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zippyman55 5 hours ago

Yep!! Respect to them. I was planning to move to an equal weight index but this gives me a little more time to evaluate options.

LinguaBrowse 3 hours ago | parent | next [-]

I’ve moved my S&P 500 investments to the Equal Weight index to reduce my exposure to AI. Quite aside from SpaceX, I think the large-cap tech companies are making some uncomfortably large bets on AI and any major upset could cause a domino effect.

But as so many ETFs have a significant stake in large-cap US tech stocks (the top 10 holdings of the iShares MSCI World ETF is entirely comprised US Big Tech, making up 20% of the value of the ETF), I found S&P 500 Equal Weight to be pretty attractive.

As for SpaceX itself? I feel the numbers involved all sound a bit unbelievable to me. I fear that there will be a rug-pull sometime post-IPO, and retail investors (and taxpayers, if the US Government ends up taking a stake, as they have recently indicated they might do for OpenAI) will inevitably be left holding the bag.

frozenseven 2 hours ago | parent [-]

The greatest tech revolution by far and people on this site are trying to movie their money away from it. I hope y'all will do an honest retrospective in a year or so.

Wololooo an hour ago | parent | next [-]

People are doing so because the math is not mathing.

Assuming that all the claims are true, this would lead to a collapse under its own weight, because at that point, supposedly, most people won't be needed in the jobs they currently occupy.

Assuming the claims aren't true, there will be a reckoning where all the glitter thrown will hit the ground and people that invested would like to have their marbles back at whatever the cost.

I'd be betting on the latter rather than the former. BECAUSE all those companies are RUSHING for an IPO because none of them want to be left with the bag.

Just for the sake of comparison and to put things in perspective, just for the spaceX situation, running a datacenter is no easy task and require significant maintenance and supporting infrastructure, now you're going to tell me that you can achieve the same and even more in space where virtually everything is more complicated to achieve? And you're telling me that your entire business, or at least a big majority of it, will be this entirely unproven infrastructure? Seems like a bit of a stretch to me...

Now this being said, somehow some things may lie in the middle, but people seem to be a bit either too fond of the claims or too aggressive towards some part of the tech stack.

lelanthran 13 minutes ago | parent | prev | next [-]

> The greatest tech revolution by far and people on this site are trying to movie their money away from it. I hope y'all will do an honest retrospective in a year or so.

I this sentiment often, and think it is short-sighted:

1. The tech fails at the goal - profitability is what we see for any tech that augments humans, which isn't anywhere close to satisfying the trillions in debt, busting the market and bleeding trillions from the economy.

OR

2. The tech succeeds at the goal - humans are mostly now needed anymore other than for menial low-paid work. Economy slows, then almost completely stops.

What is the outcome you see that keeps you optimistic? How do you intend to avoid the soup kitchen if this all works out? Because, you see, if this all works out you will have nothing of value to contribute too.

asdfaoeu an hour ago | parent | prev | next [-]

AI can still have a massive impact while these three companies go nowhere.

Same as the dotcom and same as the railroads.

JumpCrisscross an hour ago | parent [-]

> AI can still have a massive impact while these three companies go nowhere

These three companies can do great while their valuations go nowhere.

orwin 40 minutes ago | parent [-]

Which is unlikely considering their obligations. I'm a bit more optimistic about SpaceX (and anthropic to a lower degree), but if free models keep improving at the same rate as frontier models, their won't be any profit from AI.

weird-eye-issue 19 minutes ago | parent | prev | next [-]

That doesn't necessarily make it the best investment at this point in time. Especially on a short time horizon such as "a year or so" AI stocks could easily correct 50% or so. And if you think that sounds impossible then you probably don't have much experience with the stock market.

marcosscriven 34 minutes ago | parent | prev | next [-]

If you’re here next year for the “honest retrospective”, it’s a deal.

KellyCriterion 16 minutes ago | parent [-]

I'll taket this bet!

