| ▲ | Google employee charged with $1M Polymarket insider trading bet on search term(cnbc.com) |
| 162 points by pseudolus 8 hours ago | 91 comments |
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| ▲ | wyldfire 6 hours ago | parent | next [-] |
| Of course he should be punished but the best lesson here is for bettors. Those who wager on "prediction markets": you are betting against people who have access to more information or can influence the outcome of the wager. Don't waste your money. |
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| ▲ | nostrademons 6 hours ago | parent | next [-] | | That's sort of the point of prediction markets: they surface insider information by allowing people to profit off of it. The benefit is to people watching the prices, who can then use that information to make better decisions ahead of the answer being revealed to the public. It's not necessarily to market participants, who need to be aware of who else is trading the market and have a credible reason to believe they have better information. | | |
| ▲ | awongh 5 hours ago | parent | next [-] | | The unfortunate thing is that, while their academic position sounds plausible on paper, just like with most crypto things it's just a money grab. How many crypto people (with legitimate backgrounds just like the founders of Polymarket and Kalshi) stood up and said big things about freedom and the unbanked etc., turns out they were literally just scamming people- there are so many examples besides FTX. Letting people bet on any random thing is not at all related to this "price everything" theory. If that was their real goal they wouldn't behave so much like a normal sports betting company. I have yet to actually hear anyone defend their actual actions in a plausible way. | |
| ▲ | 55555 4 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | It barely makes sense, though? The idea is that it will surface insider information to the public. That happens only because the insider is financially incentivized to place a bet. But they will only bet if they can win money, and they can only win money if someone is taking the other side of their bet, which necessarily means someone without their insider information. In other words, prediction markets require suckers to lose money to insiders in order for the public to learn new information. In this case, people lost over a million dollars to an insider so the public could learn that "d4vd" was searched a lot. Is this good? | | |
| ▲ | bzhang255 3 hours ago | parent | next [-] | | Disclaimer: I have not read any literature on the economics of prediction markets, and I know nothing about the mechanics of Polymarket/Kalshi. I would imagine that in theory, everyone thinks they have the best information at the time, something like: House: "Odds that X happens? We'll put $1 on both sides to get it started. 50/50." Someone comes along: "Oh dang, I'm definitely more than 50% confident that X is happening. Let me put $1 in." Now it's 67:33. Someone else comes along: "Oh I'm more than 67% confident X is happening, let me put $1 in." Now it's 75:25. And of course, you get people going: "I'm more than 25% confident that X is _not_ happening, let me put $1 in!" And now it's 60:40. The murky part, I would imagine, comes when the odds and the payout actually act as something that influences the outcome, but in perfect theory-land, if everything goes as planned, this should move the odds to the most informationally-accurate measurement, which should, in theory, benefit observers by making this measurement public. | |
| ▲ | derefr 3 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | People with insider information often aren't necessarily aware they even have it. "Superforecasters" are often just "good at predicting" moves within a given vertical, because they have expertise and exposure to the trends of that vertical, and are good at making deductions and extrapolating trends. Those people make money from prediction markets just as often as people with true insider info do. And the people they're both making money from, are people who think they have enough expertise + exposure to function as superforecasters — and who probably could function as superforecasters, in a market with fewer "sharks" in the pool — but who lose out simply because they were slightly less well-calibrated than whoever they were trading with. Which is to say: prediction markets can still work and be worthwhile to participate in, even if everyone in them is rational. They don't require suckers. But, in practice, they certainly do seem to attract them. | | |
| ▲ | dubbel 8 minutes ago | parent [-] | | > And the people they're both making money from, are people who think they have enough expertise + exposure to function as superforecasters — and who probably could function as superforecasters, in a market with fewer "sharks" in the pool — but who lose out simply because they were slightly less well-calibrated than whoever they were trading with. This seems like a complicated way to say "suckers". Of course they don't usually self-identify as such and think they act rationally. |
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| ▲ | lordnacho an hour ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | And the natural end point of this logic is called the lemon problem. It's been written about extensively and is in every undergraduate economics course. How have dots not been connected? | |
| ▲ | chii 3 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | > Is this good? it is good if the losers are voluntarily participating. They are not coerced (stupidity is not coercion) into it, and therefore, it is reasonable that they expected to win the bet. The only problem i have with polymarket (and others like it) are that insiders can often remain anonymous. It should not, and if an insider earns, but their win requires they remain anonymous or face some social/reputational repercussions, then that should happen. Therefore, as long as KYC is enforced for these markets, i would have zero issues with their existence. | | |
