| ▲ | eddythompson80 3 hours ago |
| I always found the difference between ham radio operators and computer hacker community interesting. There is obvious large overlap. Both are nerdy and techy and attract similar base groups. But the ham space is dominated by people who want to be "good citizens" through collective action, while computer hacker is more about cyberpunk "if I could do it, then it's allowed". Perhaps it's the clearest example of "The medium is the message" concept. |
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| ▲ | alnwlsn 3 hours ago | parent | next [-] |
| It is very strange that when you come across anything radio related, people seemingly come out of the woodwork to tell you not that you are necessarily, actively doing something against regulation, but that there is always potential to be breaking the law. Take this Hackaday article from the other day: https://hackaday.com/2026/10/15/so-you-want-to-make-your-sdr... The subject is mostly academic, but in 18 comments no less than 3 different people are warning about doing something against the rules. It's weird. I don't know of any other subject that provokes responses about "the rules" like this.
I could understand if the article title was "How to Aim Laser Pointers at Airplanes", but attach a long enough wire to an oscillator and people start to get uppity. On the other side of things, I don't know if you've turned on a shortwave radio recently, but the only thing I hear on mine is switch-mode power supply noise. |
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| ▲ | bityard an hour ago | parent | next [-] | | Hams take pride in being largely self-policing because this is one of the things that keeps the FCC interested in reserving sections of the spectrum for ham use. Also, I love hackaday for their articles but the comment section there is among the worst on the Internet. You'll find more enlightening discussions on the wall of a truckstop bathroom stall. | |
| ▲ | iamnothere 3 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | I see this in basically every interesting domain now, from construction to software development to 3D printing to starting a business. There’s a huge cohort that’s always ready to jump on other people for doing something interesting, offering “friendly” discouragement at the earliest moment, often while simultaneously defending bad behavior from incumbents or their half of the political class. | |
| ▲ | eddythompson80 2 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | Like I said, "The medium is the message" One bad transmitter in your neighborhood can cut you off from the hobby. Someone who's into linux and computers can follow an online tutorial to rig together an SDR. Look at a bunch of numbers or static, shrug and move on to a different project without disconnecting that anttena breaking an entire band for all of his neighbors. Then it's on those neighbors to go build a directional antenna and buy portable radio gear and then do their own "in the field investigation" to isolate which house is doing that, then go try to explain to the random person they are polluting a band and hope the person is friendly and cooperative. In a perfect world the FCC would do that, but getting the FCC to act on small infractions like that is a slow and long process and often goes unanswered. Especially if you're not near a marina or a federal building or an airport. So one hackaday reader can take down ham operation in an entire area because they were just interested in a weekend DIY project. People throw that "against the law" to limit the damage. But actually getting the FCC to prosecute these issues is a challenge in itself. | | |
| ▲ | jhallenworld an hour ago | parent | next [-] | | I listened to a net on a VHF repeater once- some guy's PTT button got stuck, which ties up the repeater, plus you hear the background sounds from his house. It was quite funny- FCC not needed, instead somebody called him (you heard his phone ring and him saying "What?!" over the repeater). | |
| ▲ | walrus01 2 hours ago | parent | prev [-] | | You have to really egregiously fuck up as an ordinary consumer/non professional to get the FCC to expend the resources to hunt you down and fine you. One example that comes to mind is a guy who continually operated a cellular jammer from his car on his daily commute on a freeway in Florida. The FCC's enforcement bureau is not very large or well resourced and is primarily concerned with issuing enforcement actions on licensed broadcasters. You can look at their public documents/listings of "Notes of Appparent Liability" for examples. Everyone who gets fined by the FCC is public recod. https://www.google.com/search?client=firefox-b-d&q=FCC+enfor... https://www.google.com/search?client=firefox-b-d&q=FCC+NAL+n... |
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| ▲ | InsidiousWombat 32 minutes ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | I think it's mostly fear that bad actors will make government take that little bit of freedom that they are enjoying | |
| ▲ | mesh 33 minutes ago | parent | prev [-] | | I don't think it's about enforcing the rules (on Hacker News), as much about sharing information that others may not know. |
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| ▲ | suprjami 4 minutes ago | parent | prev | next [-] |
| Radio is heavily regulated and policed. If you do something naughty on the internet, there's a reasonable chance you won't get caught. If you do something naughty on the radio, you will get a large fine if not prison time. |
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| ▲ | Xirdus 3 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] |
| I think it might be because ham radio is still barely legal and the community wants to keep the few freedoms they have so they try not to piss off any groups of interest. Whereas pretty much everything hacking-related is already a felony thanks to DMCA and other similar laws, so they don't have much to lose. |
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| ▲ | aleph_minus_one an hour ago | parent [-] | | > Whereas pretty much everything hacking-related is already a felony thanks to DMCA and other similar laws, so they don't have much to lose. Hackers were much more rebellious in former days before such laws were past. My opinion the reason why hackers got more "civilized" is that you could earn quite a lot of money by getting (and staying in) a job in big tech. | | |
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| ▲ | kstrauser 3 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] |
| A lot of that is because airwaves are a finite and shared resource. Me abusing them means that you can’t legitimately use them. |
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| ▲ | jameshart 3 hours ago | parent [-] | | Yes that would never happen to the internet | | |
| ▲ | kstrauser an hour ago | parent | next [-] | | When it does, it often leads to prosecution, or at least reputational damage. But I can go nuts on my own LAN without affecting yours in any way. It's not possible for me to conduct wild RF experiments in my own house and not affect my neighbors. It would be hard for me to physically interfere with an airport without having armed guards descend upon me. It would not be hard for me to build a radio that could strongly interfere with airplanes on final approach. The FCC rules that make it illegal and also bring the wrath of the feds down upon you are the sorts of regulations I actually support, along with air and water pollution controls, weight limits on trucks using taxpayer-owned highways, banning of mining in public parks, and other things that keep our shared spaces safe and usable. | |