Saline9515 2 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Have you heard of the dot com bubble?

frozenseven an hour ago | parent [-]

Yes, I've heard of it. And I say that there's no bubble and the AI market is greatly undervalued.

bmelton 34 minutes ago | parent | next [-]

I agree with you that the AI market is greatly undervalued, but I also agree with the field that these companies are overvalued

speed_spread 34 minutes ago | parent | prev [-]

The Internet brought obvious benefits to everyone. New ways to communicate, associate and do business. It was a tool of collective empowerment. It promised a more equal, dynamic society. The promises of AI are much less constructive. I can see the power being immediately funneled to the top of the pyramid while everyone else sucks it up. It's not a future I want invest in or take part of.

alkonaut an hour ago | parent | prev | next [-]

The trouble this time is if this goes bust I see a huge crash. And if it's wildly successful it seems worse.

Hamuko 38 minutes ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Call me when the greatest tech revolution stops burning through billions and billions of dollars.

thefounder an hour ago | parent | prev [-]

Yeah like Cisco in 2000

andsoitis 3 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

> I was planning to move to an equal weight index but this gives me a little more time to evaluate options.

S&P requires 4 consecutive profitable quarters, amongst other requirements, so if one of the new mega caps like SpaceX or Anthropic or OpenAI get included, you’d probably want to get the benefit of their performance.

Put differently, if one previously specifically picked an index fund that is not equal weighted, why would you change from that strategy?

enaaem an hour ago | parent | next [-]

Many people already have x% of their portfolio allocated to a growth fund, that might include fast growing AI companies. You need to keep the risk profile consistent. If you change the rules you mess up people's strategy.

integricho 3 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

But they haven't been good performers, and don't deserve joining s&p, and that is the point, do not make exceptions just because Elon Musk or whatever delusional billionaire says so.

JumpCrisscross 4 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

> I was planning to move to an equal weight index

The only substantial effect I've seen of the influencers who were doomsplaining this decision was some minor churn in retirement assets from low-cost S&P 500 followers to higher-cost funds. (The market, broadly, never priced in a rebalancing of the S&P 500. So this was almost entirely whipped up by influencers.)

Broadly speaking, if you were actually considering trading on the back of S&P's decision, or worse, if you actually did, consider trimming who you follow for financial advice.

vostrocity 4 hours ago | parent | next [-]

The market may not have ever priced in a rebalancing of the S&P 500, but the S&P 500 also has never allowed entry of companies that may never become profitable.

matwood 27 minutes ago | parent | next [-]

> but the S&P 500 also has never allowed entry of companies that may never become profitable

I suspect this will be revisited if all these companies are still 1T+ market cap 12 months from now. At some point the S&P will have to say the market itself has spoken and likely capitulate.

JumpCrisscross 3 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

> the S&P 500 also has never allowed entry of companies that may never become profitable

Yup. Which is why it was always a long shot. I personally thought they'd adopt some of the seasoning rules, but they were more conservative than even that.

kgwgk 3 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

> The market, broadly, never priced in a rebalancing of the S&P 500

And if you had seen it what would have that pricing looked like?

JumpCrisscross 3 hours ago | parent [-]

> if you had seen it what would have that pricing looked like?

Look up rebalancing trades, or, less graciously, rebalancing front running. If the index is going to rebalance to include a new entrant, you'll see the other components trade down in anticipation. It's a very tight signal, and it wasn't present to any measurable degree for the S&P 500.

kgwgk 3 hours ago | parent [-]

Again, what would it have looked like? What does “other components trade down in anticipation” mean when SPCX doesn’t even exist?

JumpCrisscross 2 hours ago | parent [-]

> What does “other components trade down in anticipation” mean when SPCX doesn’t even exist?

Let's model an equal-weighted index with nine components, with each thus representing 1/9th of the index's allocation.

You learn that a tenth member is going to be added. You don't know who it is. But you know that each of those nine will, after that member is included, represent 1/10th of the index's allocation versus the 1/9th they did before. You know a precise bucket of trades everyone following the index is going to mechanically enter into. Which means it behooves you to be on the other side of it.

