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Autonomously navigating the real world: lessons from the PG&E outage(waymo.com)
90 points by scoofy 9 hours ago | 27 comments
voidUpdate 2 hours ago | parent | next [-]

> "the resulting congestion required law enforcement to manually manage intersections"

Does anyone know if a Waymo vehicle will actually respond to a LEO giving directions at a dark intersection, or if it will just disregard them in favour of treating it as a 4 way stop?

fc417fc802 2 hours ago | parent | next [-]

I suddenly find that I really want an answer to this as well because I'm now imagining what might ensue if one of these attempted to board a car ferry. Typically there's a sign "turn headlights off", you're expected to maintain something like 5 mph (the flow of traffic should never stop), and you get directed by a human to cross multiple lane markings often deviating from the path that the vehicle immediately in front of you took.

voidUpdate an hour ago | parent [-]

I think that Waymo isn't concerned about those types of scenario because they only operate in a limited area, and can tune their systems to operate best in that area (EG not worrying about car ferries, human-operated parking lots etc)

nashashmi an hour ago | parent | prev [-]

This was found to be one of the early challenges of self driving: reading traffic signal gestures of traffic agents. It does it. But the jury is out if it does it well.

jtchang 6 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

How is this mode not a standard part of their disaster recovery plan? Especially in sf and the bay area they need to assume an earthquake is going to take out a lot of infrastructure. Did they not take into account this would happen?

vlovich123 5 hours ago | parent | next [-]

> While we successfully traversed more than 7,000 dark signals on Saturday, the outage created a concentrated spike in these requests. This created a backlog that, in some cases, led to response delays contributing to congestion on already-overwhelmed streets. We established these confirmation protocols out of an abundance of caution during our early deployment, and we are now refining them to match our current scale. While this strategy was effective during smaller outages, we are now implementing fleet-wide updates that provide the Driver with specific power outage context, allowing it to navigate more decisively.

Sounds like it was and you’re not correctly understanding the complexity of running this at scale.

Animats 3 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

If the onboard software has detected an unusual situation it doesn't understand, moving may be a bad idea. Possible problems requiring a management decision include flooding, fires, earthquakes, riots, street parties, power outages, building collapses... Handling all that onboard is tough. For different situations, a nearby "safe place" to stop varies. The control center doesn't do remote driving, says Waymo. They provide hints, probably along the lines of "back out, turn around, and get out of this area", or "clear the intersection, then stop and unload your passenger".

Waymo didn't give much info. For example, is loss of contact with the control center a stop condition? After some number of seconds, probably. A car contacting the control center for assistance and not getting an answer is probably a stop condition. Apparently here they overloaded the control center. That's an indication that this really is automated. There's not one person per car back at HQ; probably far fewer than that. That's good for scaling.

rdiddly 6 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

No one seems sufficiently outraged that a private company's equipment blocked the public roads during an emergency.

jlebar 3 hours ago | parent | next [-]

No one seems sufficiently outraged that human drivers kill 40,000 people a year in the US.

It's approximately one 9/11 a month. And that's just the deaths.

Worldwide, 1.2m people die from vehicle accidents every year; car/motorcycle crashes are the leading cause of death for people aged 5-29 worldwide.

https://www.transportation.gov/NRSS/SafetyProblem

https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/road-traffi...

scoofy 2 hours ago | parent [-]

Seriously. People are outraged about the theoretical potential for human harm while there is a god damn constant death rate here that is 4x higher than every other western country.

I mean really. I’m a self driving skeptic exactly because our roads are inherently dangerous. I’ve been outraged at Cruise and Tesla for hiding their safety shortcomings and acting in bad faith.

Everything I’ve seen from Waymo has been exceptional… and I literally live in a damn neighborhood that lost power, and saw multiple stopped Waymos in the street.

They failed-safe, not perfect, definitely needs improvement, but safe. At the same time we have video of a Tesla blowing through a blacked out intersection, and I saw a damn Muni bus do the same thing, as well as a least a dozen cars do the same damn thing.

People need to be at least somewhat consistent in their arguments.

paddleon an hour ago | parent | next [-]

Hey, I hear you. And I'm sad. Because I'd like to say that the right way is to:

build infrastructure that promotes safe driving, and

train drivers to show respect for other people on the road

However, those are both non-starters in the US. So your answer, which comes down to "at least self-driving is better than those damn people" might be the one that actually works.

TylerE 23 minutes ago | parent | prev [-]

Why lie? If you have a valid point, make it. Don't pull made up stats out of your ass.

The US isn't close to being the highest per traffic fatality rate in the western hemisphere.

I count 14 countries higher.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_by_traffic-r...

DharmaPolice 5 minutes ago | parent [-]

When people say "western" they often don't mean "western hemisphere" but the "first world". So Peru wouldn't be "western" by this definition but Australia might be.

tengbretson 5 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

> No one seems sufficiently outraged

Harvesting outrage is about the only reliable function the internet seems to have at this point. You're not seeing enough of it?

rdiddly 3 hours ago | parent [-]

I've seen plenty but about the wrong things.

TeMPOraL 2 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

> a private company's equipment blocked the public roads

That would be like every traffic incident ever? I don't think US has public cars or state-owned utilities.

SequoiaHope 8 minutes ago | parent | next [-]

My concern is that one company can have a malfunction which shuts down traffic in a city. That seems new or historically rare. I understand large scale deployment will find new system design flaws so I’m not outraged, but I do think we should consider what this means for us, if anything.

adammarples 2 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

Typically people move aside for emergency vehicles

doctorpangloss 5 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

On the contrary, I would prefer HN detach all threads expressing "concern." That way we don't have to make a subjective call if a comment is "concern" or "concern trolling" at all - they are equally uninteresting and do not advance curiosity.

ACCount37 3 hours ago | parent [-]

Based. Anyone complaining about HN being "insufficiently outraged" should go to Twitter and never return.

rdiddly 3 hours ago | parent [-]

I was actually wondering more about the people whose streets they are. Didn't mean to indicate that I or anyone cares what HN thinks.

prpl 4 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

I suspected this. They were moving, but randomly to an observer. I’d seen about 2 out of maybe 20 stopped Waymos navigating around Arguello and Geary area in SF Saturday at 6PM. What was worse was that there was little to no connectivity service across all 3 main providers deeper in the power outage area as well - Spruce and Geary or west of Park Presidio (I have 2 phones, with Google Fi/T-Mobile, AT&T, and Verizon).

xnx 5 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Interesting that some legacy safety/precaution code caused more timid and disruptive driving behavior than the current software route planner would've chosen on its own.

ec109685 4 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Do Waymo’s have Starlink or another satellite based provider backup? Otherwise, what do they if cell service goes down and they need to phone home for confirmation?

apexalpha 4 hours ago | parent [-]

Cell services is usually around for a while when power goes down.

I doubt they have more than that.

ChrisArchitect 7 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Related context:

Waymo halts service during S.F. blackout after causing traffic jams

https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=46342412

Papazsazsa 6 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

The symbolic irony of this situation is almost too rich to bear.