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DiabloD3 3 hours ago

The article doesn't really describe the problem: if your prompt is 35kb, your prompt is confusing, unfocused, and doesn't work right on any LLM, and is needlessly bloating your context.

At this point in time, due to how most people and companies run their inference engine, regardless of the model (yes, this includes the newest from OpenAI and Anthropic and the Chinese Tigers and Dragons), you run out of useful context that the model can accurately attend to around the 250k mark no matter how much they advertise their context size is.

You need to cut your prompt up. If you believe LLMs work, have the LLM help you shape the overall plan, and then have multiple sessions run each step in the plan without being bloated with the context of previous successful steps.

I don't see LLMs being production-ready until the context rot and sampling problem is fixed forever. This has not occurred, and the big inference providers aren't even bothering to integrate any of the research on that subject.

If anything, many of the bigger companies are actively making inference quality worse just to extend their runway a tiny bit farther before they go bankrupt.

The only thing the article gets right is this: if you're serious about LLMs, abandon Big AI and infer locally only. This is the only way you have control over the quality of the output.

birdsongs 2 hours ago | parent | next [-]

Tbf, didn't read the article because it isn't applicable to me. I don't use system prompts or memory, I just use models stock and write the problem out.

Is it really 250k? I had a long running autonomous Astra session today that got to about 600k and it finished fine with everything I asked it to do solved nicely. Opus 5 last week got to around 700k before I compacted between prompts, but also gave good performance.

How do you all keep your context so low? Complex tasks just balloon it in my experience.

gpugreg an hour ago | parent | next [-]

The question isn't how you keep your context small, but how did your context get so big? A few common sources of bloat are long system prompts, unnecessary tools, unclear prompts, and scrawling code bases.

To reduce system prompt and tool bloat, use a minimal harness (I wrote my own, but I've read that pi.dev is okay, too).

To make your prompts more precise, tell the LLM which files it has to read (or at least where it should start), so it does not have to search as much. This also reduces the change of misunderstandings and makes the LLM adhere to existing practices.

To keep your code base in check, tell the LLM (in a new session) to review the code and refactor from time to time.

When a task is done, start a new session. If you find that you have to repeat a lot of information in your next prompt, put the information in a file so you can reference it in the future (aka documentation).

birdsongs 6 minutes ago | parent [-]

I think I'm just slightly higher level, it seems. I don't give it small tasks, I give it ticket level prompts and let it decide what to do. (It being frontier models).

I don't have a harness or prompt. Just VS code integration through my company. All my prompts are from scratch and the only context it has.

Lately I haven't been saying go to X file and change Y, I say you have SSH keys to the embedded hardware: plan, deploy, and test latency improvements to the X stage of the image processing pipeline, parity test output images to avoid regressions, and target a 5ms latency improvement, ideas to look at are M, N, and P image processing techniques, I think latency is in this domain is mostly caused by Y, but verify, and let me know when you have a plan ready to implement.

Then it churns for 4 hours, it builds and runs it's own test harness and profiler, and autonomously works until it has a changeset ready to go.

That's how I get to 600k, and it seems to work fine? It got us 4.8ms today, through SIMD improvements and using a technique I hadn't thought of in place of a more expensive operation.

inanutshellus an hour ago | parent | prev | next [-]

My guess is your sessions are interactive conversations rather than planning a course of action then, separately, executing each piece.

JamesSwift an hour ago | parent | prev [-]

> How do you all keep your context so low? Complex tasks just balloon it in my experience.

By breaking the problem into discrete steps and aggressively restarting the prompt from the current state after completion of said steps

embedding-shape an hour ago | parent [-]

AKA "divide and conquer", how we programmers been fighting ever bigger and more complex problems since probably forever.

gchamonlive 2 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

> your prompt is confusing, unfocused, and doesn't work right on any LLM

You are assuming the entirety of the prompt is human prose, but it could be sets of data so the agent doesn't have to collect it every time, like program interfaces, commands, views, databases, tables, data models etc...

I could see this scale to multiple kiltobytes of metadata in the prompt easily.

DiabloD3 28 minutes ago | parent [-]

That usually ends up being a poor use of LLMs, and is an unsolved problem with LLMs.

