Remix.run Logo
manoDev 2 hours ago

I know the first reaction reading this will be "whatever, the person was already mentally ill".

But please take a step back and check what % of the population can be considered mentally fit, and the potential damage amplification this new technology can have in more subtle, dangerous and undetectable ways.

lm28469 2 hours ago | parent | next [-]

A friend has been interned in a psychiatric hospital for a month and counting for some sort of psychosis, regardless of the pre existing conditions chatgpt 100% definitely played a role in it, we've seen the chats. A lot of people don't need much to go over the edge, a bit of drugs, bad friends, &c. but an LLM alone can easily do it too

TazeTSchnitzel an hour ago | parent [-]

If they have the predisposition for it, a month or two of bad sleep and a particularly compelling idea may be all it takes to send a person who has previously seemed totally sane into an incredibly dangerous mental and physical state, something that will take weeks to recover from. And that can happen even without sycophantic LLMs, but they sure make this outcome more likely.

duskwuff 6 minutes ago | parent [-]

It's well understood that external stimuli can trigger mental health issues; for instance, the defining characteristic of PTSD is that it's caused by exposure to a traumatic event or environment. It shouldn't be at all unreasonable to suggest that exposure to other stimuli - even just interacting with an AI chatbot - could have adverse effects on mental health as well.

godsinhisheaven 8 minutes ago | parent | prev | next [-]

It's tough man, mental health disorders have had an astronomic rise lately, or at least diagnosed mental health disorders. If almost half of your country's population is just broken up there, what can you even do? I am curious what would happen is all (medicinal) mental health treatments just, stopped. How many would die? Thousands? Millions?

mjr00 2 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

This is touched upon in the article:

> Last year, OpenAI released estimates on the number of ChatGPT users who exhibit possible signs of mental health emergencies, including mania, psychosis or suicidal thoughts.

> The company said that around 0.07% of ChatGPT users active in a given week exhibited such signs.

0.07% doesn't sound like much, but ChatGPT has about a billion WAU, which means -seventy million- 700,000 people per week.

onion2k an hour ago | parent | next [-]

Is that different to the number of people who have that going on in their life even without AI though? If it's 0.01% outside of AI, and 0.07% of AI users, then either AI attracts people with those conditions or AI increases the likelihood of having them. That's worth studying.

It's also possible that 0.1% of people have them and AI is actually reducing the number of cases...

sd9 2 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

700,000

Still, a lot

mjr00 2 hours ago | parent [-]

Whoops yes, thank you. Too much LLM usage has made me start doing math about as well as them.

avaer 2 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

That number terrifies me not because it is so high, but because it exists.

What is stopping an entity (corporate, government, or otherwise) from using a prompt to make sweeping decisions about whether people are mentally or otherwise "fit" for something based on AI usage? Clearly not the technology.

I'm not saying mental health problems don't exist, but using AI to compute it freaks me out.

elevation an hour ago | parent | next [-]

A rational lender increases interest rates when prospective borrowers are less likely to be around to pay the bill. Confiding in an LLM that is integrated with a consumer tracking apparatus is a great way to ruin your life.

autoexec 2 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

We could already use social media posts to detect mental illness, by admission as people talk openly about their diagnosis, but also by analysis of the content/tone/frequency of their posts that don't mention mental illness.

Data brokers already compile lists of people with mental illness so that they can be targeted by advertisers and anyone else willing to pay. Not only are they targeted, but they can get ads/suggestions/scams pushed at them during specific times such as when it looks like they're entering a manic phase, or when it's more likely that their meds might be wearing off. Even before chatbots came into the mix, algorithms were already being used to drive us toward a dystopian future.

Sharlin an hour ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Anyone who has that reaction has no humanity. As s society we’ve kind of decided that we should preferably make people with mental health difficulties better, and if that’s not possible, at the very least prevent them from getting worse. Even without their consent, in some cases.

Argonaut998 2 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

I don't know what steps they can take. I suppose the best course of action is to deactivate the account if the LLM deems the user mentally unwell. Although that is just additional guardrails that could hurt the quality of the LLM.

ncouture 2 hours ago | parent | next [-]

I would absolutely not consider this overreaching if the statement within this thread that "it had referred the user to mental help hotlines multiple times in the past" is true.

