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Zig ELF Linker Improvements Devlog(ziglang.org)
140 points by kristoff_it 4 hours ago | 20 comments
onlyrealcuzzo 35 minutes ago | parent | next [-]

I've been building a memory safe language that transpiles to Zig with a Go-like runtime that can run interpreted (no GC) or compiled - high-level that feels like Ruby but with incremental typing like TypeScript.

The Zig team between 0.16 and this has really made me glad I chose Zig as the target instead of Rust - which probably would've been a lot easier to target (since it's already memory safe).

I believed it had the best build system design and was the best transpilation target, and I really believe that 6 months later.

The main reason I wanted no GC is because I think aliasing is the root of all evil, and I want a language with zero global complexity (but doesn't require a PhD to use).

bpavuk 3 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

I am so used to thinking that Zig, Rust, and the likes are only viable in niches where C is viable, but no. not anymore at least - once this linker and incremental compilation on other targets land, Zig will become THE C replacement and that will let me iterate at the speed of JS or Python with performance of C or Rust. even Andrew's initial dream - to create a DAW with uncompromising UX - will become much easier to create. once someone creates a Zig-native immediate-mode or reactive UI framework, that is.

I am still a little salty about `@cImport` removal, though! without it, I can't confidently call it "Kotlin of C" anymore.

alexboehm 30 minutes ago | parent | next [-]

It's already sort of possible. https://codeberg.org/fellowtraveler/flux here is my Zig DAW. It has been amazing for the audio engine, but the ui is currently using imgui.

gliptic an hour ago | parent | prev [-]

> Zig-native immediate-mode

dvui?

librasteve 2 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

There has been some speculation about porting the Raku backend (Meta-Object Aware Runtime Virtual Machine - MOARVM)from C to Zig. For example the wider set of Zig Hash options could be a big optimization.

Since you ask, the front end is self hosting in NQP and with the ripening RakuAST project increasingly in Raku Grammars. The new AST (6.e.PREVIEW) will bring much better introspection and high level optimization handles. So the potential to refactor/rewrite the VM for substantial speed gains is wide open.

Anyway those with skills and interest are welcome to join the -Ofun at https://raku.org/community

nagaiaida 2 hours ago | parent [-]

minor correction, moar stands for metamodel on a runtime, not meta-object aware runtime

teabee89 4 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

This is the promise that blew my mind the first time I heard about Zig years ago. So happy to see this become reality!

derefr 3 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

So, this linker does fast incremental linking, which is great for development iteration speed.

But I assume that any kind of incremental linking, is mutually exclusive with link-time optimization? I.e. you'd never want to use this option for a release build?

c0rruptbytes an hour ago | parent | prev | next [-]

i'm not cool and hip like hacker news devs, but I've been seeing Zig a lot, is this the new cool thing on the street? no more Rust?

agluszak an hour ago | parent [-]

Zig's been around for ~10 years. It's more low-level and lightweight than Rust. Different goals, different trade-offs. If Rust is the new C++, Zig is the new C.

c0rruptbytes an hour ago | parent [-]

> If Rust is the new C++, Zig is the new C.

thank you, this helps!

ksec 2 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Are there any other languages that offer similar compilation performance. The only one I know of or remember is Turbo Pascal.

mgrandl 2 hours ago | parent [-]

Isn’t go (with cgo disabled) still at least as fast to compile?

quikoa 3 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

These improvements are quite promising and I'm looking forward to giving that a spin once it is released.

Will the Windows side for 0.17.x get some compiler improvements as well or is this Linux only?

bcardarella 4 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

I wonder how much this work being pushed forward right now is a response to the Bun drama.

kristoff_it 3 hours ago | parent | next [-]

None of it, we've been working on this stuff for a long time already, scroll the devlog backwards, you will find plenty of entries on that topic.

It's the opposite: people have become more receptive to communication about this work now that there's "drama" attached to it.

This post I co-authored with Andrew is from 2020. In it we announce the idea of getting rid of LLVM from the debug build pipeline and since then work has been steadily going forward, it's just not trivial to bootstrap a full compiler pipeline for all major targets, but we're finally getting there.

https://kristoff.it/blog/zig-new-relationship-llvm/

bcardarella 3 hours ago | parent [-]

I'm very glad to see the work, thank you for all of the efforts.

cafebabbe 3 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

There is absolutely no "Bun drama", there are just two projects with different goals and methodologies, mutually incompatible. All this thing is just a small bunch of bored, terminally-twitting people ...

In any case, I'm super glad for this milestone (and impressed!).

dzbarsky 3 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

None? All of these things were in flight for a while and given Zigs anti-AI stance i think they wrote off Bun ever since the acquisition

mi_lk 3 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

Some people really can’t operate without stirring unnecessary drama.

What if that’s true and what if that’s not true?