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choilive 5 hours ago

Agreed. The market should decide if beef consumption is viable. Ultimately energy is the basis all food production. Cheap and plentiful energy solves the food production and distribution problem, then its just matter of preferences.

BadBadJellyBean 5 hours ago | parent | next [-]

"The market" doesn't work as long as costs to the environment can be externalized. If the cost of climate change and lost living space would be added to the cost of beef it might be fair. But it isn't. Methane released by cows, cutting down rain forests for feed, and all the transporting costs us all dearly. But it doesn't cost the manufacturers anything directly so beef can be cheap.

brainwad 4 hours ago | parent | next [-]

Just slap a pigouvian tax on it.

sirbutters 4 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

And meat is heavily subsidized by the government. It's insanity and corruption.

RhysU 4 hours ago | parent [-]

In the US agricultural subsidies for 2024 were overwhelmingly for corn ($3.2B), soybeans ($1.9B), cotton ($998M), and wheat ($960M). Pasture comes in 5th ($741M).

https://usafacts.org/articles/federal-farm-subsidies-what-da...

Tofu and ethanol may be more price-distorted by the US government than is beef, but I dunno how to quickly support that idea with hard data beyond what I cited above.

stvltvs 4 hours ago | parent | next [-]

Depending on how we measure it, either 58% or 75% of that heavily subsidized soy goes to feed animals.

https://insideanimalag.org/share-of-soybean-crop-for-feed/

datsci_est_2015 4 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Have you been to the Midwest to observe the scale of corn and soybean operations? I would wager the number of calories per dollar subsidy produced by the corn and soybean industries outweighs handily the calories per dollar subsidy produced by cattle operations, especially given the 10% reduction in efficiency per trophic level.

Also, how much does beef benefit from cheap feed prices (corn and soy) due to subsidies as well?

shafyy 4 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

You jabroni, what do you think they use that soybean and corn for? Exactly, to feed liveestock.

mhurron 5 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

> The market should decide if beef consumption is viable

The market has decided, ant it decided that the well off are more important than the rest so they get what they want at everyone elses expense.

Maybe we should stop thinking market forces are in any way right or moral. At least saying 'I got mine, fuck you' would be honest.

b65e8bee43c2ed0 4 hours ago | parent | next [-]

those 33 calories are dirt cheap carbs. there's absolutely no shortage of soy and corn syrup for you to consume.

r_p4rk 3 hours ago | parent [-]

Soy is an excellent protein source?

b65e8bee43c2ed0 an hour ago | parent [-]

1. "protein" is a blanket term for a number of amino acids we need, and vegetable sources tend to miss a bunch of them.

2. atrocious calorie to protein ratio due to carbs. I imagine eating a pound (dry weight!) of any legume every day would get real old real fast.

3. phytoestrogens. not just soy, all legumes are full of them, even peanuts.

rayiner 4 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

This is stupid thinking indulged in by westerners who were born in the lap of luxury. The market is incredibly moral. When my dad was born in a village in Bangladesh, 1 out of 4 kids didn’t live past age 5. Thanks to market reforms and the resulting economic growth, child mortality in Bangladesh has plummeted. Bangladesh’s under-5 morality rate is better today than America’s was at the same time my dad was born.

If India and Bangladesh hadn’t fucked around with socialism for decades after independence, we could have reached the same point many years ago. Millions of children would have been saved. Talk about immorality.

datsci_est_2015 4 hours ago | parent | next [-]

Amazing that advancements in Bangladeshi quality of life is due to only market forces! What an incredibly unique geopolitical phenomenon.

rayiner 4 hours ago | parent [-]

It’s not unique at all! When my dad was a kid in the 1950s, Singapore, China, South Korea, and Taiwan were poor—all under $1,000 GDP per capita. They were a little ahead of Bangladesh but less than a factor of 2. The U.S. at the time was around $10,000.

Today, Taiwan, Singapore, and South Korea are rich, and China is getting there. Multiple dirt poor Asian countries getting rich within a few generations thanks to One Simple Trick!

worik 4 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Bangladesh has done well, in difficult circumstances

Market reforms helped. But those reforms could not have happened unless the state did sensible things

Those same market reforms impoverished the entire middle class in New Zealand, where the state did not do sensible things (the reverse)

Markets are good at fully allocating resources, which feudalism and central planning is not. But they also concentrate wealth into the hands of very few (that is what wrecked New Zealand's middle class) and it takes deliberate government policy to avert that.

rayiner 4 hours ago | parent [-]

> Market reforms helped. But those reforms could not have happened unless the state did sensible things

The state did almost nothing sensible! Bangladesh’s government, and the culture of the people more generally, is one of the most dysfunctional in the whole world. We just overthrew our government again! The free market is just a hardy plant growing in inhospitable ground as long as you don’t completely strangle it.

selimthegrim 4 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Why don't you ask noted anti-socialism state Pakistan (pre and post-1971) how that's going?

rayiner 4 hours ago | parent [-]

We have A/B comparisons in India and Bangladesh keeping the underlying culture constant. Pakistan’s problem seems to be a Pakistan thing.

danaris 3 hours ago | parent [-]

So..."Pakistan's problem is a Pakistan thing", unrelated to markets....