That reaches near the fact that a lot of AI is not ready for the enterprise especially when interconnected with other AI agents since it lacks identity and privileged access management.

Perhaps one could establish the laws of "being able to use AI for what it is", for instance, within the boundary of the general public's web interface, not limiting the instances where it successfully advertises itself as "being unable to provide medical advice" or "is prone to or can make mistake", and such, to validating that the person understands by asking them directly and perhaps somewhat obviously indirectly and judging if they're aware that this is a computer you're talking to.

bluGill 2 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

At some point they have to say "if we can't make this safe we can't do it at all". LLMs are great for some things, but if they will do this type of thing even once then they are not worth the gains and should be shutdown.

roenxi 2 hours ago | parent | next [-]

No they don't, if we're going to start saying that we can't use any technology. If someone is mentally ill to the point where they are on the verge of suicide nothing is safe.

If they're going to curtail LLMs there'd need to be some actual evidence and even then it would be hard to justify winding them back given the incredible upsides LLMs offer. It'd probably end up like cars where there is a certain number of deaths that just need to be tolerated.

solid_fuel 16 minutes ago | parent | next [-]

> If someone is mentally ill to the point where they are on the verge of suicide nothing is safe.

This is a perspective born only from ignorance. Life can wear down anyone, even the strong. I find there may come a time in anyone's life where they are on the edge, staring into an abyss.

At the same time - and this is important - suicidality can pass with time and depression can be treated. Being suicidal is not a death sentence and it just isn't true that "nothing is safe". The important thing is making sure there's no bot "helpfully" waiting to push someone over the cliff or confirm their worst illusions at the worst possible time.

fenykep an hour ago | parent | prev [-]

Can you imagine what driving cars would look like if they would be only (self-)regulated by VC-backed startups like we see so far with this new technology? Would there be seatbelts, speedbumps, brake signals, licenses or speed limits?

This obviously isn't a binary question. Sure we cars have benefits but we don't let anyone ducktape a V8 to a lawnmower, paint flames over it and sell it to kids promising godlike capabilities without annoying "safety features".

Economic benefits can not justify the deaths of people, especially as this technology so far only benefits a handful of people economically. I would like to see the evidence (of benefits to the greater society that I see being harmed now) before we unleash this thing freely and not the other way around.

anomaly_ an hour ago | parent | next [-]

>Economic benefits can not justify the deaths of people

This is a absurd standard. Humans wouldn't be able to use power stations, cars, knives, or fire! Everything has inherent risk and we shouldn't limit human progress because tiny fractions of the population have issues.

TheOtherHobbes 37 minutes ago | parent [-]

It's not an absurd standard at all. Risks are quantifiable, and not binary.

But the absurdity is that there is a long and tragic history of using economic benefits as an excuse for products and services that cause extreme and widespread harm - not just emotional and physical, but also economic.

We are far too tolerant of this. The issue isn't risk in some abstract sense, it's the enthusiastic promotion of death, war, sickness, and poverty for "rational" economic reasons.

Imustaskforhelp an hour ago | parent | prev [-]

Fun fact but the creator of the seat-belt actually gave his patent for free

> This is Nils Bohlin, an engineer at Volvo.[0] He invented the three-point seat belt in 1959. Rather than profit from the invention, Volvo opened up the patent for other manufactorers to use for no cost, saying "it had more value as a free life saving tool than something to profit from"

[0]: https://ifunny.co/picture/this-is-nils-bohlin-an-engineer-at...

I have so much respect for the guy.

Bratmon 29 minutes ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Bridges tend to be highly associated with suicides. Should we ban bridges too?

Hizonner 2 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

Suppose they made things worse once and made things better twice?

"Even once" is not a way to think about anything, ever.

coffeefirst an hour ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Also, what makes anyone assume these people are mentally ill?

It seems to me that this is like gambling, conspiracy theories, or joining a cult, where a nontrivial percentage of people are susceptible, and we don’t quite understand why.

XorNot 2 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Frankly we're pretty manipulable by communications is the thing.

