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▲ rnxrx an hour ago

It depends hugely on what "rent usage of this model through one of the many LLM hosting providers" means. If you're asking them to host the model privately then yes, all of that 1.6T of RAM is likely in use holding weights, activations and KV cache by an inference engine that's only getting/answering requests from you alone. When you aren't actively using the model the hosting process is still active and waiting with all of that memory still wired to it.

As background: For the most part VRAM oversubscription/paging/swapping isn't a thing in the same way that RAM for a VM often is. There are some approaches to it, but (to my knowledge) not at that sort of scale.

There are some systemic reasons for this, but very broadly speaking the GPU vendors are building toward the highest bandwidth and lowest latency possible, and the overhead/complexity of something like protected memory modes serves neither of those priorities.