When rebalancing–or new inclusion–occurs, you see this pre-trading. Similar to merger arb. But much more clear as a signal because you see it in precise ratios across the index's members. It's difficult to pick up for small indices. But for something like the S&P 500, you'd expect to see someone selling those shares in anticipation, and, now that the rule isn't going into effect, someone dumping those shares in those ratios.

zeroonetwothree 4 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

They weight by free float so it would been something like 0.3%. Hardly the end of the world

figmert 3 hours ago | parent | next [-]

Why is that relevant? The rules are in place for a reason, why does it matter what the percentage is? They're not profitable. When they prove they're worth the dollars, they can be included, per the rules.

Also, S&P500 has a current market cap of $67 trillion, 0.3% of that is some $200billion. That is essentially a wealth transfer to the rich. They don't need it.

matwood 22 minutes ago | parent | next [-]

> The rules are in place for a reason, why does it matter what the percentage is? They're not profitable. When they prove they're worth the dollars, they can be included, per the rules.

I'm sure you know this, but the rules have been changed many times over the years. Now that companies IPO much later with huge market caps, I suspect we'll see more rule changes over time. The S&P 500 is fairly conservative, so they held tight this time. If these companies are still 1T+ 12 months from now, there will be a very strong argument that the market has decided these companies are important regardless of current profitability, and the S&P will likely have to revisit.

smilekzs 3 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

> why does it matter what the percentage is

This percentage directly determines the influence on SP500 index funds holders (SPY, VOO, etc.).

The outcome could have been:

1. not included (0%)

2. included, weight by free float (0.3%) --- 54th in the list between $AXP and $MCD

3. included, weight by free float x 3 (0.9%) --- 19th in the list between $ORCL and $JNJ

4. included, weight by market cap (1.75 trillion / 67 trillion = 2.6%) --- 8th in the list between $AVGO and $META

https://www.slickcharts.com/sp500

#2 is _much_ closer to #1 than #3 (let alone #4), meaning that had an exemption been made to allow SpaceX in, given the rest of the existing rules, at least the impact to ETF holders would not be outblown. The same could not be said for NASDAQ , which was the main source of all the debate.

ralferoo 2 hours ago | parent | next [-]

Yeah, the thing that really concerns me about the other indices is the minimum free float in calculations, so not only will SpaceX appear in the index way too early, they'll be artificially giving it a massive boost, meaning that passive fund investors are forced to buy even more. That is the most egregious part of all.

I can partly see the rationale - existing stockholders will want to ditch their stock ASAP to cash in on the artificially elevated prices, and so there's a good chance the free float will increase quicker than the index can capture it, but this rule change will be driving those sales. It's all a scam.

I'm glad a good chunk of my US holdings are in S&P tracked ETFs because they won't include SpaceX until it's ready, but another 25% of my funds are in funds tracking FTSE global indices (so equivalent to about another 15% in US), and I haven't yet found a good alternative to those. I might end up having to switch to separate UK, S&P 500 and global ex-US, but making that switch would probably cost me as much as just sucking it up and being forced to buy SpaceX.

Dylan16807 15 minutes ago | parent | prev [-]

> #2 is _much_ closer to #1 than #3 (let alone #4)

Even with linear scaling, being one third of the way between two numbers is not what I would call underlined-much closer. But zero punches above its weight here. Those extra orders of magnitude should make some impact on the scale.

kortilla 3 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

> That is essentially a wealth transfer to the rich. They don't need it.

These are not valid arguments. The companies that get added to the S&P are always owned in some fraction by rich people.

SpaceX is obviously majorly owned by Elon, but it’s also owned by regular employees, a bunch of private investors and other funds that regular people invest in.

> They're not profitable.