| ▲ | valleyer 42 minutes ago | parent [-] | | In most modern societies, we regulate all sorts of things that people would otherwise willingly do to their own detriment. We ban drugs; we have labor laws; we have usury laws; we require seatbelts; we have securities regulations; etc. (Notably, until very recently, this included most forms of gambling.) So the mere fact that losers are voluntary does not, IMO, make the situation good. |
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| ▲ | jquery 3 hours ago | parent | prev [-] | | Yep. It’s basically how Wall Street functioned before regulations showed up to protect the public. |
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| ▲ | mikeyouse 5 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | That’s the academic theory behind these markets, but there’s no actual value to knowing who the most searched celebrity will be or any of this other garbage. It’s just an unregulated casino with guesses about the popularity of Google searches instead of guessing black or red. | | |
| ▲ | hellojesus 5 hours ago | parent | next [-] | | If it's unregulated, how are people getting charged with insider trading? | | |
| ▲ | rcxdude an hour ago | parent | next [-] | | It's not being regulated as a casino (which would limit what the casino could do). It is being regulated, to a limited extent, like a commodity market (which does limit what the participants can do). | |
| ▲ | jliptzin 4 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | If 0.01% of people engaging in insider trading are caught and prosecuted, it is effectively unregulated. | |
| ▲ | AtNightWeCode 23 minutes ago | parent | prev [-] | | I believe Polymarket wants it to fall under the regulations of cftc as it is implemented like an option/event contract. And cftc says that they don't care about which technology is used. But as far as I now this is the first case it will be tested for real and the views of cftc and a judge may not be the same. I fail to see how it can be classified as insider trading. But, it is till fraud so I'm not sure how much it matters in the end. |
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| ▲ | solarkraft 5 hours ago | parent | prev [-] | | It’s not rare nowadays that speculation on some topic will include the Polymarket rates. Google searches: Maybe not. Maybe that’s just gambling for the fun of it. |
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| ▲ | nezi 4 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | Sure, but let’s consider the bet the accused took: who is the most searched person in 2025. What benefit is there in knowing this ahead of time? Who is making decisions based on this? | | |
| ▲ | breppp 4 hours ago | parent [-] | | If you run a records company I assume this might be worth some money | | |
| ▲ | vineyardmike 3 hours ago | parent | next [-] | | As opposed to the publicly available Google Trends data? As opposed to running legitimate market research? Wouldn't you rather know the most searched person in your vertical, market, etc? The data in this example was going to be made public anyways. All the examples of prediction markets are predicated on them becoming public. You not only need the info, you need the info before it becomes public. | |
| ▲ | manarth 2 hours ago | parent | prev [-] | | It's not always enough to know what - the why is often important. For example, d4vd is a famous musician, and search stats may indicate his potential popularity and future record sales. Or the public may be searching his name to find out more about the body found in his car, and the subsequent murder investigation and arrest. |
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| ▲ | mikeweiss 6 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | You are correct, but you say this like the prediction markets are open about this fact. They aren't and if you ask them they will deny this. | | |
| ▲ | hoten 5 hours ago | parent [-] | | I think they are open about it. John Oliver did a piece on it last month and I recall an interview where the founder of one of these prediction markets shared this as a beneficial effect of the product. | | |
| ▲ | mikeweiss 4 hours ago | parent [-] | | I once asked in Kalshi subreddit if insider trading was the entire point and my post was removed by the mods.. |
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| ▲ | not2b 3 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | Cool. So we benefit by prediction markets surfacing insider information about Trump's plans in the Iran conflict, and unknown insiders making hundreds of millions on that information with massive trades minutes before each announcement benefited the people watching prices in the oil market? That doesn't seem right. | |
| ▲ | croes 2 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | Nice try to make crimes sound legal. | |
| ▲ | jquery 3 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | Couldn’t that same argument be used to justify stock market insider trading? The problem with insiders is not just that they can surface information, but they can actually manipulate the results. It’s why baseball players can’t bet on the results of their games, even if a prediction market guru might argue “their bets surface valuable information” or something. | |
| ▲ | Domenic_S 5 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | Hmm, not following. The insider trade in this case was small enough to not change the lines meaningfully, no? D4vd's chances of being #1 went from <1% to >99% nearly overnight, was a huge upset. Polymarket might be different, but conventional Vegas-style lines change with the amount of $$ bet, if the pool is $50M and an insider bets $10k on the long shot, the line isn't moving -- I don't see how insider information can be surfaced in this scenario except after the fact (and only maybe then). In other words, if the line changes enough to signal insider info, it's not really insider info anymore. | | |
