| ▲ | zug_zug 5 hours ago |
| > I'd be curious to hear takes on what would make you think Astra is yet to be AGI, and what would still need to be achieved for this to effectively be AGI from this point forward. To me AGI is all about the "G" general (we already had the AI part). General meaning universal, everything. It's not a function of knowledge or specific hardcoded tests, it's that you could give it a test it's never heard of before and never been trained on and it would ace it (it might need a lot of time). Currently LLMs can't even really learn within a conversation, they can add a note to context and try to not drop it. Example things an AI cannot do yet (but maybe someday will): - write a well-received book, write a best-seller - come up with a new company idea, Run that company - actually have a decent conversation, maybe someday talk somebody out of suicide effectively - come up with its own ideas or theories that nobody else has presented - understand the stock market well enough to trade better than an index fund - be an expert Game Master in a TTRPG (making no mistakes, getting a read on the players' fantasies, calibrating difficulty in response to emotions) - come up with a theory of what makes games fun, make a popular game - be able to sort through research and come to conclusions on complex geopolitical/sociological topics (e.g. theorize on whether AGI will result in mass poverty or mass abundance and be able to argue persuasively) - be able to articulate what it knows, what it doesn't know, and what information it would need to have to answer complex queries - exhibit metacognition (thinking about its own thinking) and self-optimization - wonder about things - observe contradictions and ironies in the social-consciousness, do a standup routine that makes you rethink how you look at things |
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| ▲ | pavitheran 5 hours ago | parent | next [-] |
| By this definition, even most humans would not qualify as having AGI though. |
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| ▲ | bayindirh 4 hours ago | parent | next [-] | | However most humans can do at least some of the things given they spend the required effort. Some problems presented needs a very large context and some are not much solvable (e.g. trading) since market responds to traders' actions, as well, making it effectively an oracle problem (of computation). On the other hand, we must be aware that these models are static, and they indeed stop when nobody asks something or requests an action from them. However, brains in nature never stops. Wonder, daydream, sleep, self-evolve, clean up and eliminate memories and views and much more. | | |
| ▲ | hannasanarion 4 hours ago | parent | next [-] | | But this is assuming the model is the entire story. The original comment you were replying to pointed out that the harness is just as important. The hardware of human intelligence is not a singular thing that is uniform throughout. You cannot take the prefrontal cortex white matter out of someone's head and say you are holding a person. Much of the parts of our brains that enable much of our intelligence, is made of different specialized stuff. The visual cortex and sensorimotor regions aren't only there for input and output, they are used by the more thinky parts of the brain to do visualization and spatial reasoning. The cerebellum contains billions of neurons making little oscillator circuits and PID-like self-regulation machines that help make muscles do what they're supposed to, but also provide attention and time perception. Heck, our brains contain language models, that train themselves up based on a glut of data over a span of about 10 years, and then they become more or less set in stone for the rest of our lives. Of course we can learn languages, but the "Critical Period" is a very real thing that produces a permanent architecture for some grammatical structures, or things like the ability to partition a lexicon by gender for faster lexical access which cannot be learned as an adult if your native language did not have gender. I'm not trying to make a direct analogy, the point is that the language model doesn't need to be fully "generally intelligent" all on its own for there to exist a general intelligence, because the language model can be part of a generally intelligent system, which can do things like form, recall, and manage memories which are by now a standard feature in basically every chatbot. | |
| ▲ | kypro 3 hours ago | parent | prev [-] | | > On the other hand, we must be aware that these models are static, and they indeed stop when nobody asks something or requests an action from them The parent commenter noted: "if a harness alone can help the LLM saturate the benchmark with a near perfect score then the combination of the two must still be effectively AGI" Harnesses absolutely can enable models to continue thinking about things. And LLMs do wonder and explore weird ideas like daydreams when you allow them to do this. |
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| ▲ | ShinyLeftPad 2 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | I haven't met a person who doesn't wonder about things. | |
| ▲ | latentsea 43 minutes ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | They can't, by definition, have the A part btw. | |
| ▲ | jasonfarnon 3 hours ago | parent | prev [-] | | I'm guessing their defn of AGI is something like the sum total of all humans' abilities? Still though some of those tasks (e.g. beat an index fund) may very well be impossible, and worse yet a lot of those tasks are not coherently defined. |
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| ▲ | diomedes 27 minutes ago | parent | prev | next [-] |
| >be able to sort through research and come to conclusions on complex geopolitical/sociological topics (e.g. theorize on whether AGI will result in mass poverty or mass abundance and be able to argue persuasively) i'm not sure what makes you think AI cannot do this already. in my experience, this sort of deep research is something AI is quite good at. example i just tested: https://chatgpt.com/share/6a9a20e3-1d20-83ea-a125-31aa240c74... |