| ▲ | eddythompson80 2 hours ago | parent | prev [-] | | yep, we can just throw a cloudflare turnstile on everything instead. |
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| ▲ | RobotToaster 3 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] |
| It's also a generational thing. There's a lot of geriatric sad hams who's only enjoyment in life is playing radio police. |
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| ▲ | xattt 3 hours ago | parent [-] | | To be fair, HAMs are typically empowered by actual telecommunications agencies with legislative authority to enter premises and what have you to resolve issues, whereas script kiddies just make up their own shit. | | |
| ▲ | cadr an hour ago | parent | next [-] | | In what country? I'm only familiar with rules in the US, and it isn't the case here. | | |
| ▲ | kstrauser an hour ago | parent [-] | | I parsed that as: > HAMs are typically empowered [in their rule-following] by actual telecommunications agencies [who have] legislative authority to enter premises and what have you to resolve issues That is, hams (not "HAMs") feel empowered to advise others to obey the law, because they have to work with government agencies who can make life unpleasant for those who don't. It's not "hams [have] legislative authority". Maybe I'm wrong, but that's how I read it. |
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| ▲ | walrus01 2 hours ago | parent | prev [-] | | > To be fair, HAMs are typically empowered by actual telecommunications agencies with legislative authority to enter premises and what have you to resolve issues Citation, please? I'd really like to see a documented example of some HAM entering somebody else's premises on, what, a self-appointed search warrant to hunt down a transmitter they deem illegitimate? In the USA that seems like a good way to get shot by a homeowner. |
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| ▲ | Manuel_D 3 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] |
| RF usage is governed by the FCC. Amateur Radio exists at the mercy of the government, and if there is widespread abuse or careless operation by amateur radio operators then that will likely jeopardize the continued existence of amateur radio. |
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| ▲ | jhallenworld an hour ago | parent | next [-] | | Amateur Radio predates the FCC- so I almost think it should be the reverse, none of this at the mercy of stuff. Of course government is the real coercive force- in Germany the Nazis revoked ham licenses, racially purified radio clubs and made the amateur radio operators work for them. | |
| ▲ | mistrial9 an hour ago | parent | prev [-] | | there are more kinds of governance than command-and-control only. I concede that some legal relationships are command-and-control. Physics itself and jurisdictions.. not sure but I think Nature bats last |
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| ▲ | sans_souse 3 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] |
| Just look at the community around https://2600.com vs that of https://gbppr.net the contrast is stark. |
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| ▲ | privacyishuman 2 hours ago | parent [-] | | Two badly set up websites is what I notice. 2600.com took a whhile to load and gbppr does not have a valid certificate or whatever. 2600.com uses a payment processor that requires emails for crypto donations. |
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| ▲ | jazzyjackson 2 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] |
| Also I doubt computer hackers would want to publicly post their name and address before being licensed to use a compiler |
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| ▲ | agiacalone 2 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] |
| I've been to several DefCon events over the years. Ham radio is essentially ubiquitous there, even with a dedicated frequency for the event for hams (and lots of 'look-the-other-way' use during the weekend). |
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| ▲ | raffael_de 2 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] |
| almost, but not quite ... the difference between those is that the stereotypical ham radio enthusiast is obsessed with following regulations and laws to the T. while the stereotypical hacker is all about gray zones, loop holes and questioning rules. |
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| ▲ | paxy 3 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] |
| One community operates in a heavily regulated space while the other doesn't. |
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| ▲ | walrus01 2 hours ago | parent | prev [-] |
| > There is obvious large overlap. Both are nerdy and techy and attract similar base groups. But the ham space is dominated by people who want to be "good citizens" through collective action, while computer hacker is more about cyberpunk "if I could do it, then it's allowed". I work professionally in point to point licensed microwave radio and there is very little overlap in our community of ISP/telco/network engineering people with analog ham radio enthusiasts. I don't know a single person who submits FCC coordinations and does high capacity PTP microwave who is also a "licensed" ham. There is a bit of a disdain in serious radio work for things that operate in purely analog methods (we really only care about things that have native gigabit ethernet or better interfaces on them and can carry IP data), and the concept of not being able to use basic crypto either at the radio level or as a data payload is also anathema to professional use. There are slightly more professional nerds doing things with meshtastic/meshcore and similar as a hobby, because messing about with small esp32 based things and similar (and specifically in the 900 MHz USA/Canada bands) in purely digital modes is closer to what we do for work. And has practical uses for low data rate SCADA/monitoring and text messaging uses. There is also a perception that many ham radio enthusiasts who try to position themselves as some special and ultimate resource in disaster response scenarios are not really doing much useful. At a small local scale, maybe? But the people who operate county sized professional emergency communication radio networks (with real budgets from government money) serving sheriff/police/fire/ambulance response and similar also do not overlap a lot with ham radio enthusiasts. If you have the budget to build a $400,000 project of a hilltop radio tower site serving mission critical communications in your county and your main interactions are with the local sheriff's office and the local 911 PSAP, your perspective is going to be very different than the people who want to do all-analog in the clear ham radio for "disaster response". In many modern emergency scenarios people expect to be able to communicate and share data using whatever they have on their phone or laptop as a wifi client, which means implementing portable two way satellite IP data over something like traditional VSAT, starlink, o3b, Oneweb, soon Amazon LEO, etc. It's also standard for serious disaster response vehicles operated by well funded government agencies to have something like a docked handheld Iridium phone. |