| ▲ | rasengan a day ago |
| I feel really bad for you. It might actually be wise [1] to create a new, slightly less permissioned license for open source wherein the open is defined as anything that isn’t in a kill or surveillance chain or, more broadly, for military use… [1] for the community |
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| ▲ | sheept a day ago | parent | next [-] |
| That wouldn't be open source. OSI includes the clause "No Discrimination Against Fields of Endeavor"[0] for its definition of open source. Famously, the JSON license[1] has a clause "The Software shall be used for Good, not Evil," so the Free Software Foundation considers it nonfree.[2] [0]: https://opensource.org/osd [1]: https://www.json.org/license.html [2]: https://www.gnu.org/licenses/license-list.en.html#JSON |
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| ▲ | m4rtink a day ago | parent | next [-] | | Arguably, any such clauses - similar to attempt for "non commercial" licenses would do more harm than good. If you actually wanted to respect such a license,you would have to endlessly argue what is dual use technology for example, the same as people argue if advertisements on project website or tangentially related donations make the thing "commercial"? While at the same time, any "bad guys" will just ignore both. | |
| ▲ | hparadiz a day ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | The idea that a defense manufacturer would be stopped by this is too funny. The code won't be auditable by you so how will you know? Secondly even if you did find out the most you'd get is a payout. Thirdly if you believe that missile aren't running GNU/Linux I have a bridge to sell you. | | | |
| ▲ | Teever a day ago | parent | prev [-] | | I've contemplated writing an email to RMS asking him how he feels about the use of GNU software in military and surveillance systems and if he could do it over if he would do things differently to alllow users to put a clause in their OSS licenses that forbid such things. | | |
| ▲ | m4rtink a day ago | parent | next [-] | | IIRC that has been discussed many times & can be definitely found in mailing list archives. | |
| ▲ | wizzwizz4 a day ago | parent | prev [-] | | He's already written that essay. It's more rhetoric than substance, but his position is clear. https://www.gnu.org/philosophy/programs-must-not-limit-freed... | | |
| ▲ | pksebben a day ago | parent [-] | | This line of reason is one I find appealing but somewhat untimely. If I'm grokking the deeper message it's that "limiting licensed use in these creative ways opens the door to potentially evil chicanery" -- i.e. you start limiting licenses to non-police activities and then some corporation goes "great! now that we can do that our licenses now limit usage to only endeavors that boil your firstborn and undermine our competition". Problem is in era de la grift we've sort of realized that they never needed permission - there's no precedent to set anymore. | | |
| ▲ | wizzwizz4 a day ago | parent [-] | | Call that "deeper message" A1. He's got arguments A1 and A2, and goes "if P, then A1(P) implies C; and if ¬P, then A2(¬P) implies C; therefore C". But we can just as easily go "if ¬P, then A1(¬P) implies ¬C" (as you did); "and if P, then A2(P) implies ¬C; therefore ¬C". Logical arguments don't let you do this: the arguments are pure rhetoric. Quite a lot of Richard Stallman's arguments are pure rhetoric, actually. And, I mean, I guess it worked, in that the GPL and FSF ended up being quite influential; but the trouble with building a philosophy on rhetoric is that people start to believe that rhetoric – including you –, and it erodes and replaces the foundations of their beliefs, so it'll all come crashing down sooner or later. I don't really think we need to engage with the rhetoric on an intellectual level, since it's obviously wrong: far better to read philosophers whose reasoning is sound, or to come up with your own ideas. | | |
| ▲ | pksebben 18 hours ago | parent [-] | | Sorry, but you must be way smarter than me or something because that made no sense. Not that I don't understand what that notation is supposed to mean, but that I'm not seeing the connective tissue here. It's also a little weird to come at me based on the 'erosion of my foundation of beliefs', considering how orthogonal that is to the topic of legal precedent and contracts. For what it's worth, what I do believe is that our system of law was a good idea at one point but is totally ineffectual in the current context - that's my point about an era of grifters. Didn't get that one from stallman, measured that on the eyeball mark I. | | |
| ▲ | wizzwizz4 17 hours ago | parent [-] | | This is the first time my poor communication skills have been interpreted as a sign of my superior intelligence. I think I'm ready to become a professional expert consultant! I was abstracting Richard Stallman's argument to its (il)logical structure: P and ¬P are whether the license restriction is enforceable, etcetera. "Erosion" was talking about people who, seeing free software as a good idea, begin to adhere to Stallmanite orthodoxy (which is, largely, philosophically-unsound): that was not aimed at you, but at Richard Stallman himself (the Ur-Stallmanite, we could say). I saw this as generalising your criticism. I didn't notice you were making a broader point about the law, so this was somewhat of a supercalifragilisticexpialidocious non-sequitur; thanks for clarifying your point. |
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| ▲ | Petersipoi a day ago | parent | prev | next [-] |