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| ▲ | zug_zug a minute ago | parent [-] | | I understand that what it came up with sounds impressive (especially since I know 0 about Myanmar), but on the topics I do know about its analysis routinely have very fundamental problems (even this Myanmar analysis has % that add up to > 100). There's a chance it's just parroting the majority opinion on Myanmar, or making stuff up (and perhaps you could ask it to write a strongly worded opinion in the other direction that would sound equally plausible). For example I asked it to do a full analysis on the AI bubble, and a full analysis on the risks of Glyphosate, and it came up with a lot of things that sounded credible, but within a few minutes of questing was admitting it hadn't even really checked for internal consistency in its positions, and even doing a 180. It certainly was much faster at gathering sources and reading but it fundamentally doesn't seem very effective at creating a consistent worldview. And of course the funny thing is it says it did a 180 on one of these topics, great, except whatever it concluded will be discarded because it cannot learn what isn't in training data. It's just bonkers to me pretend this is AGI, it probably couldn't even hold it's own in this very discussion. |
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| ▲ | roundabout-host 5 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] |
| It also cannot do tasks it wasn't trained for. It can extend texts, read images and click on a desktop, but only because it's made for that. |
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| ▲ | usef- 3 hours ago | parent | next [-] | | I don't think that's strictly true, as I can give it a new gui or tui program it wasn't trained on and it will learn it. Unless you're talking about general abilities like sight, but the same is somewhat true of humans. | |
| ▲ | jasondigitized 2 hours ago | parent | prev [-] | | Humans cannot do tasks they are not "trained" for. |
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| ▲ | kolinko 5 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] |
| Most of humans don’t reach any of these levels. |
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| ▲ | zug_zug 4 hours ago | parent | next [-] | | But you have to acknowledge how uneven the playing field is. The AI has read every book that's ever been written, and can spend hours of compute time in a few seconds. I think if a person had those same advantages (e.g. could spend 5 hours thinking about what to say next) we could all hold outstanding conversations, or if we had read every book ever written I think many of us could write a very popular book, if we could read every singe company's P&L statement in a few seconds we could invest better than an index fund. What I'm pointing out here is that these models appear to be intelligent when they really are simply unimagineably knowledgeable. When you drop the time-constraints it starts to become more and more apparent that human intelligence scales better with time than AI does (much in the same way AI can burp out tons of code but make your codebase entirely illegible within a matter of months). Perhaps to simplify: my notion of intelligence is how much can you deduce with a constant set of starting context | | |
| ▲ | kolinko 3 hours ago | parent [-] | | > I think if a person had those same advantages (e.g. could spend 5 hours thinking about what to say next) we could all hold outstanding conversations, or if we had read every book ever written I think many of us could write a very popular book, if we could read every singe company's P&L statement in a few seconds we could invest better than an index fund I’m not so sure of that - to get average outcomes in these fields it’s a matter of time, to get above average or extraordinary, you need talent/intelligence/taste. And the bar the parent set is at extraordinary. |
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| ▲ | Verdex 3 hours ago | parent | prev [-] | | I would be willing to bet that any human for which we spend $100billion - $3 trillion (depending if you want to count single corporations or global totals) on in an attempt to make them as capable as possible would be able to reach all of those levels. | | |
| ▲ | howunfortunate 3 hours ago | parent | next [-] | | I think I view humanity fairly positively, but I admit I would gladly take the other side of that bet | | |
| ▲ | Verdex 3 hours ago | parent [-] | | A quick search suggests that the most expensive education in the world is something like $100k. So like you spend a million times more than that and you still think you're not going to see some results? | | |
| ▲ | steelframe an hour ago | parent | next [-] | | > A quick search suggests that the most expensive education in the world is something like $100k. I have a kid in an American university right now, and a quick search of my bank account statements confirms that there are far more expensive educations in the world. | |
| ▲ | howunfortunate 2 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | Some results, sure. But that list is extremely ambitious. Write a best seller, make a popular game, come up with a truly novel theory, consistently outtrade index funds. That's top 0.001% human stuff, I don't think you can take just any person and get there through education alone, it takes extreme talent and dedication. There's also diminishing returns when spending on education, it doesn't just improve linearly. | |
| ▲ | jimbooonooo 2 hours ago | parent | prev [-] | | except you are missing the one versus many argument here. sure we could make one human much smarter, could we make endless copies with the same intelligence? no |