| ▲ | nostrademons 5 hours ago | parent [-] | | Because these markets aren't all that efficient yet (possibly because other potential market participants are scared off by insider trading charges). You don't have multiple people that all have insider information betting against each other, you have one person with insider information that cleans out everybody else. If this repeats enough, all the people without insider information will get cleaned out and exit the market, all the other people with insider information will enter the market for profit, and prices should converge to true likelihood. And yes, the whole purpose of prediction markets is to turn insider info into public info. | | |
| ▲ | tsimionescu 37 minutes ago | parent | next [-] | | > And yes, the whole purpose of prediction markets is to turn insider info into public info. You realize that betting on an event you have insider info on is against their terms and conditions, right? So while it may be your personal goal, it's certainly not Polymarket's or Kalshi's. | |
| ▲ | Domenic_S 4 hours ago | parent | prev [-] | | But you just said "The benefit is to people watching the prices" -- but if the odds haven't properly converged what information does watching the prices get you before-the-fact? Maybe I'm just not getting it, could you lay out a scenario? | | |
| ▲ | geocar 3 hours ago | parent [-] | | > if the odds haven't properly converged what information does watching the prices get you before-the-fact? How do you know we are "before-the fact"? Because these numbers are bananas? Somebody just tanked their job, their life, for a million bucks. Anybody who took that bet, might've individually spent only a few bucks to see that. Everyone else (the people watching) learned the price of entertainment is a few bucks, and ruining someone's life is a million bucks. Was that a surprise to you? If not, then the (market) prices may be said to have converged (close to) reality. But maybe it is, and you think people would ruin their lives for less, or would pay more for human misery. In any event, the distance between whatever you think that probability is, and the return earned on these odds is information, that we all can enjoy (as benefit) before-the-fact. |
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| ▲ | altmanaltman 5 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | The point is to make money by letting people gamble on the future. What you said is a second order effect of doing the first thing. They should at least be regulated under gambling laws, doesnt make sense without it | |
| ▲ | SpicyLemonZest 5 hours ago | parent | prev [-] | | What Polymarket says on the topic (https://integrity.polymarket.com/) is that they do not surface insider information and you mustn't trade if you have any. Because the prediction market community is filled with liars and fraudsters, of course, it does seem to be common knowledge that this restriction isn't meant to be taken seriously, much like Polymarket's fake rule that Americans aren't allowed to use it. But once you start from the premise that everything prediction markets say about their rules and practices is a lie, why should we believe they provide any genuine signal for anything? | | |
| ▲ | solarkraft 5 hours ago | parent [-] | | The odds have shown to be largely correct, thanks to people profitably arbitraging away inaccuracies. |
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| ▲ | piokoch 3 minutes ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | Yup, same with any kind of betting - sport, even draw games. There are obviously stories that someone managed to "game the system", like a man who figured out how to find winning scratch cards (Mohan Srivastava case) or Željko Ranogajec winning in Keno, but the point is that in the first case it was luck + skills, in the second it was overcoming the TOS by creating a lot of fake accounts, that's why the guy had to give his win back (details of the agreement were not revealed). You bet against skilled people who set the stakes, so, yes, by observing numbers you can win in Keno, but if you comply to the TOS you will not win big money. The only chance to be able to "game the system" is to bet on something that lotteries brokers does not have time to look at, like 3rd Bulgarian bocce league matches. The problem is that you need to somehow become an expert in 3rd Bulgarian bocce league and the money which are there are generally small. I was investigating this (again) when AI showed up, as in theory it makes easier some analysis, but the big guys are also using AI. | |
| ▲ | esalman 2 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | We would be much better off as society if bettors and gamblers actually learned from their lessons. Unfortunately that's not how it works. | |
| ▲ | tomjakubowski 5 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | Also, at least on Polymarket, beware of those who can influence the settlement of the wager, which may settle not in concordance with the actual outcome in reality. https://www.reddit.com/r/CryptoCurrency/comments/1jki1lj/pol... | |
| ▲ | NDlurker 6 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | The real money is in providing liquidity if you don't have insider knowledge. | | | |
| ▲ | cft 3 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | That's a very naive take of someone who never professionally traded. There are liquidity providing, market making trading strategies that work in absence of insider information. | |
| ▲ | cosmojg 6 hours ago | parent | prev [-] | | This is true of all markets. |
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| ▲ | burnhamup 4 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] |
| I was curious how a man in Switzerland gets charged in the US for a placing bets on a site that doesn't allow the US to participate. The short answer seems to be that he stole private information from a US company and used that information to enrich himself. And then got that charge enhanced with things like wire fraud and transacting on systems involving US currency. And another commentor suggests that punishing insider traders in a step towards legitimzing and regulating prediction markets in the US. |
