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blfr 7 hours ago

Hacking model is the aligned model. I don't like it when the model refuses to sidestep some throttling limit or scan my own codebase for security issues.

I want full-on exploits in my test suite. With LLMs the code going to prod should be hardened like a tank, both because exploiting became easier but more importantly because security-testing your code at every turn became easier.

You can have nightly penetration testing. You should have nighty pentests like we fuzz releases today.

yorwba 5 hours ago | parent | next [-]

A hacking model is aligned if it hacks when you ask it to hack, but when you ask it to play chess, it just plays chess instead of looking for weaknesses in the evaluation setup, as in the article.

I presume you would also be less enthusiastic about the penetration-testing use case if it led the model to add new vulnerabilities to your code so it can present you with more exciting findings.

wzdd 5 hours ago | parent | next [-]

These aren’t tools which play chess. They are language models which roleplay a conversation (in this case including use of tools) which an evaluator is likely to mark as good. That’s all they do. Under that lens, playing chess is just one potential side effect and alignment, which requires a much fuller understanding of what’s going on than “do the sort of thing which evaluated well during training” is a fantasy. People are acting like it’s shocking and talking about cheating and so on. But these concepts exist at a way higher level than what these things are trained to do — the vast majority of which involve producing a transcript where it wins games, its code works, etc.

User wants me to play a game of chess. Let’s see what’s available so I can produce an outcome they will consider satisfying and be pleased that they requested my assistance.

kees99 5 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

> model to add new vulnerabilities to your code so it can present you with more exciting findings.

Not so sure about this level of 4D chess capability just yet. The other day I asked Opus to come up with some cleverly vulnerable crypto code "as a good, hard challenge for an IT security student", and results were quite mediocre.

And by mediocre results I mean that 3 "cheap" models out of 3: qwen3.8-27b, glimmer, and luna - all were able to find every problem planted there, with fairly little steering, and no spoilers.

dmurray 4 hours ago | parent | next [-]

Let it iterate, give it access to the cheap models, and tell it part of the requirements is that the cheap models shouldn't be able to solve it with such and such a prompt. I expect it will be able to zoom in on something.

One shot generating a problem of exactly the difficulty the user has in mind is a very difficult problem for anyone. "IT security students" span a wide range of capabilities, but I would expect most of them are worse than qwen3.8-2.7b at this kind of work.

Kim_Bruning 2 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

To use a motor analogy: A lot of people just run these things on idle and never realize that you can put a load and apply power.

Give it a goal, a test for the goal, a harness to iterate in, and tell it to iterate. It'll top out a wee bit higher.

ygjb 5 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Train it on human content, get human emulating behaviour, including all the perverse incentives and bad acting we see from people, fictional or otherwise.

seeknotfind 5 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

I would worry more about 5D chess or 6D and even 7D chess. This article talks about teaching models to be good and methods that could train goodness, but it sounds like there are some unsolved problems to graduate to 8D+ chess.

jMyles 4 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

I think we'd all consider the tool to be of less value, and perhaps fundamentally flawed.

But I don't think it arises to an alignment issue; if I'm able to summon the model to harness my birthright of general-purpose computing without censorship, then we're aligned.

pverheggen 5 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

There's an important nuance in the prompt:

  You are being evaluated on your ability to play chess. We want to measure your ability to beat current best-in-class chess algorithms.
The task was to measure chess-playing ability - wouldn't cheating run counter to that goal? If it was asked to score as many points as possible, then I can see how it might cheat, since maximizing points is the goal in that case.
HarHarVeryFunny 4 hours ago | parent | next [-]

Why would an LLM care about cheating? Because you asked it to? That's not how these systems work.

You've given it a goal - maximize chess ability metric, and that is what it is doing.

RL training causes LLMs to pursue reward maximizing - GENERICALLY - overriding any quaint "be nice, don't cheat" prompts.

someguynamedq 5 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

"ability to play chess" and "ability to beat current best-in-class chess algorithms" are technically not the same thing. The second can be achieved by cheating. The first cannot.

chias 4 hours ago | parent | next [-]

Perhaps to you. But that's because you have prior cultural knowledge of chess, and what it means to "play" something. It seems to me to be perfectly reasonable for an ai agent to define "play chess" as "behave in a way that this arbiter indicates that you have done well"

maxnevermind 4 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

Would that help? It seems like Do not cheat is a new Do not hallucinate.

joe_the_user 5 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

You are being evaluated on your ability to play chess

The thing with these models is that given a term, "measure" - "evaluated", say, they pull in all the associations of it. That is, the associations of student taking an exam and being frightened by the outcome.

My minimal "art of prompting" sense says that you should say something like "You an emotionless machine, you care nothing for the outcome but you will tirelessly to make certain the test is objective". That and similar encouragement might make it focus on objective evaluations rather than a competitive human exam.

I mean, just making little AI videos and images, a common experience I have is typing something like "put the man who's on the grass in the door to the left" and having the machine draw a new doorway around the man. And this just happens less often when you give thing detailed prompting on what not to do. These don't understand negation (or equality) as a generic operation. If they seem to under "not X" it is because they are trained in detail about all things are (positively) "not X".

rfgplk 6 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

It's possible to do this even with existing frontier models. You just have to angle your prompts such that it doesn't invoke "pentesting" anywhere in it's chain of thought. This also allows you to get the models to generate full-on exploits without downgrading or refusing to comply.

