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ggm-at-algebras 11 hours ago

In Shenzhen for a tech meeting. The streetscape is quieter, despite high traffic levels and I hear not only MORE birdsong, but the birds do more complex songlines.

The air is clean. For sure some of this is because it's a coastal city and has fresh sea breezes, but I've been in other Chinese coastal cities in times past and the air was significantly less clean.

There are social upsides for an almost-all-EV city.

This is an 18m person city. It's not exclusively wealthy people, its just a city with a very high local EV population and it shows.

Vinnl an hour ago | parent | next [-]

AFAIK, beyond a certain speed (~25km/h?), EVs make just as much noise as ICEs, since the noise is then mainly generated by the tyres hitting the road. So I'm somewhat sceptical about this claim.

Dutch city centres can be really crowded and yet actually quiet, because there are practically no cars. It's probably not Shenzen-level crowded, but I'd bet that the number of people that are being transported at busy locations isn't too far behind.

(As popular slogan is "cities aren't noisy, cars are noisy".)

deaux 39 minutes ago | parent | next [-]

There is no reason to be skeptical of this claim. ICEs are very noisy during acceleration. City traffic is very start-stop by its nature. Even in Dutch cities, even if you replace every single traffic light with a roundabout. EV engines are incredibly quiet when you put them next to each other.

In many cases, we're just very used to it especially because it's a "low rumbling" kind of noise. But it still affects us.

dmpk2k 33 minutes ago | parent | prev | next [-]

While true (beyond 30-50km/h), that assumes that cars are driving at a steady state. Obviously, cities with much more stop-and-go require more revving of engines.

Acoustic tyres are also gradually becoming the norm, primarily with EVs. This cuts noise by several decibels.

So it's not an unreasonable claim per se.

Dumblydorr an hour ago | parent | prev [-]

Source? That sounds dubious. Here in USA you hear blazing engines constantly, I’m skeptical a rubber tire is louder than that

RataNova 2 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

It's not just a "rich city" effect. That's kind of the key point in the whole EV debate... once it's mainstream and infrastructure is there, it stops being a luxury signal and just becomes… normal urban life, with some pretty noticeable side benefits

spookybones 11 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Mexico City needs this badly. It would be beautiful if it wasn't for the smog and noise of traffic.

peab 11 hours ago | parent | next [-]

I'm sure it's coming. I'm in Mexico this week and was surprised to drive by not one but two chinese car dealerships. Looks like almost 10% of cars sold last year were EVs

kjkjadksj 8 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

Inversion layer there will still trap ev particulate unfortunately

sathackr 7 hours ago | parent | next [-]

ev particulate is identical if not less than fossil fuel.

same tires (actually a little harder due to being LRR tires) same brakes (that get used significantly less thanks to regenerative braking)

badc0ffee 8 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

What is EV particulate? Like brake or tire dust?

sathackr 7 hours ago | parent [-]

yes. it's an argument that since EVs are heavier than fossil-fuel vehicles due to their batteries, that they generate more particulate emissions (brakes/tire dust) than fossil-fuel vehicles.

it's a wrong argument, but it's still circulated in groups of factually-challenged people

globular-toast 5 hours ago | parent [-]

Nobody said they generate more but simply that they generate some. Modern petrol engines output very little particulates so almost all the particulates are from tyres and brakes. Why would EVs produce any less?

seanmcdirmid 5 hours ago | parent | next [-]

While EVs are heavier—increasing tire wear—their regenerative braking significantly reduces brake dust, and they eliminate tailpipe exhaust entirely. Overall, EVs offer a net reduction in particulates.

tokamak-teapot 3 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

The WSJ and Daily Mail both ran stories with headlines explicitly stating that they generate more particulates. I can't find any credible source stating the same, so I'm assuming the stories were the usual agenda fiction, but they do exist.

tlogan 11 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

We must not be visiting the same city.

Foobar8568 5 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Considering how polluted was HK, hearing that Shenzhen is less polluted and quieter makes me happy.

True enough, the last time I have been in HK I was surprised to see less smog and overall less pollution.

5 hours ago | parent [-]
[deleted]
skeeter2020 10 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

It also has a relatively low vehicle density, roughly 1/3 of somewhere like Houston. Mexico City is a good comparison by size and vehciles, but is also a way older, sprawling city. Shenzhen was largely built around modern road planning and extensive transit, and the power of aggressive policies limiting gas cars.

Markoff 6 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Counterpoint - I returned to China (Beijing) last summer after 9 years and was honestly surprised how LITTLE it has changed over those 9 years, I was expecting big changes reading this tales about Shenzhen, but the reality is maybe only 1/4-1/3 of the cars on the road were EVs, there were pretty much none escooters, people still smoke in restaurants and yes, the air was for the most part perfectly fine, though this was really case in summer even before.