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| ▲ | modriano 3 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | You'd get rapidly diminishing to zero returns after the cost of university a few times over. Every dollar past that would produce no performance gain beyond that. | |
| ▲ | usef- 3 hours ago | parent | prev [-] | | Are you imagining artificial augmentation somehow? Purely through tutors or training programs we seem pretty limited. Otherwise billionaires (or even multimillionaires) could have far more consistently successful kids. | | |
| ▲ | Verdex 3 hours ago | parent [-] | | Don't the children of the wealthy famously have a tendency to be successful? Or have I badly misinterpreted the last several thousand years of human history. To really drill down into that I would think you would need to figure out how many millionair children get tutored vs how many get spoiled. | | |
| ▲ | TylerE 3 hours ago | parent [-] | | Successful, sure. Gold medal Olympic athletes who are also brain surgeons AND astronauts, no. |
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| ▲ | uptodatenews 4 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] |
| You want a computer program to be able to take a single phrase and execute decade long journies? Who will be responsible for the outputs and side effects of such a closed loop system? Half of those the agent fleet systems can do right now. These are things it cant do and will not be able to do without human labor and long running human vision: https://rcsnyder.github.io/open-frontier-curriculum/05-front... https://rcsnyder.github.io/open-frontier-curriculum/05-front... |
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| ▲ | burrito_brain 4 hours ago | parent | next [-] | | > You want a computer program to be able to take a single phrase and execute decade long journies? In my opinion that is exactly the point missing from AGI: the fact that you still need to prompt it. As long as you have to ask for something, is not general. | | |
| ▲ | arctic-true 3 hours ago | parent | next [-] | | Autonomy is not the same as general intelligence. We already have all kinds of fully autonomous technologies that are nowhere close to generally intelligent. Plus, at a certain level of abstraction, human beings also need to be “prompted” to some extent by stimuli. And this is the funny thing about general intelligence as a concept: most of the definitions that come close to internal coherence rely on references to human intelligence, a concept we feel like we understand because we all live it all the time, but whose actual nature and structure is extremely slippery. | |
| ▲ | reasonableklout 2 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | I don't get it, human employees frequently need to ask for directions too? They often act on their own, too, and get things wrong a lot. The reason it works is because of all the systems of laws and institutions we have built around humans, not so much because human minds are special. | |
| ▲ | tetec1 4 hours ago | parent | prev [-] | | It sounds like what you're saying is that AGI should have some sort of free will. I'm not sure why you would add that as a requirement. Could you expand? | | |
| ▲ | chmod775 3 hours ago | parent [-] | | I think they merely want something with a functioning long term memory. Something that can exhibit growth past the first 5 to 10 human-equivalent hours working on something. Current LLMs are worse than most dementia cases, reaching "peak domain skill" pretty much immediately. |
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| ▲ | latentsea 41 minutes ago | parent | prev [-] | | >You want a computer program to be able to take a single phrase and execute decade long journies?
> Who will be responsible for the outputs and side effects of such a closed loop system? Itself. That's the point. We can do it. Until it can met that bar, it ain't AGI. That's always been the bar. |
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| ▲ | Tumblewood 3 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] |
| Your examples are things that most humans cannot do, or things that AI can already do. For example most humans, even most intelligent humans, could not write a well-received book, run a successful company, or make a popular game. On the other hand, AI can absolutely sort through research, draw conclusions on complex topics, and argue them persuasively. Likewise, I don't know what you mean by a "decent" conversation, but millions of people converse with chatbots daily, so I don't know why you say AI fails to meet that bar. |
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| ▲ | shoobiedoo 2 hours ago | parent [-] | | I fail to see how what you describe is any better than the old autocomplete-on-steroids comparison. Could the human mind learn to spell every word properly? Yes. Do most (or any) do it? No. Does that mean a human can't? I think what OP was drawing a comparison to is that AI right now could not come up with an award winning novel from the spark of some creative notion and working up from there, as opposed to just mashing together what has already been done and calling it a day. | | |
| ▲ | fn-mote 2 hours ago | parent [-] | | > AI right now could not come up with an award winning novel from the spark of some creative notion I agree, but in this field we value evidence. So there needs to be some test of novel-writing abilities. Once there is, AI companies will be out to score highly on it. Wait for a resurgence of Philip K Dick-style novels as humans desperately try to write things LLMs cannot. | | |
| ▲ | shoobiedoo an hour ago | parent [-] | | > Wait for a resurgence of Philip K Dick-style novels as humans desperately try to write things LLMs cannot. I myself can't wait for Finnegan's Wake 2 |
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| ▲ | tempestn 4 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] |
| I would bet that llms have talked plenty of people both into and out of suicide at this point.