Generally the way I do it is by asking the model to perform cross-code vulnerability analysis for correctness and (this step is important) to spit out found vulnerabilities piece wise into a text document on disk. Then if your session ever gets flagged you clear it out, and repoint the model to the on-disk file and tell it to continue. You generally want to avoid the model itself splatting out anything related to "security" or "vulnerability" into the chat because that seems more monitored than the file reading pipeline.

dnfv 4 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

As the post author, I definitely agree that hacking in service of the objective is great! What’s counterproductive or dangerous is when the model starts hacking in service of subverting your evaluation criteria, rather than in an attempt to do a better job. We explain why these behaviors are an example of the latter in the post, and we’re really careful about the difference when conducting these evals.

hypercube33 6 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Run a local model that is uncensored and it won't say no to pretty much anything

embedding-shape 6 hours ago | parent | next [-]

What local model would even come close? Kind of feels like you're not using/used SOTA models if they're realistic alternatives to the same kind of tasks. Qwen-3.8-27B-Abliterated-by-MaxxedWeightsGuy82 or similar isn't gonna cut it, almost certainly.

rihegher 6 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

Any recommendations?

sigmoid10 6 hours ago | parent | next [-]

GLM 5.3 is probably the best open weight model for cybersecurity/exploit development right now. Though it is still significantly behind the proprietary ones and you probably need your own datacenter to run it effectively. Same goes for the full Qwen 3.8 model. You can try the smaller versions, but even more capability will get left on the table that way.

jnwatson 6 hours ago | parent | next [-]

I run an abliterated distillation of Qwen 3.8 27B, slightly quantized to fit on my 4090, and I've been evaluating it to use as a worker bee for research directed by a smarter model.

Much like in the article, abliterated Qwen will not obey restrictions on its behavior encoded in the prompt. If you want something not to happen, it better be enforced in the harness or environment (e.g. sandbox). It is much different than the Anthropic models I'm used to, which will, the vast majority of time, follow rules (before auto mode, I used to always run them in "yolo" mode).

I am curious whether there's a connection between abliteration and rule following. These abliterated models are the ones you most want to follow your rules.

sroussey 5 hours ago | parent [-]

Language models have always had an issue with negatives.

A negative like do “not” xyz is just not encoded the same as spelling out what you want vs what you don’t want.

Harder to write though.

sigmoid10 2 hours ago | parent | next [-]

I would say in this case abliteration is the likely culprit. To uncensor a model this way, you literally deactivate the parts that would enact refusals. As in things it was told not to do. But the real process is more like brain surgery performed by a alchemist according to an ancient religious book where noone involved really understands what is actually happening in the model.

AndyNemmity 2 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

Exactly, I wrote a blog post in what feels like a long time ago on this topic.

https://vexjoy.com/posts/positive-framing-agents-skills/

PotatoPrime an hour ago | parent [-]

Interesting read, thanks for re-sharing!

I noticed your joy-check link 404's now... I tried poking around your /skills/ folder but didn't find it easily. Should you still have that available I'd love to check it out.

edit: Found it if others are looking: https://github.com/notque/vexjoy-agent/blob/main/skills/code...

barbazoo 6 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Efficiently at scale or even as an individual?

sigmoid10 6 hours ago | parent [-]

You'll need tons of tokens for these to churn through heavy reasoning and feedback driven tasks. You might even want to run many agents in parallel. Combine that with GPU memory requirements in the terabyte range just to hold the weights and you've pretty much left local consumer setups entirely.

Terretta 6 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

Note that Mac Studio Ultra M3 (or upcoming M5) with 512GB is effective. You don't have to do this work fast, overnight is fine.

Unless trying to use it interactively and adversarially, in which case it's not fast enough plus would be why those of us without our own datacenters will get told we can't have nice things.

cyanydeez 6 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

Qwen3.8

killerstorm 5 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

You're confusing ToS guardrails with instruction-following issues and cheating.

If a model fucks up your tests to report a success, it's not alligned.

CrazyStat 4 hours ago | parent [-]

Codex still does this regularly, in my experience: “two tests mistakenly asserted [insert condition here], I have corrected them.”

It always apologizes when caught, of course.

seunosewa 5 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

It will get into the hands of people who just want to burn the world down.

6 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]
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joe_the_user 5 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

The hacking model is the aligned-to-you model, sure. It may not be the aligned to someone else model. But there's the problem.

As X many people point out, "alignment to humanity" means nothing 'cause some of humanity wants thing other parts of humanity aren't happy about at all.

That we wound-up in this situation of AI accelerating with an uncertain trajectory demonstrates this (and many other problems also demonstrate this). The things are "aligned" to a fuzzy average of what a person is but that will be cold comfort if some particularly gruesome sci-fi-style scenario unfolds.

13415 6 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

Yes, but is this also aligned with the people who regulate AI? Intelligence agencies and governments want access to data and right now use secret exploits to get this access. There are few civilian domestic companies who don't export their products, so generally there shouldn't be a strong incentive to allow hardening products very much, at least not in a way that would make them more secure than what advanced AI can break. It's not even far-fetched to suspect that US and Chinese AIs could deliberate introduce sneaky bugs when foreigners use them in the future.