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▲ spacechild1 2 days ago

FWIW this is exactly how you negate a verb in German. For example: "Ich rauche nicht " -> "I don't smoke" or "Ich brauche keinen Mantel" -> "I don't need a coat"

▲Muskwalker 2 days ago | parent [-]

English |-n't| is also a negation that applies to what comes before. In fact I don't think you actually can put a verbal negation before the verb in English in ordinary/modern circumstances; only a few verbs can be directly negated, and if one of those isn't present, one is added (usually "do", this is called "do-support") ... and the negation goes after it.

"This is how you negate a verb" -> "This is not how you negate a verb" ('is' can be negated, the negation goes after)

"This confuses the duke" -> "This does not confuse the duke" ('confuses' wants do-support to negate it, and the negation goes after 'do'.)

▲spacechild1 a day ago | parent [-]

You are right. However, I would argue that semantically the "do" is part of the negation.

Actually, you can do the same in German ("Ich tu nicht essen" -> "I do not eat"), but it's very colloquial and "forbidden" in writing. The proper form is "Ich esse nicht".