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Civilians under siege by Mexican cartel fight back with AK-47s, grenades(pbs.org)
69 points by starkparker 2 hours ago | 47 comments
tejohnso an hour ago | parent | next [-]

So you're forced to join a gang and fight their rival gangs, or you form your own gang equipped with rifles and grenades ready to commit violence, so that you can fight against joining that gang, or any other gang. Either way you're in a violent gang.

I guess I'd rather have the state maintain a monopoly on violence.

inigyou an hour ago | parent | next [-]

These gangs are states. We can tell this because they have monopolies on violence.

arjie an hour ago | parent | next [-]

The entire reason there is any conflict there is a lack of a monopoly on violence… The monopoly part is significant. It’s not just “doing a lot of”.

psionides 2 minutes ago | parent | next [-]

Personally I would prefer no violence from either side…

threatofrain 40 minutes ago | parent | prev | next [-]

I don't think you need total control, just enough so that you're the go-to party for diplomatic and military negotiations in the geopolitical region.

gibbitz 43 minutes ago | parent | prev | next [-]

In this case it's like cable TV. Only not a monopoly if you look at the whole country...

cucumber3732842 41 minutes ago | parent | prev | next [-]

The conflict isn't because of the lack of monopoly. The conflict and lack of monopoly are because whoever as the closest thing to a monopoly is doing such a bad job.

inigyou 23 minutes ago | parent | prev [-]

So Russia isn't a state?

zhoBEENG 28 minutes ago | parent | prev | next [-]

You are completely correct. As much as many people don´t want to hear it, Mexico is a failing state. It´s extremely obvious when you are there that the United Mexican States lost most of the reins some time ago.

It started with the debt crisis, and its causes, but was definitively realized by 1994 when the Zapatistas took much of Chiapas.

Too much emphasis is put on the drug cartels alone, when the problem is much larger. I suspect by the end of the century maps will no longer show Mexico in its current form.

alephnerd 4 minutes ago | parent | prev [-]

I'd put it the other way - the state turned into gangs.

Most of the major cartels had core leadership who were mid-level members of the DFS (Mexico's version of Italy's SID and Turkey's MIT during Operation Gladio).

What is interesting isn't the narcos who are arrested and indicted by the DoJ, but those who are arrested and then let go.

monkaiju an hour ago | parent | prev [-]

Not sure its fair to equate a gang fueled by drug smuggling to a self-defense militia.

cwnyth an hour ago | parent | next [-]

Apparently, words can just mean whatever people want, so long as it aligns with one's feelings or helps them feel superior to others.

tejohnso 31 minutes ago | parent | next [-]

Yeah, I guess "self-defense militia" aligns more closely with some people's feelings than "violent gang" does. To each his own.

eth0up 36 minutes ago | parent | prev [-]

In case you need one, you have made a friend. Excellent comment, which fits the scene as might a custom tailored glove.

14 29 minutes ago | parent [-]

The reminded me of Johnnie Cochran "If the glove don't fit, you must acquit" slogan he used during the O.J. Simpson murder trial.

eth0up 4 minutes ago | parent | prev | next [-]

I had composed a reply to inigyou, which, if I lined everything up correctly, makes you the parent. I thought inigyou made a fair comment, and seeing that it was flagged, while seeming to me, very reasonable, and primarily in inquisitive format, I am posting an edited version, because I cannot reply to comments flagged by the HN gestapo.

See:

""" inigyou 1 hour ago [flagged] [dead - but why?] | parent | context | >>>un-vouch | favorite | on: Civilians under siege by Mexican cartel fight back...

The American government is also a gang fueled by drug smuggling, isn't it? But that one's considered legitimate.