The most noticable change which puzzled me where those big boxes with slots in all restaurants and grocery shops, which are rental powerbanks.

Other than these hardly anything changed, policemen in police station smoked right under no smoking sign and in that half an hour in their office I inhaled more secondary smoke than in years in Europe combined. To their credit they were as laid back as policemen in my small home town. Beijing province border checks are more strict, but they still let us go without registered accommodation on weekend.

Oh yeah, out of dozens restaurants we frequented ONE fancy hot pot restaurant had robot bringing over plates.

Plus Taobao/Tmall seems replaced now with Pinduoduo with super cheap purchases (think double the Alibaba/factory price) including free shipping.

Mutianyu great wall is now fully mainstream, everyone (99%) now use cable car instead of hiking uphill, before it felt at least 50:50, people got lazy.

Ah yeah, everywhere you go you need to present passport and sometimes also book ticket in advance, so from tourist standpoint it's worse, before you could just show up same visit major sights in Beijing even without passport.

DiogenesKynikos 4 hours ago | parent [-]

1/4-1/3 EVs is an underestimate for somewhere like Shenzhen (probably for Beijing too). It's going to be well over 50% there. And virtually all scooters will be electric.

You're right about the smoking, though. It's a massive problem.

Markoff 3 hours ago | parent [-]

it's definitely not underestimate for Beijing where I stayed for 3 weeks this summer, maybe you count PHEV as EVs, many of those cars which look like EVs are actually hybrids, only in late 2025 China reached 50% newly registered BEV+PHEV cars plus there are lots of previously registered cars and if we count only BEVs the percentage will be much smaller, actually I think 1/3 of BEV on the road is quite an overestimate from my side

are NEV common? sure. do BEV make majority of cars on the road? for sure not

there are basically none scooters, they use either (e)bikes or electric motorbikes/mopeds (these are not new, they used them en masse already 10 years ago)

toast0 11 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

> I hear not only MORE birdsong, but the birds do more complex songlines.

Do the local mockingbirds sing the song of the car alarm? That one is pretty complex.

krustyburger 11 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Surely you don’t think birds have evolved to sing more complex songs in the time since mass EV adoption?

0_____0 11 hours ago | parent [-]

Birds adapt their song to ambient noise conditions. This paper [1] studies the Pearl River Delta (where Shenzhen is) as a natural experiment. It shows spectral changes in the target species correlating to background noise levels. I haven't looked hard enough to make sure there isn't a study that does find complexity changes but it's certainly clear that noise can affect bird song behavior generally.

[1] https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S235198942...

direwolf20 10 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

[flagged]

prescriptivist 9 hours ago | parent | next [-]

I want to say this with the caveat that I am generally a person who always contends with the contradictions of living in a capitalist-imperialist country and my own distaste for it. So this doesn't come from a place of American exceptionalism writ large, but I am a firm believer the we did get this part right:

Public lands and culture of the ability to access wild places, whether for hunting, fishing, hiking, camping, and just generally an affordance of access to wilderness that is codified into the laws of the country. In Europe they have the concept of "Right to Roam" which is a powerful concept that I appreciate (and in ways is superior to our systems for just walking in the woods) but it is also fundamentally different than the almost legalistic systems we have in this country towards public lands.

My surface understanding of China is that there is no such broad remit given to the people of China and there aren't designated places where the people of China can just go and exist in wilderness. Such places might exist by convention but they don't have the sort of legal framework that we have in America to recreate in these places.

TheDong 8 hours ago | parent [-]

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_protected_areas_of_Chi...

> China has more than 10,000 protected areas, covering eighteen percent of the country's land

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protected_areas_of_the_United_...

> As of 2022, the 42,826 protected areas covered 1,235,486 km2 (477,024 sq mi), or 13 percent of the land area of the United States.

Can you be more specific? China has areas of protected wilderness, and you can in fact go to many of them and be in nature. What's the practical difference?

kortilla 6 hours ago | parent [-]

A protected area like a national park is pretty much the opposite of what op is talking about.

dgunay 6 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

They don't come close to the variety and quality of cosmopolitan dining you can get in major American cities. A lot of FOBish Chinese people I've met won't even venture too far outside of Chinese cuisine when going out to dinner.

cpach 8 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Software. Music.

thehappypm 10 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Universities

dagmx 9 hours ago | parent | next [-]

What do you base that on? Some of the best names in academia are Chinese, and in the computer graphics world, SIGGRAPH Asia has largely eclipsed SIGGRAPH for academic presentations

kortilla 6 hours ago | parent [-]

Chinese names at American universities

direwolf20 10 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

Are you sure?

shiroiuma 10 hours ago | parent [-]

For now, but they're catching up quickly I'm sure, esp. since American university quality is surely degrading quickly.

mayama 9 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Liberal arts, Hollywood and the associated soft power, increasingly prevalent onlyf___ etc.

celestialcheese 6 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Private aviation.

defrost 6 hours ago | parent [-]

Depends on your PoV - exerting regulatory pressure to slow use of private jets by Chinese billionaires may well be seen as "doing it better".