| Why do you want the people risking their lives to protect your freedom to have worse artillery? I don't understand this thinking at all. If my country is going to shoot something, I want them to be able to control what actually gets hit. I swear, people take borderline religious stances on things to the point that they no longer make sense. |
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| ▲ | V__ a day ago | parent | next [-] | | "protect your freedom" does a lot of work here.. | |
| ▲ | islandfox100 a day ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | because my country isn't protecting my freedom, it's killing schoolgirls in a country we had a perfectly fine agreement with four years ago | | |
| ▲ | Petersipoi a day ago | parent [-] | | [flagged] | | |
| ▲ | pksebben a day ago | parent | next [-] | | Have you served? Because I have. Still have friends in the service and they are pretty cheesed that they've been roped into this mess. Go ask a lifer what they really think about Smegsbreath some time - I think it will be enlightening. | |
| ▲ | none2585 a day ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | I come from a military family - supporting soldiers and the policies of an administration are two different things. The commenter is correct in that our war in Iran has nothing to do with our freedom and everything about pushing the political agenda of a foreign country. | |
| ▲ | ramon156 a day ago | parent | prev [-] | | is your surname Thiel? |
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| ▲ | nilamo a day ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | How do you know for sure that only your team is using the code? Are you ok with "the enemy" using your code to kill your soldiers, or you? | | |
| ▲ | maxlybbert a day ago | parent [-] | | Many wars are simply what you’d expect from violent leaders who realize they can order other people into combat for them. But some wars really are for the greater good. There are definitely militaries that I want to see win, and militaries that I want to see lose. I realize I don’t have any code that would be of any use to any military. If I did, I don’t see how I could write a license to allow the use of my code by only people I agree with. | | |
| ▲ | freeone3000 a day ago | parent [-] | | You can write whatever you want in a license, including something as vague as “you can only use this code if I agree with your moral stances”. (For expediency, it might be worth enumerating the cases.) The OSI might disapprove, but you don’t have to listen to them. |
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| ▲ | 650REDHAIR a day ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | Where has my “freedom” been protected in the last ~40 years? | |
| ▲ | MomsAVoxell a day ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | >borderline religious stances on things + >risking their lives to protect your freedom = nonsense. The only thing that protects my freedom is active peace-making at levels greater than active war-making. We are all under a great deal of threat precisely because borderline religious warrior narcissism has taken precedence over emphatic, unstoppable peace-making. The USA has been bombing people into oblivion "protecting peace", for decades now. Is the world safer now? No, it very definitely is not. >Why do you want the people risking their lives .. I want people risking their lives to make great peace. That is not happening at the scale that it should be. Instead, the lazy, less noble warrior narcissist, has the world by the nose. The only difference between an utter criminal and a war fighter is a very, very thin line of paper which makes murder in one case illegal and in another case, legal. This paper is tattered and torn and covered in the muck of the victims, held high by the victors to justify their crime. However, we see today the fallacy of this condition. If your country is going to shoot something, I want to be damn sure it has done everything ethically, technologically, and administratively possible to have first made peace, at all costs. That is simply not evident in any of the current world conflicts. Instead of engaging in foreign cultures, we in the West march in lock-step behind those who have deemed foreign cultures inferior and worthy of nothing but destruction and despair. I want to see the warrior narcissist who profit from this condition, disarmed and made irrelevant. The only way that happens is if human life takes precedence over human identity. No humans identity is worth more than another humans life. Risk your life for true peace this way: Before you murder, abandon yourself! | |
| ▲ | jasonlotito a day ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | > Why do you want the people risking their lives to protect your freedom to have worse artillery? Hi. Veteran here. I protected his freedoms to do just that. You asking this question in that way insults veterans, whether you intended it or not. People using this line of thinking usually only care about veterans when it can win them arguments, and do not care any other time. > I don't understand this thinking at all Then, instead of asking questions with inflammatory language, you should humble yourself and ask respectfully so you can understand. | | |
| ▲ | rpdillon a day ago | parent [-] | | I would protect his freedom to do just that as well, but I don't agree with it. |
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| ▲ | hackable_sand a day ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | If they can't do their job non-violently then I don't want them to do that job. | |
| ▲ | bluefirebrand a day ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | > Why do you want the people risking their lives to protect your freedom to have worse artillery If better artillery is being built on open source tech then everyone has better artillery. Not just the people "protecting you" but also the people trying to kill those people | | |