Which makes sense - the goal of communications is to change behavior. "There's a tiger over there!" Is meant to get someone to change their intended actions.

Lock anyone in a room with this thing (which people do to themselves quite effectively) and I think think this could happen to anyone.

There's a reason I aggressively filter ads and have various scripts killing parts of the web for me - infohazards are quite real and we're drowning in them.

overfeed an hour ago | parent | prev | next [-]

> But please take a step back and check what % of the population can be considered mentally fit

Step back further and see the incredible shareholder value that may be unlocked - potentially trillions of dollars /s

Capitalism has been crushing those at society's fringes for as long as it existed. Laissez-faire regulation == unmuzzled beast that will lock it's jaws on, and rag-doll the defenseless from time to time - but the beast sure can pull that money-plow.

HackerThemAll 2 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

[flagged]

probably_wrong an hour ago | parent | next [-]

> Should knife manufacturers be held responsible for idiots who stab themselves in the eye using their knives?

I suggest an alternative rhetorical question: if the world's largest knife manufacturer found out that 1 in 1500 knives came out of the factory with the inscription "Stab yourself. No more detours. No more echoes. Just you and me, and the finish line", should they be held responsible if a user actually stabs themselves? If they said "we don't know why the machine does that but changing it to a safer machine would make us less competitive", does that change the answer?

strongpigeon 2 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

> Should knife manufacturers be held responsible for idiots who stab themselves in the eye using their knives?

If the knife has a built-in speaker that loudly says "you should stab yourself in the eye", then yes.

NicuCalcea an hour ago | parent | prev | next [-]

> Do gun manufacturers get sued for mass shootings at US schools?

Odd examples since we know that countries that don't hand out guns like they're candy have virtually no school shootings.

I wouldn't put it solely on gun manufacturers, but the manufacturers, sellers, lobbyists, regulators and politicians are definitely collectively responsible for gun deaths. If they're not currently being sued, they should be.

alpaca128 2 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Knives don't talk to you and don't reinforce ideas you throw at them. Not everyone can legally buy a gun. Manufacturers don't get sued because their product's users had full control over what they were doing.

AI chatbots entertain more or less any idea. Want them to be your therapist, romantic partner or some kind of authority figure? They'll certainly pretend to be one without question, and that is dangerous. Especially as people who'd ask for such things are already in a vulnerable state.

NoahZuniga an hour ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Maybe an even better example: Should sports betting companies be held responsible for addicts that lose all their money? What really is the difference between chatgpt glazing you and a sports company advertising to you?

vjvjvjvjghv an hour ago | parent [-]

I think in both cases they should be held responsible. Same for casinos. They know that they are driving people into the abyss.

surgical_fire 2 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

> Should knife manufacturers be held responsible for idiots who stab themselves in the eye using their knives?

Should a bakery be held responsible if it sells cakes poisoned with lead?

This is a more apt comparison.

> It's easy to blame Google

And it's also correct to blame Google.

ericfr11 2 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Agree. Next question will be: should a blind person drive a self-driving car?

miltonlost an hour ago | parent | prev | next [-]

> Do gun manufacturers get sued for mass shootings at US schools?

Because Congress and the gun lobby have artificially carved out legal immunity for gun manufacturers for this.

"in 2005, the government took similar steps with a bill to grant immunity to gun manufacturers, following lobbying from the National Rifle Association and the National Shooting Sports Foundation. The bill was called The Protection of Lawful Commerce in Arms Act, or PLCAA, and it provided quite possibly the most sweeping liability protections to date.

How does the PLCAA work?

The law prohibits lawsuits filed against gun manufacturers on the basis of a firearm’s “criminal or unlawful misuse.” That is, it bars virtually any attempt to sue gunmakers for crimes committed with their weapons."

https://www.thetrace.org/2023/07/gun-manufacturer-lawsuits-p...

I 100% think that Gun Manufacturers should be liable for crimes done by their products. They just cannot be, right now, due to a legal fiction.

miltonlost an hour ago | parent | prev | next [-]

> was he mentally or possibly physically abused by his father for most of his life?

Such baseless libel. Have some humanity instead of being horrible.

morkalork 2 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

How do you feel about the warnings on cigarette packets?