RAG was supposed to be the way out on that, and ended up being mostly abandoned.

gchamonlive 14 minutes ago | parent [-]

That doesn't make much sense to me because this is in nature much like how harnesses operate: launch a bunch of exploratory subagents to search and retrieve evidence to use in the actual prompt. Think of it as caching this end result so you don't have to re-fetch in the codebase.

hermitShell an hour ago | parent | prev | next [-]

> "until the context rot and sampling problem is fixed forever"

I agree, prompt adherence seems to get worse when operating on large inputs. Does anyone have some notion of the SOTA with this? Can we expect big improvements by this time next year? (hopefully in open weights)

DiabloD3 22 minutes ago | parent [-]

A lot of this is managed by the inference engine, and has nothing to do with the model.

Models that use, for example, sparse attention mechanisms are just trying to make the bad situation slightly less bad, such as using less RAM for context (thus requiring less context quantization) or using less bandwidth (thus running faster).

If people keep using temp, top-k, top-p, and min-p, and nothing else for samplers, we're ignoring ~3 years of sampling research that virtually eliminates the worst of context rot issues.

andai 3 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

The Claude Code system prompt was >50KB, though I think they trimmed it down heavily recently. (The newer models don't need as much hand-holding.)

embedding-shape 2 hours ago | parent [-]

Yeah, strong evidence for what parent says is correct. Been my experience as well, especially with local (smaller) models but also SOTA. The less instructions you have, the better they get at following them. Conflicting instructions is like poison, and it's harder to find those conflicting parts the longer the prompt is too.

cyanydeez 2 hours ago | parent [-]

the longer the context grows, the greater the probability that it generates ambiguity, and the probability that it makes mistakes approaches 1.

A system prompt should be looked at like a starting point and a direction, but not a giant atlas map of everything it may be asked to do.

I've been playing around with Qwen3.8-Next-Flash that has great logic, recall, roleplaying, etc. From what I can tell, it's definitely on part with the SOTA a few months ago, and my opinion, it likely is around the pinnacle of advancement without high inefficiency in preparing with the current LLM recipes. Further, I'm of the opinion America's SOTA is hitting the real cost-sigmoid and there's no singularity in site. These things will hack the planet if you put them in a group of agents and tell them to do it; but as context grows, the probability that they can answer "how many r's are in strawberry" goes down. No amount of parameters it going to erradicate that.

But I digress, my new stage of working with LLMs is figuring out how to use Qwen3.6-35B-A3B as the entry point to collect the context, and then use the big boys Qwen3.8 to make the edits, then degrade back and forth to complete changes. There's no harness yet for this, but there's clearly an intelligent way to setup a engineering harness.

And I do understand people have codebases that simply can't easily live in the smaller (~128k-256k) context windows, but instead of porting your codebase to another novel language, breaking it into context-aware components would make it closer to what these things can do.

And I'll repeat: I don't think we're approaching the singularity of self-recursion primarily because the LLMs will duplicate errors, context poison, and whatever else they encounter and there's no human who can sit around correcting it constantly. The American AI apparatus should cut their models like the Chinese down and work on real problems and stop imbibing the singularity-watts-are-all-we-need drugs.

hedgehog 2 hours ago | parent [-]

3.8 Next Flash seems like it is the first model usable unattended coding on a single desktop PC. The context window issue I think is a non-issue, at least to the extent that I already run Opus and Fable with auto-compact at 200k tokens. Even though theoretically those models support longer context I've never seen them perform as well at long lengths and the cached read cost starts to get really out of hand.

cyanydeez an hour ago | parent [-]

this is what I use: https://github.com/Opencode-DCP/opencode-dynamic-context-pru... ; this and openviking appear to be all I need to get a proper 'do anything' setup.

hedgehog an hour ago | parent [-]

Thanks, I hadn't seen OpenViking before. I do everything in Claude Code right now due to the cost advantage but between the advances in local models (especially Qwen family) and models like Gemini 3.8 Flash it may be worth revisiting.

fennecbutt 42 minutes ago | parent | prev [-]

Attention is all you need.

And there's only so much attention to go around.