly-democratic elections.

scrollaway 2 hours ago | parent [-]

Peak 2026 hn to think vibe coding a mobile app for elections is going to “solve” a problem they don’t understand. Do you even hear yourself?

gizajob an hour ago | parent [-]

I’m saying it partly in jest but if you’re in tech then you know yourself that there are ways to conduct an election or at least a direct poll of everyone in Europe who cares if so motivated.

But you’re correct in that it doesn’t need vibe coding or any other kind of solutions because the president of Europe is not and will not ever be democratically elected, so such potential solutions are moot.

ExoticPearTree 2 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

> Your talking points are misinformed and pretty ridiculous which makes me think you're a troll rather than having a faithful argument. But on the off chance you are trying to have a real discussion: The Council and Parliament both get elected and the commission cannot do anything without them, so it's not like the system is not democratic.

No, I really believe everybody with a shred of power in an office needs to be elected, especially at the EU level where their decisions can affect hundreds of millions. Again, second- or third-hand democracy is not really democracy.

> I don't see the US asking for their attorney general or supreme court justices to be democratically elected. At some point you have to trust that the people you actually elect will appoint people who know what they're doing.

Well, maybe they should. And should also limit their mandates from life to maybe 4-8 years. And no, it does not mean that if I vote for someone I will trust that someone completely. They will, at some point, take some decisions that are contrary to my interest but in their own political interest. So they do not really have a desire to represent me fully, just enough.

> Just because there's someone in the chain you're not doing a round of elections on doesn't make the system bad. You need the system to have agency at some point.

No, they need to be voted in. This is how we get in situations where unelected officials, like the EU commission is, make decisions that affect my life without any consequences for them.

The system needs to be tied to the people's wish at every corner, and if the people don't like someone, they should be able to vote them out on a recall vote just as easy as ordering pizza.

I would like to see a system where confidence votes are cast every six months or so for everyone (parliament, president, prime-minister - you name it). And if they fail, they get booted out the next day and fresh elections are held in the next two-three weeks. And the cycle repeats. Either they work for the people to keep their jobs or not. Super simple.

scrollaway 2 hours ago | parent [-]

Confidence votes are a very different type of vote than electoral votes. There’s an argument to make for them. There’s also an argument that it turns a professional job into a popularity contest.

I know it sounds like the commission is full of buddy-buddy jobs but, living in Brussels and seeing the bubble from up close I can tell you that is seldom the case. I can’t say it never happens but the processes and scrutiny these people go through is extremely high.

Don’t get me wrong, there’s often a lot of incompetence that ends up at the helm. But this isn’t something elections solve. Elections turned the leader of the free world into the leader of incompetence.

Adding elections adds democracy, it does not add expertise. If your issue is with bad decisions being made, your issue is not with how the people got in the position to make those decisions, it’s with the systems that allowed bad decisions to be made.

A bad plane pilot can crash your plane and kill you; the fix isn’t to elect your pilots.

gizajob an hour ago | parent [-]

Correct. Which is why there’s no need for that leadership to come out and say “We believe in democracy” when they don’t have it or need it, which was the point I was making.

lou1306 3 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

To be frank, it is a quite eccentric way to appoint an executive leader: imagine POTUS being chosen by state governors.

> She is no less democratically elected than the prime minister of a parliamentary republic

Well I would say this is arguable. Sure, her power is ultimately resulting from a popular mandate. But, if your country elects the head of state directly (say, France) then there are two "hops" between a popular mandate and the head of the EC. Whereas, if you are in a parliamentary system, it's three "hops" (MPs -> head of State -> EC president).