Right

> When they prove they're worth the dollars,

Profitable isn’t related to “worth the dollars”. You need to look at income and how much is being reinvested into growth. Amazon famously remained unprofitable due to reinvestment and waiting for them to become profitable before investing was a bad bet.

gizajob 3 hours ago | parent | next [-]

Mostly owned by Elon who has 84% of the voting rights. Completely his entity and it can’t be denied that the value of an interesting space business has been massively inflated by tacking a worthless AI business onto it.

kortilla 10 minutes ago | parent [-]

Again, voting rights don’t really matter. Google famously split shares to hold control while going to the market.

m-i-l an hour ago | parent | prev | next [-]

> "Amazon famously remained unprofitable due to reinvestment and waiting for them to become profitable before investing was a bad bet."

Amazon wasn't profitable because it reinvested earnings into growth, while SpaceX is funding it's growth by taking on very significant levels of debt (which will take a big chunk of future earnings just to service). These aren't comparable from a risk perspective.

JumpCrisscross 41 minutes ago | parent [-]

> Amazon wasn't profitable because it reinvested earnings into growth

Was this obvious early on?

figmert an hour ago | parent | prev | next [-]

> Profitable isn’t related to “worth the dollars”. You need to look at income and how much is being reinvested into growth. Amazon famously remained unprofitable due to reinvestment and waiting for them to become profitable before investing was a bad bet.

Sure, but we the only thing we know about the company is the current S1 filing. Need to time to see what all of that looks like. Fast tracking it and essentially forcing other people to buy without scrutinizing is the problem. They may very well be worth the money they claim, but we won't know until after they've proven it. That's what the rules are there for.

Marazan 5 minutes ago | parent | prev | next [-]

> Profitable isn’t related to “worth the dollars”. You need to look at income and how much is being reinvested into growth. Amazon famously remained unprofitable due to reinvestment and waiting for them to become profitable before investing was a bad bet.

Amazon met profitability requirements and went into the SP500 at around $2.40 in November 2005. Two years before it was $2.70. Six Years before it was $4.40.

Two years _after_ listing it was $4.50. Six years after it was ~$10.

Waiting for profitability seems like it was a good bet.

muadddib 3 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

So is spacex growing like Amazon was? There is no evidence of growth. And no, Google renting them infra grom then is not growth. If it waa, AllBirds is the next unicorn

JumpCrisscross 40 minutes ago | parent [-]

> There is no evidence of growth

There is plenty of evidence of growth. The problem is SpaceX as it is is a conglomerate recently cobbled together, and so estimating what it is and what it's going to do is challenging.

SkiFire13 3 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

> SpaceX is obviously majorly owned by Elon, but it’s also owned by regular employees, a bunch of private investors and other funds that regular people invest in.

Is it really owned by them if Elon retains most of the voting rights anyway?

JumpCrisscross 3 hours ago | parent [-]

> Is it really owned by them if Elon retains most of the voting rights anyway?

Owned by various folks. Controlled by Elon. Granted, I don't know how Texas law deals with minority rights.

jjav 2 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

> They weight by free float so it would been something like 0.3%. Hardly the end of the world

That's one way to look at it. At a personal level, it's a small sliver and if it were to drop, its influence on your balance isn't much. So that's true.

Another way to look at it is that with ~200 million people owning index funds, all their funds balances together, even a tiny fraction of a percent is a massive amount of money being force-fed into spacex, which is to say, mostly into Elon's pocket (since he owns vast majority of the shares).

So why is it fair to change the rules to give this massive wealth transfer to Musk, who certainly does not need the extra money?

trumpdong 7 minutes ago | parent [-]

Are you sure he doesn't need it? People are saying SpaceX has six months to bankruptcy.

ddalex 3 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

"they only be stealing a tiny amount so not worth doing anything"

KaiserPro 2 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

Its a sensible move. The spaceX IPO is a mess, and if it doesn't go full enron I'm not sure what will happen to the wider market.

matwood 20 minutes ago | parent [-]

BTW, Enron was in the S&P 500 when it went bankrupt. Other fun fact is that it was replaced with NVDA.