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▲ acd 5 hours ago

UN Human right article 12

"Article 12

No one shall be subjected to arbitrary interference with his privacy, family, home or correspondence, nor to attacks upon his honour and reputation. Everyone has the right to the protection of the law against such interference or attacks." https://www.un.org/en/about-us/universal-declaration-of-huma...

"arbitrary interference with his privacy"

That is tech companies does not have right to private data through data fusion. We humans collectivly have the right to privacy.

▲graemep 2 hours ago | parent | next [-]

A right to privacy the European Convention on Human Rights which every European country other than Belarus is a signatory to. It is directly incorporated into UK law and in all signatory countries appeals can be made to the European Court of Human Rights.

Some governments ignore it, pretty much all governments have tried to find ways to limit the right to privacy. It has not been terribly effective. As far as I can tell constitutional protections in a few countries (like Germany) have been far more effective.

▲andai 3 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

A right is like a trademark. It must be defended, or it loses its power.

▲Lucasoato 5 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Lately, a German colleague shared with me why they are so focused on privacy. For the dark events that happened in Germany from 1933 to the end of WW2, they used data from a variety of sources that were available at that time. There’s a serious fear (now more than ever in the past) that if an authoritarian regime rose again it would have access to so much data to persecute minorities or even people with different opinions that it would seriously be a nightmare. This puts often overlooked initiatives like GDPR in a completely different light to me.

▲benoau 4 hours ago | parent | next [-]

You don't have to look to the past to see that in action, ICE and the DOJ have used social media and every government database they can to do this.

▲SV_BubbleTime 4 hours ago | parent [-]

[flagged]

▲SoftTalker 4 hours ago | parent | next [-]

I don't object to enforcing borders but at what cost? That's the point here. A another example, the public objections to Flock cameras are not because we don't want to catch thieves, kidnappers, and other criminals, they are that we don't want to do that at the cost of having our movements tracked everywhere we go, and because when that tracking data exists, it is invariably, eventually abused.

▲porkshoe 3 hours ago | parent [-]

Agreed, nobody’s arguing against enforcing border laws. That's a dishonest right-wing canard.

ICE is doing things that have nothing to do with them. DHS has subpoenaed tech companies to unmask people who criticize ICE online, and a federal judge ruled ICE likely violated the First Amendment by sending agents to warn a man over an email.

Hundreds of US citizens have been detained by immigration agents, and most were never charged with anything. Federal judges, including Trump appointees, have found illegal detentions THOUSANDS of times.

Enforcing the law is the OPPOSITE of violating the Constitution.

▲folkrav 4 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Still pretending like ICE was just used to enforce your country’s border laws is, at best, willful ignorance.

▲jrajav 3 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

> What is <this>?

Targeting specific minorities and political opponents, and detaining US citizens without access to legal representation or their families. I'm not sure how you missed these events which have been widely reported, and are unprecedented and illegal (but with a cowardly lack of any pushback / checks+balances).

▲what 3 hours ago | parent [-]

These incidents are not unprecedented though. You can finds cases of citizens being mistakenly deported long before orange man ever set foot in the White House.

▲warkdarrior 32 minutes ago | parent [-]

Yes, and? We must expect that mistakes and abuses of the past are not repeated.

▲sznio 4 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

genocide.

The parent comment is obviously speaking about what happened in Hitler's Germany

▲AnthonyMouse an hour ago | parent | prev | next [-]

> This puts often overlooked initiatives like GDPR in a completely different light to me.

The problem with initiatives like GDPR is that they don't actually solve the problem. If you're worried about the SS then a law that tries to tell companies what they can do with some data is totally useless, because the thing you need is for the companies to not have the data.

If Apple can run code as root on every iPhone then when the SS comes, the SS can run code as root on every iPhone. They go to Apple and put a gun to their head, or infiltrate the company with operatives, and then do what they please with the central control the company already holds.

To prevent that you need to change the architecture of the systems in popular use to remove central chokepoints that authoritarians could use for censorship and surveillance. But none of those initiatives have accomplished that, and most of them don't even attempt it, even though that's the thing you'd need them to do.

You need "no chokepoints" to be the pre-existing default when the baddies come so that when they try to change it, people can already see why they shouldn't and refuse to give up the existing systems without it. Instead of needing to develop those systems only after the need arises, and then needing to do it under a hostile regime which is meanwhile using the existing systems to commit atrocities.

