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jcims 20 hours ago

Only tangentially related, but because they are so amazing here are a few videos that illustrate the process of transcription (creating mRNA from DNA) and translation (creating a protein from mRNA).

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SMtWvDbfHLo

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TfYf_rPWUdY

The common complaint with these videos is that everything is more complex. One thing that isn't evident is that these specific videos (built mostly by Drew Barry) actually model a lot of other molecules to create a more realistic physical environment with brownian motion and whatnot. Then the irrelevant molecules are simply made transparent in the rendering.

Obviously it's still much much more complex (eg the constant stream of ATP used to drive many of these operations is not illustrated).

There are these and many more great illustrations/explanations at WEHImovies on youtube

https://www.youtube.com/@WEHImovies