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elzbardico 2 days ago

Most of those work restrictions are put in place to protect local labor. They just don't want tourists taking jobs from locals in tourist places without a permit, and without paying taxes. They really don't care much you're doing remote work for a corporation in California or writing a book.

Aurornis 2 days ago | parent | next [-]

> They really don't care much you're doing remote work for a corporation in California or writing a book.

They do, actually.

It’s for collecting taxes, which supports local infrastructure.

Going to another country, living within their infrastructure and consuming their services, but pretending that you’re not working (and therefore not paying local taxes) is something they don’t want.

Digital nomads who abuse the situation like it because they get the benefits of a country (and city, region, etc) without having to contribute to their taxes. Getting California level pay, not paying taxes, and living in what’s basically a vacation destination is the digital nomad dream.

bluebarbet 2 days ago | parent | next [-]

This is not the full picture, as you surely know.

Remote workers from rich countries do pay tax locally, in the form of VAT and sales taxes. And they typically spend far more than locals, on food to accommodation and everything in between, all while requiring nothing of the local welfare state. It's a direct wealth transfer of thousands per month, earned in one economy and spent in another. In purely economic terms, it's hard to see how this is anything but a good deal for the host country, in the large majority of cases. Hence digital nomad visas.

This is not to say that countries - and societies - don't have the right to allow or deny access to foreigners as they see fit.

hitarpetar 2 days ago | parent [-]

spending more than locals on rent is actually one huge problem with digital nomads

eru 2 days ago | parent [-]

And that's a big shame!

You can set up your tax system so that you raise a lot of public money from foreigners using your real estate. Be that Chinese tycoons parking their money in London apartments, or digital nomads renting a large house in the countryside.

It's really straightforward: a high enough property tax will do it automatically. Or if you want to get fancy, use a land value tax, which is like a property tax, but you get a discount for the value of the building.

bluebarbet a day ago | parent [-]

Between "renting an empty house in the country" and "buying a flat to park money", there is a major difference IMO. The second scenario pushes up housing costs for locals and is almost certainly not a good deal for the host society.

Even the first scenario will fuel inflation, especially given the typical spending power of rich foreigners. It's complicated.

Dylan16807 2 days ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Countries usually like tourism, don't they? But tourists are also living there and consuming services with no income tax. What's the difference?

One thing to note is that even if you're not paying income tax there, you're bringing tons of money into the country from outside. So that's worth something.

2 days ago | parent | prev | next [-]
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trollbridge 2 days ago | parent | prev [-]

They don’t care too much as long as you don’t qualify for / consume social benefits like medical.

eru 2 days ago | parent [-]

It depends. And different people care about different things.

Eg some people complain about tourists renting AirBnBs. Some people complain about digital nomads competing for rental apartments.

As you suggest, lots of other people are happy for tourists and digital nomads to come in and bring money to the local economy.

And some people are happy to receive the benefits, and still complain about the drawbacks. People really like to complain!

xyzzy_plugh 2 days ago | parent | prev [-]

Then they should change the laws to match. I've heard this time and time again. All the digital nomads I know are dodging taxes.

jkaplowitz 2 days ago | parent | next [-]

Immigration permission to work legally and tax compliance for the earnings are two completely different topics in probably all countries.

Even mostly law-abiding citizens with full work permission often dodge taxes in certain sectors of the economy - a common US example is restaurant workers underreporting cash tips on their tax returns. Plus, in addition to digital nomads, many freelancers (certainly not all) play as fast and loose with the tax rules even in their home countries as they think they can get away with. And much cross-border employment is disguised as independent contracting in ways that dodge employers’ tax burdens even when the employee has full work permission.

Conversely, there are already cases where even income earned illegally by visiting foreigners can legally be exempt from a country’s taxes. Example: Income earned in Canada by a US resident can qualify for Canada-US tax treaty’s exemption from Canadian taxation if the criteria listed in the treaty are met, regardless of whether the work was legal for immigration purposes. (Canada is actually one of the few countries from which foreign tourists can often legally work remotely for employers or clients abroad, but that depends on a lot of factors, and it can also be illegal like in most countries.)

ninalanyon 2 days ago | parent | prev [-]

The number of people affected (in principal that is, even fewer in practice) is likely so small that the political time involved would not be justified.