▲tchalla 3 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kennkarte

▲frankest 4 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

The desire to do that by people in power is always there. It's just latent until new tech comes along that can achieve it.

▲ 3 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]
[deleted]
▲uptrails 4 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Interesting that this is the example they've used, as they have a more recent one which was much closer to an oppressive techno-surveillance state (Stasi).

However, I'm not sure how the abuses perpetrated by totalitarian regimes map to regulation such as GDPR, which primarily constrains private entities. Compared to their US counterparts, European governments are not all that more hesitant to use spyware, tap phones, etc. In the same vein, Flock doesn't hold a candle to pervasive camera-based surveillance in the UK.

Don't get me wrong, I think the US should have federal privacy legislation and there's a lot of bad stuff going on in the private sector today, but it's a bit more complicated than "GDPR is there to stop the Nazis". It probably fits better into the general culture of distrusting and regulating private enterprise (maybe for good reasons).

▲fooqux 3 hours ago | parent | next [-]

I view it as another facet of policy.

If corporations (public or private) have data the government wants, then the government gets it. This can even be used as a way to circumvent tighter regulations on the government; see Flock for an example.

Secondly, it's the corporations that are paving the way here. Yeah, governments are obviously capable of designing and producing their own tech, but if the corporations have already made it? Than it's so much easier for the government to use it.

▲hobo123 3 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Even today different German agencies or public institutions are not linked. If you marry, or get driver's license, you have to fill all kinds of forms, maybe get a birth certificate etc, because they can't just ask a different office to give it to them.

As you said, this is so nobody in government can collect all kinds of data about citizens, to do bad things to them.

Some people would like to have, say, a public wealth register today, and the above is exactly why others heavily oppose those ideas.

▲mockerell 4 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

Good observation and I agree that the German situation is more nuanced, even if it’s not perceived as such.

GP’s argument applies to the design of German state bureaucracy. E.g there exist no unified German identification number but several for different purposes (tax, pension etc.). This is directly motivated from the Nazi regime as GP told us. That’s also why the Stasi is not often cited as an argument because the GDR developed in parallel with the West German state.

I would say that these precautions are not enough to prevent a 21st century authoritarian regime from rising and using data. Most of the interesting data is in the hand of privatized public places (social media). We can see these issues already happening with ICE in the US

▲1718627440 4 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Sorry for being ignorant from the other side. What else did you thought GDPR and privacy in general is about, if not to prevent powerful entities from (automatically) messing with your life?

▲nalekberov 4 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

GDPR is a great initiative. However it doesn’t prevent big tech from buying politicians, manipulating people or collecting massive data from individuals.

▲Ylpertnodi 4 hours ago | parent [-]

Look up 'list of gdpr fines in eu country'. For some reason, where I am, a lot of Mayors are fined (as individuals), and also their municipalities as 'entities'. Also, the national elecricity company has been fined, in various areas, various amounts from 1k up (guess who pays the entity fine?)

▲intended an hour ago | parent | prev | next [-]

If you are in a country which has some decent legal system and institutions.

And even then it’s a crap shoot

▲irishcoffee 3 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

The UN, a global entity that isn’t worth the paper its existence it’s written on. Probably the best ever example of the term “paper tiger”

▲j45 4 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Is this binding on and inside every member country?

▲laweijfmvo 4 hours ago | parent [-]

the real UN has no more power than the model UN high schoolers role play

▲j45 4 hours ago | parent [-]

It would be good then to see the laws in each country.

▲adolph 4 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

This UN declaration doesn’t seem to establish an enduring definition of privacy.

Hayek offers a significant observation that things that work among small orders, like a family, don’t work when applied to a whole city. It speaks to the gap between a single police officer seeing something and a city-wide camera crime detection network.

  Part of our present difficulty is that we must constantly adjust our lives, our thoughts and our emotions, in order to live simultaneously within different kinds of orders according to different rules. If we were to apply the unmodified, uncurbed rules of the micro-cosmos (i.e., of the small band or troop, or say our families) to the macro-cosmos (our wider civilization), as our instincts and sentimental yearnings often make us wish to do, we would destroy it. Yet if we were always to apply rules of the extended order to our more intimate groupings, we would crush them. [Friedrich Hayek, The Fatal Conceit]