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alberto-m 4 hours ago

The other part no one is talking about is the applicability. Navier-Stokes is the most “physical” of the Millennium Problems. Is the exploding solution a mathematical curiosity, just like the Banach-Tarski Paradox does not allow me to double my RAM by cutting my memory modules in five pieces and mounting them back appropriately? Or does it have application in the real world, pointing to hitherto unknown resonance phenomena that could allow to prevent the next Tacoma Bridge incident (or, more sadly, to build new marine weapons)?

Ohentis 4 hours ago | parent | next [-]

I suspect that Navier-Stokes being the most "physical" of the Millennium Problems will actually result in it having fewer practical applications, not more.

hatthew 4 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

My understanding of the result that was found is that the blowup doesn't happen in the real world, and only happens in an NS simulation. The bottom line is that NS is insufficient to model the real world, because in this case the real world is more stable than the model. [Take this with a grain of salt, I barely knew of NS before a couple days ago]

ainch 3 hours ago | parent | next [-]

To my understanding, the problem was never about the real world really. Navier Stokes approximates a fluid (which is made of discrete particles) as a continuous volume. The point of showing that you can achieve unbounded increase in velocities is that the approximation breaks down - it's a clearly an outcome that can't happen in the physical world.

oursland 2 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

I'm not too familiar with the exact problem as I only became aware of it due to this drama, but I think you're correct. That said, another commenter noted that it may also be one of the Millennium Problems with the least application. We already know "all models are wrong, but some models are useful" (George E. P. Box), the fact that this holds for Navier-Stokes is not a surprise.

spwa4 4 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

Well, this is a negative result. Yep, Maths explains turbulence (when things go turbulent, stuff heats up instead of cooperating). If the result went the other way, it would have had much bigger implications, at the very least we would have known we have missed something big.

It is neither a full index of all kinds of turbulence that can occur (assuming such a thing exists), nor is it an explanation of the phenomena we've seen where things refuse to go turbulent (e.g. superconductors, because there small perturbations DO NOT lead to turbulence). Now THAT would have been useful. And given the fact that OpenAI needed $22 million of compute to show this one kind of turbulence, I don't think either of those are forthcoming any time soon.

And, sorry to say, but those prices show that beating mathematicians at Math is a very expensive undertaking indeed at $22 million per problem even with OpenAI's supposedly better-than-Astra internal models. It's another one of those AI demonstrations that make you think if they aren't showing the exact opposite of what OpenAI claims they show (you know, that their AI models are hitting the upper limits of what the algorithm can do with near-infinite compute, rather than showing infinite new possibilities)

What remains is just the fact that this is OpenAI attacking one of their customers, and maybe outright stealing from their chats. Given that the ideas were even discussed in mails with OpenAI employees that admit in those same mails they can't do it, mails which were probably then fed into the model that "discovered" this, followed by Sam Altman threatening the mathematician behind the method with "destroy your career" (he even states that it's because the mathematician works for Anthropic) ...