...but Bangladesh's success is purely attributable to markets? It's not "a Bangladesh thing"?

You might want to check your prejudices there.

mhurron 4 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

You mean the Socialism that produces higher quality of life in Scandinavia as compared to to say the US where the oh so moral market decides if you weren't born into the upper end of society you deserve to die of disease and conditions that can be treated?

The market is not moral, it is amoral and it serves those with the money to direct it.

rayiner 4 hours ago | parent [-]

> You mean the Socialism that produces higher quality of life in Scandinavia as compared to to say the US where the oh so moral market decides if you weren't born into the upper end of society you deserve to die of disease and conditions that can be treated?

Scandinavian countries have highly market oriented economies. Denmark and Norway are in the top 10 in Heritage Foundation’s economic freedom index and Sweden is #11. Capitalism is what generates the surplus to feed the socialists in Scandinavia.

throw0101a 36 minutes ago | parent | prev | next [-]

> Agreed. The market should decide if beef consumption is viable.

Until The Market™, especially in the US, starts dealing with externalities (like climate change), it should not. Something like carbon pricing (per Greenspan and Volcker):

* https://clcouncil.org/economists-statement/

* https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economists%27_Statement_on_Car...

Even Mr. Free Market himself, Milton Friedman, thought a price on pollution was a good idea:

* https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0YGfwSvLkC0

_aavaa_ 5 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

It’s hard for the market to decide on its own when the environmental damage of meat production is left as an unpriced externality and when government subsidies are handed out like candy.

irishcoffee 3 hours ago | parent | next [-]

Pretty sure the western US states are in a water shortage because they grow almonds et. al. In places that were not meant to be agricultural, importing water, fucking up the entire ecosystem of the region and causing massive water shortages, and massive environmental damage.

But yeah, we can keep focusing on the farting cows, that’s the problem.

_aavaa_ 3 hours ago | parent [-]

Ask yourself why they are growing almonds there if it’s such a problem? Because those almond growers have water right contracts that are absurdly cheap and are use it or lose it.

Fine by me though, add in the environmental costs for almonds too. Would you support an initiative of pricing these externalities on food, or is it just a snarky comment about cow farts?

irishcoffee an hour ago | parent [-]

So you're good with artificially fucking the water supply?

tracker1 4 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

[flagged]

datsci_est_2015 4 hours ago | parent [-]

Is the deforestation of the Amazon overblown? What about the draining of American aquifers?

tracker1 4 hours ago | parent [-]

In terms of the Amazon... that was done BY humans... the cattle didn't tear down any trees. In terms of aquifers in the US... if the cattle are naturally raised in grassland areas or areas where regeneration is a goal, then it's largely using water for the health of the land, not strictly the cattle.

MOST water used by cattle is rain water that would have fallen on the land with or without the cattle there.

_aavaa_ 3 hours ago | parent | next [-]

> In terms of the Amazon... that was done BY humans... the cattle didn't tear down any trees.

This is a pedantic distinction that accomplishes nothing.

The humans did it to grow cattle for food. If the price of that destruction had to be paid by the producers/consumers there would be a lot less people eating meat.

GeoAtreides 3 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

>In terms of the Amazon... that was done BY humans... the cattle didn't tear down any trees

literally the funniest thing I have ever read on HN, well done

bjustin 2 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

I agree that we must stop subsidies for cattle farming.

Hikikomori 5 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

Market also decided that the Irish could only eat potatoes.

4 hours ago | parent | next [-]
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ux266478 4 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

It was actually a disgusting set of edicts and regulations called the Penal Laws, enacted by the English crown, which formalized and wrote into law the informal restrictions imposed on Irish Catholics after the Tudor conquest, as part of a broader genocidal colonialization scheme. Very cool attempt to try and sweep that little fact under the rug. Fun fact, Adam Smith cites the penal laws as an example of the dangers wrought by mercantilism.

4 hours ago | parent [-]
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