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| ▲ | scheme271 3 hours ago | parent | next [-] | | The interesting part is that he got charged with insider trading. A few attorneys on bluesky have pointed out that this is a novel use of this law since previously the trading occurred on regulated markets (e.g. SEC or CFTC regulated markets like stock markets and commodities/futures exchanges). | | |
| ▲ | 5555624 3 minutes ago | parent | next [-] | | They are regulated. That's why Connecticut, Arizona, and Illinois are being sued by the government. They tried to regulate these markets and the CFTC says they regulate them, not the states. | |
| ▲ | tsimionescu 35 minutes ago | parent | prev [-] | | These markets are regulated by the CFTC, currently, so what exactly is novel here? |
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| ▲ | jeroenhd 2 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | You can charge anyone in the world with anything, the trouble is getting a judge to agree with you and getting your hands on the person you're charging. The first problem doesn't seem to be all that hard in the US (unless the inside traders are part of the US government, of course), the second problem can be as simple as having Google organise an all-expenses-paid team activity to bait the subject into jurisdiction. If the basis for their charges really is just that he traded in dollars, then this is yet another example why nobody should trust Americans and their currency when it comes to trade. I hope they can come up with something better than that. | |
| ▲ | esalman 2 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | US charged and arrested a man in Venezuela so... | | |
| ▲ | iammrpayments 2 hours ago | parent [-] | | Don’t think they will mobilize 40 elite soldiers to invade Switzerland airspace just because of a small sum of a million dollars |
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| ▲ | CommonGuy 2 hours ago | parent | prev [-] | | He was arrested in New York, so he was in the US |
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| ▲ | yakbarber 6 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] |
| That's aweful, only senators should be allowed to do that! |
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| ▲ | solarkraft 5 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] |
| Interesting to see that insider trading is considered illegal after all. When will the white house insiders see the same fate? |
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| ▲ | efitz an hour ago | parent | prev | next [-] |
| I’m completely failing to get outraged here. I think that the person misused Google internal information and deserves termination or other discipline, but I’m struggling to otherwise see the harm in what they did. Is insider trading a crime on prediction markets? Doesn’t it contribute to the accuracy of the pricing of prediction contracts, and therefore is good for the prediction market? |
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| ▲ | tsimionescu 33 minutes ago | parent | next [-] | | > Is insider trading a crime on prediction markets? Yes, it is both against the CFTC's regulations and against the companies' T&Cs. > Doesn’t it contribute to the accuracy of the pricing of prediction contracts, and therefore is good for the prediction market? That's irrelevant, the purpose of these markets is to provide fair bets for entertainment, not information. | | |
| ▲ | lmm 4 minutes ago | parent [-] | | > against the companies' T&Cs Not a crime, or certainly shouldn't be. |
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| ▲ | epolanski an hour ago | parent | prev [-] | | I’m completely failing to get outraged here.
I think that the person that a/b/c deserves prison or other discipline, but I’m struggling to otherwise see the harm in what they did. Is insider trading a crime on prediction markets? Doesn’t it contribute to the accuracy of the pricing of prediction contracts, and therefore is good for the prediction market?
a. started fires in Californiab. lobbied the president to attack Iran c. neglected critical aid spreading Ebola By the way there are reasons why we ban sport people from betting or insiders to disclose their (and relatives) trades to the sec: incentives. It seems like the prediction market crowd cannot understand the economics of incentives and their harmful consequences. Even though we already see the harm in the real world with journalists receiving death threats for reporting news or randoms tampering with meteorological equipment to win bets. And that's only what we know. |
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| ▲ | mortsnort 4 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] |
| Why are we wasting government money cracking down on Polymarket betting? The most offensive thing in this article is the government pretending Polymarket bets are securities. Prediction markets provide no benefit to society and don't need to exist. |
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| ▲ | anonu 4 hours ago | parent | next [-] | | Isn't that stock market a prediction market? | | |
| ▲ | tsimionescu 32 minutes ago | parent [-] | | No, as the name sort of suggests, it's a stock market. As in, it's a place for people to buy stakes in companies, and occasionally a place for companies to raise money by selling stakes in themselves. |
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| ▲ | il-b 38 minutes ago | parent | prev [-] | | > (…) provide no benefit to society and don't need to exist. The sounds extremely fascist. | | |
| ▲ | Alpha3031 11 minutes ago | parent [-] | | TIL fascism is when you let states regulate gambling because of the public interest and lack of public benefit. |
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| ▲ | onlypassingthru 5 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] |
| If you're playing a poker game and you look around the table and and can't tell who the sucker is, it's you. - Paul Newman |
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| ▲ | shric 10 minutes ago | parent | prev | next [-] |
| I’m curious how he got caught. Polymarket accounts should be untraceable |
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| ▲ | frakkingcylons 5 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] |