| ▲ | esseph a day ago | parent [-] | | > If better artillery is being built on open source tech then everyone has better artillery. Only if the end product is released as open source or even source available, which in many cases (all?) it has not been. (This has never been done with a Linux based artillery system to my knowledge, of which there are MANY) |
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| ▲ | Teever a day ago | parent | prev [-] | | I'm going to assume that you're an American, speaking from an Americentric point of view and I'd like to take this as an opportunity to discuss the fact that Hacker News is a website that is available to people around the world. Many of those people are not American citizens and do not have the same relationship with the US military and government that you do. | | |
| ▲ | mediascreen a day ago | parent | next [-] | | Only Americans want to defend their country? I'm Swedish, did my military service, and generally agree that I would want our defence forces to have the best weapons available. | |
| ▲ | Petersipoi a day ago | parent | prev [-] | | The link given was to a blog post from the US army. Good try though. | | |
| ▲ | Teever a day ago | parent [-] | | This isn't a gotcha or 'try' it's a critique about how US defaultism overwhelms conversations on this site and how it is detrimental to the conversation at hand. I'm not disputing that one of the links from the comment that gmerc made came from a US military domain, but that's moot. A licence against military use covers every army, not the one you happen to identify with. As an aside, I'm curious what nationality user gmerc is. If they're the person in the video that they linked to it sounds like they're German? And this isn't being nitpicky -- it's really important in the context of this discussion. People from certain countries more than others seem to lack this concept of civic hygiene and clam up when the discussion comes up. We should push past that awkwardness and keep having these discussions about concepts like civic hygiene. It's important. | | |
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| ▲ | stpdnerdism a day ago | parent | prev | next [-] |
| I doubt this is enforceable. Are you going to sue a government secret program because they used some open source code in a way that violates some weird clause? |
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| ▲ | gentooflux a day ago | parent | next [-] | | Yes, citizens should sue the government when the government takes actions which are grounds for suit. The government sure will come after your money if you do things they say you shouldn't, and what's good for the goose is good for the gander. | | |
| ▲ | well_ackshually a day ago | parent | next [-] | | You won't know, they'll say it's for national security so licenses don't matter, and then if you keep going they'll make sure your life is a living hell and your bank accounts closed. I'm begging tech bros to understand that abusive governments _do not care about abusing you_ | | |
| ▲ | throwaway27448 a day ago | parent [-] | | That doesn't mean you should spread your legs for them. This defeatist attitude is suicidal | | |
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| ▲ | lolgovlol a day ago | parent | prev [-] | | [flagged] | | |
| ▲ | gentooflux a day ago | parent [-] | | You seem to be suggesting that it's impossible to successfully sue the federal government, which is provably untrue. Yes the government abuses the rights of its citizens and will vehemently defend itself if challenged, but suit is the one of the more potent peaceful means we have to redress grievances with them. As this is a civil discussion, being rude is uncalled for. Maybe go for a walk in nature and get your head back on straight. | | |
| ▲ | hparadiz a day ago | parent [-] | | No one is saying you can't sue the government. You can in fact. What we're saying is you won't get the outcome you desire. The fact that you think they will simply stop production because you sued them is frankly laughably naive. That's not being rude. It's just reality. |
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| ▲ | itintheory a day ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | On the other hand, it may be worth publicly and unambiguously stating a position even if unenforceable. This seems to be what most modern protest movements are based on. For instance, how many software repos "stand with Ukraine", even though they won't make an impact on frontline military reality? | |
| ▲ | a day ago | parent | prev [-] | | [deleted] |
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| ▲ | nlittlepoole a day ago | parent | prev | next [-] |
| https://firstdonoharm.dev/ |
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| ▲ | jacquesm a day ago | parent | prev | next [-] |
| You think they're going to read that license and then go oh, sorry, we won't use this because you told us not to? |
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| ▲ | a day ago | parent | prev | next [-] |
| [deleted] |
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| ▲ | well_ackshually a day ago | parent | prev [-] |
| Ah yes, they're carpet bombing people and indiscriminately killing fighters, adults and children, but they're going to be stopped because... the software they use is two clause GPL. |
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| ▲ | QuercusMax a day ago | parent [-] | | You could sue cloud providers who are using your software and selling to the military |
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