We know the CIA was caught making money by smuggling cocaine. """

```

History, officially and sorely on the record, confirms the best answer to your fair question, which is a needlessly-emphatic "of fucking course", or for single syllable and more-gentle types; Yes, it is! Have you not seen..x y z ...?

Know Daniel Hopsicker by chance? I am sure you know Gary Webb, and many others.

Yet we watch allusions to truth fade gray, and waste away.

And the takeaway?

A pharmaceutical advertisement:

Are you having trouble forgetting vital information? The type of information that threatens to rationalize your delusional fantasy and wake you from your slumbering stupor? Are you getting uncomfortably close to the ugly pariah of reality? Is the real world touching you in sensitive places? We may have the solution.

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tejohnso 32 minutes ago | parent | prev [-]

The only equating I did was to point out that either way you're stuck having to align with a group of people willing and ready to commit lethal violence with lethal weapons.

Use whatever words you want but I think that's clearly violent and it's clearly a gang, which by definition is "a group of persons working together" or even more specifically, "a group of persons working to unlawful or antisocial ends". In this case the newly formed gang is certainly unlawful.

unclad5968 10 minutes ago | parent [-]

I'm not sure that it's certainly unlawful to defend yourself against gang violence, but I'm not a Mexican lawyer. It's such an odd thing to say that people defending their homes are now a gang because they fight back against the cartel.

sriacha 4 minutes ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Highly recommend the 2015 documentary 'Cartel Land'

aucisson_masque an hour ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Mexico has been like that for decades, I believe it's top 1 priority for most Mexicans yet it's still not fixed. What gives ?

At some point when your government is so corrupt, you got to take weapon and organize yourself. It's sad.

autoexec 15 minutes ago | parent | next [-]

> At some point when your government is so corrupt, you got to take weapon and organize yourself. It's sad.

At that point you might as well point those weapons at the failed government that forced you to have to play soldier instead of protecting you. Not allowing your own citizens to be enslaved by roving bands of criminals is like the single most basic thing a country's government is for. Since the Mexican government has abandoned them and ceded control of that land to hostile armies I hope those poor farmers aren't still paying them taxes.

rayiner an hour ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Many countries are effectively ruled by gangs and cartels. That’s why kings became kind of a big deal in Europe. The states monopoly on violence was solidified back the

forinti an hour ago | parent | prev [-]

A characteristic of most of Latin America is that the Police and the Army were created to protect power, not the people, and there hasn't really been an effort to change the mentality.

gibbitz 38 minutes ago | parent | next [-]

Meanwhile in the US the laws are being changed to protect the wealthy, while the current administration is siphoning value of national assets into their own pockets. The poorer the country, the more likely this is to happen. I wonder how long it will take for warlords to set up shop in Kansas...

krapp 33 minutes ago | parent | prev [-]

That's a characteristic of police everywhere.

hereme888 an hour ago | parent | prev | next [-]

About 30% of Mexico is gang-controlled

int0x29 an hour ago | parent | prev | next [-]

These self defense groups sound great until you think about all the problems with vigilante groups. Also they have a history of turning into cartels.

That and all things being equal I suspect most of the people in these groups would rather not be fighting.

autoexec an hour ago | parent | next [-]

It's not an ideal situation, but since the Mexican government refuses to do its job and protect their people and uphold the law what choice do they have?

Right now these people are just doing whatever they can to survive but it's just treating the symptom. The source of the problem is the Mexican government who is either incompetent or happy to take bribes to look the other way while their citizens are left the mercy of paramilitary gangs.

Thlom 41 minutes ago | parent [-]

What can the government do at this point? We are talking about criminal syndicates with basically standing armies. If the Mexican government goes to all out war it will lead to a humanitarian disaster.

autoexec 29 minutes ago | parent [-]

They should send in the army. How is what's happening there now not already a war and a humanitarian disaster? The only difference is that the civilians are the ones forced into fighting and they're having to buy their guns from rival gangs to do it. Actual soldiers with the firepower of the government should be doing the fighting instead of random farmers.

jordigh 19 minutes ago | parent [-]

Calderón did exactly that. Fought an all-out war with the cartels. 60,000 people dead and nothing changed.

e40 an hour ago | parent | prev | next [-]

What choice do they have?

This is not your usual vigilante group. This is a reaction to an overwhelming force of criminal gangs killing citizens and the government being powerless to stop them.

aucisson_masque an hour ago | parent | prev [-]

What other choice ? Politics are yet to give a solution after decades of problems.

Kalanos an hour ago | parent | prev | next [-]

the real war the US should be fighting

autoexec 33 minutes ago | parent | next [-]

Why should the US be fighting Mexican gangs? Mexico should send their own army to fight the criminal gangs. If we want to send our army after gangs we have plenty of them right here in the US. We could start with the ones in our Sheriff's Departments. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gangs_in_the_Los_Angeles_Count...

themaninthedark 24 minutes ago | parent | prev | next [-]

And then we would get to hear about American imperialism forever....

hereme888 an hour ago | parent | prev [-]

Why should the US fight Mexican cartels? They have their own armies and plenty of ammo.

kQq9oHeAz6wLLS 34 minutes ago | parent | next [-]

If you think the outputs of Mexican cartels stay in Mexico, you're severely underinformed. Do you know how many civilian deaths (to say nothing of human trafficking and more) are directly due to Mexican cartels?

The US absolutely has an interest in the destruction of Mexican cartels.

hereme888 30 minutes ago | parent [-]

I'm not uninformed about cartel drug manufacturing and resulting American deaths. That's why we had to seal the border, and we need to keep enforcing it. But to send troops into a country that denies their entry is another thing.

I don't mind bombing the cartels from a distance. I'd rather the U.S. continues to pursue diplomatic options vs. war.

seanw444 9 minutes ago | parent [-]

What's the difference between an American drone operator dropping a bomb on cartels in Mexico, and an American infantryman shooting at cartels in Mexico?

hereme888 7 minutes ago | parent [-]

Safety, law, and politics.

krapp 16 minutes ago | parent | prev [-]

Also the cartels are funded and propped up by the CIA. We need them to destabilize the Mexican government, launder blood money, traffic children for our rich pedophiles and push drugs into our poor neighborhoods.

hereme888 9 minutes ago | parent [-]

I'm not going down those rabbit holes. If a previous CIA was or was not responsible for that, that's that. Now, we're here.

TacticalCoder 18 minutes ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Those responsible for all those deaths are those doing drugs. A debate could be had as to drugs should be legal or not but if you're doing coke, meth, fentanyl, etc. you simply are part of the problem because those drugs are illegal and represent a big part of the 3 to 5% of the worldwide GDP that's linked to crime (official World CIA factbook numbers).

You are funding these cartels. You are both complicit and responsible for the countless deaths and power these cartels and drug dealers have.

I don't think the US should be fighting drug cartels: I think the US should be punishing consumers much, much, much more.

Have fun thinking about those killed by drug cartels next time you sniff.

a34729t 4 minutes ago | parent | next [-]

I was under the impression ferrying migrants over the border and avocados were almost as big revenue streams as the drugs. Et tu, avocado toast and gardener?

fhn 5 minutes ago | parent | prev [-]

those that sniff aren't thinking about anybody except themselves, not one little bit

fhn 9 minutes ago | parent | prev [-]

Just remember, American caused this