* https://www.scmp.com/economy/china-economy/article/3337814/w...

Markoff 6 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

many things:

indoor smoking ban actually working

you don't need passport and prior booking to visit every single tourist sight

car registration process, good luck in Chinese major cities, even EV won't help you anymore

those come first to my mind

hedora 9 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

[flagged]

erxam 7 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

[flagged]

jesterson 11 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

>almost-all-EV city.

Shenzhen is not nearly "almost-all EV" city. There is a lot of wealthy people and almost none of them drives EV. You can see all expensive cars are ICE (blue plates).

Modern ICE cars emit almost no sound or emissions. Its not 70s with black smoke coming from exhaust pipes.

You can take any densely populated city with almost none EV vehicles (say Tokyo) and you can hear birds and air would be very clean.

shiroiuma 10 hours ago | parent [-]

I live in Tokyo, and the air is not that clean close to highways: large diesel trucks pollute a lot, and also small motorbikes/scooters pollute horribly because they don't seem to require any emissions controls at all.

The main thing keeping the air clean here is the proximity to the bay, along with the fact that there just aren't that many private cars in the first place, since most people take public transit and don't drive because there's nowhere to park.

jesterson 9 hours ago | parent [-]

Large trucks do not pollute a lot (there are strict standards to that matter). While they do pollute obviously, there is no viable substitute to it. EV truck is a dream at this point in history.

Amount of private cars in Tokyo is huge. Pollution near expressways in rural japan far from bays is next to nothing, so having it close to ocean does help a little.

Small motorbike/scooters are not allowed on expressways.

dalyons 8 hours ago | parent [-]

> EV truck is a dream at this point in history.

you should tell china.

https://www.electrive.com/2026/01/23/year-end-surge-electric...

simianparrot 4 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

What about the increased pollution from road dust? In Norway this has led to higher pollution levels that are directly dangerous to people and animals than back when we were all combustion vehicles.

The heavier EV's are causing genuinely harmful particles simply by driving on the roads themselves.

Peanuts99 an hour ago | parent | next [-]

Woah hold on there. Where is the evidence for both increased dust and increased pollution levels?

EVs generate next to no brake dust due to regenerative braking, most EVs have mechanisms to forcefully use the friction brakes at some points to stop surface rust for this reason.

It's true they're generally heavier than the equivalent ICE vehicle, but this is usually around 200-300KG heavier - it causes a small increase in tyre wear and associated particulates but these are heavy large particles - the majority larger than pm10. That's a problem for water courses and micro plastics but nothing that'll get in your lungs or bloodstream. Anecdotally, my EV tyres (a particularly heavy model too) have lasted fine - my last set did 53k miles.

ICE cars produce plenty of pm10s, pm2.5s and smaller particles as well as nitrogen oxide, carbon dioxide and plenty of other harmful pollutants that EVs inherently don't. Even the power generated for them is usually produced away from the majority of the population.

alex_duf an hour ago | parent | prev | next [-]

This claim keeps circulating around and around and is not "EVs are producing more pollution", it's "if EVs are going at motorway speed, and if we only look at the pollution generated by the tires, then indeed they produce a little more".

But that's completely ignoring tailpipe emission, and the fact that in an urban setting it's still vastly more advantageous to drive an EV.

See https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trd.2025.104622

andriamanitra 2 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Where did you get the idea that EVs have caused it? As far as I know the amount of road dust from EVs is within the same ballpark so the claim that it has led to overall higher pollution levels sounds inconceivable. I can't even find sources that indicate high pollution levels in Oslo besides a Bloomberg article that says the situation has actually improved in recent years. [1] On the contrary Oslo seems to be doing comparatively well according to the air quality data from iqair. [2]

[1] https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2025-04-11/why-oslo-...

[2] https://www.iqair.com/us/norway/oslo/oslo

Tepix 3 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

On the other hand the EVs produce no exhausts and less harmful particles from using their brakes.

zarzavat 4 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

This sounds like a nice problem to have. Most of the world lives cities blighted by ICE pollution.

fraboniface 4 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

Thats' why you need light EVs. Norway has electric tanks. China has light EVs.