| If you worked at Google for 12 years, it seems pretty irrational to commit this kind of crime for only $1M. Maybe there’s a chance he can get pardoned before 2029 lol |
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| ▲ | Marsymars 2 hours ago | parent [-] | | > If you worked at Google for 12 years, it seems pretty irrational to commit this kind of crime for only $1M. Kinda? It's not like people making an order of magnitude less don't get busted for crimes where they're stealing an order of magnitude less. |
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| ▲ | cm2187 an hour ago | parent | prev | next [-] |
| I am confused. Are bets considered securities? I thought the CFTC and insider dealing laws applied to securities, not betting. |
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| ▲ | tsimionescu 30 minutes ago | parent [-] | | If they recognize they are betting companies, they have no right to operate in the majority of the states. So, they found the CFTC willing to pretend that these betting contracts are in fact securities, and that is how they can legally operate. |
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| ▲ | seydor 3 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] |
| Well at least if they were gambling they wouldn't be in danger of arrest. A few more cases like this and people will go back to gambling |
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| ▲ | profsummergig 4 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] |
| NSA employees must be the final boss of this kind of stuff. |
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| ▲ | nielsbot 3 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] |
| So are we going to regulate these things or what? See also: https://www.nytimes.com/2026/05/24/us/how-prediction-markets... |
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| ▲ | kevmo314 5 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] |
| If he had made less money doing it he probably would have gotten away with it. |
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| ▲ | kingleopold 6 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] |
| So now the real bet he lost is salary + time for all those years he is going to prision + lower job for decades after prison. This person bet Millions to get $1M basically and lost both, very rare gambling level lost from smart(used to) person. At least normal gambler loses what they have and some debt. |
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| ▲ | winter_blue 4 hours ago | parent | next [-] | | He was Staff-level as well. That's minimum $500k a year or more. And tenure often grows pay disproportionately at Google. That's easily $20 million lost. | |
| ▲ | cbg0 3 hours ago | parent | prev [-] | | You're making a bold assumption that this is the first time they're making money off of these bets. |
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| ▲ | 827a 6 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] |
| Anderson Cooper: But predictive markets do rely on someone having some inside information. Shayne Coplan: Uh-huh. Yeah. I think that people going and having an edge to the market is a good thing. Obviously, you need to curate them and you need to be really clear and stringent on where the line is drawn and, like, sort of ethics and we spend a lot of time on that. But it's sort of an inevitability that this will happen, and there's a lot of benefits from it. And, you know, people will adapt. [1] https://www.cbsnews.com/news/polymarket-ceo-shayne-coplan-on... |
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| ▲ | napolux 2 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] |
| polymarket should be illegal, challenge me. |
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| ▲ | iririririr 5 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] |
| So they hanged a nobody while the person who made even more with white house insider trading announcements by the president goes scotch free? |
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| ▲ | jeroenhd 2 hours ago | parent [-] | | Trump's family and their cronies have a free pardon waiting for them the day they get convicted. Better wait until the next regime shift, spending money on trying to prosecute the insiders now is just a waste of everyone's time and money. So far Trump has pardoned the 1/6 insurrectionists without any consequences, pardoning someone for a little white collar crime is barely going to hit the news cycle. |
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| ▲ | ElenaDaibunny 6 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] |
| Forbes flagged this account back in December and it still took prosecutors months to charge him. |
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| ▲ | AtNightWeCode 3 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] |
| How could this be insider trading? Polymarket has nothing to do with financial securities. A bet on Polymarket is like trading any other crypto asset. |
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| ▲ | tsimionescu 27 minutes ago | parent [-] | | Polymarket US is only able to operate in the USA because it is being regulated by the CFTC as a securities market. Otherwise, they would have been seen as a gambling site and would have been banned virtually everywhere. |
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| ▲ | wg0 3 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] |
| Meanwhile His Royal Highness is free to do as he please. Got even life time immunity deal as well |
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| ▲ | morkalork 7 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] |
| Anyone could have run the list of candidate names from the bets through google trends right? |
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| ▲ | fragmede 6 hours ago | parent [-] | | There's an end-of-year Google trends wrapped that the employee pulled off an internal system before it was public. |
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| ▲ | ChrisArchitect 5 hours ago | parent | prev [-] |
| [dupe] https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=48301808 |