That nitpick aside, I think that's an excellent list. Especially being able to articulate what it does and doesn't know, or how confident it is. That's something that naively sounds pretty simple, but clearly isn't. And it's something humans aren't great at either (see: Dunning-Kruger), but so far LLMs don't even really have the capability to attempt it. |
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| ▲ | crooked-v 5 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] |
| > come up with a new company idea, Run that company So far nobody's even shown an LLM succesfully running a high-traffic vending machine for as much as 30 days at a time. |
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| ▲ | hartator 4 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] |
| Tell a funny joke. |
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| ▲ | namarie 5 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] |
| Most of the list reads more like ASI than AGI. |
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| ▲ | gilbetron 2 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] |
| When taken together, that is ASI. |
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| ▲ | azan_ 4 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] |
| That’s ASI, not AGI. |
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| ▲ | mNovak 5 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] |
| So the goalposts have moved to include continual learning. In a sense I think no one will agree on a definition of AGI until it becomes impossible to construct any benchmark under which an AI underperforms "average" humans. That or it's defined retrospectively, after it's overwhelmingly obvious it met any such definition. |
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| ▲ | CrazyStat 4 hours ago | parent | next [-] | | I hardly think it’s fair to label an objection so old that Turing included it (and discussed it at length) in the list of objections to thinking machines in 1950 “moving the goalposts.” > These arguments take the form, “I grant you that you can make machines do all the things you have mentioned but you will never be able to make one to do X”. Numerous features X are suggested in this connexion. I offer a selection: > Be kind, resourceful, beautiful, friendly (p. 448), have initiative, have a sense of humour, tell right from wrong, make mistakes (p. 448), fall in love, enjoy strawberries and cream (p. 448), make some one fall in love with it, learn from experience (pp. 456 f.), use words properly, be the subject of its own thought (p. 449), have as much diversity of behaviour as a man, do something really new (p. 450). (Some of these disabilities are given special consideration as indicated by the page numbers.) (emphasis added). | |
| ▲ | thesmtsolver2 3 hours ago | parent | prev [-] | | Just because a condition is new to you doesn’t imply moving the goalpost. People have been putting forward continual learning and similar conditions like autonomy since 1950s. |
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| ▲ | cnxhk 5 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] |
| This is more like ASI instead of AGI |
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| ▲ | bulder 4 hours ago | parent [-] | | The bar must be underground if things humans do all the time are considered "superintelligence" | | |
| ▲ | david-gpu 4 hours ago | parent [-] | | How many times have you done each of the following? - write a well-received book, write a best-seller - come up with a new company idea, Run that company - actually have a decent conversation, maybe someday talk somebody out of suicide effectively - come up with its own ideas or theories that nobody else has presented - understand the stock market well enough to trade better than an index fund I just picked the first few from the top of the list. The average human has probably not done any of them. | | |
| ▲ | workingonit3 3 hours ago | parent | next [-] | | Ordinary people do these things all the time. There are new companies made every day, new books top the charts every week/month/year, same for music.
People have decent conversations every day. Ordinary people sometimes do have to talk someone out of suicide. Yes, average humans are not beating the stock market. But the average human is a bit better than you give credit to. | | |
| ▲ | david-gpu 3 hours ago | parent [-] | | Please consider the context of the question. An artificial intelligence only needs to have the cognitive abilities of a random average human in order to be "AGI". The average human has never published a bestselling book. A person who has published a bestselling book is an above-average writer. And, therefore, an artificial intelligence capable of writing a bestselling book would be above an average human at the task of writing books. Therefore, somewhere beyond an AGI. Attempting to redefine AGI to "being better than most humans at most tasks" is moving the goalposts towards artificial superintelligence. |
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| ▲ | Verdex 3 hours ago | parent | prev [-] | | I couldn't do any of those, but then ~$10k of education later I was able to accomplish one of those things. I think LLMs are really impressive, but I suspect that we might have overpaid just a bit. | | |
| ▲ | david-gpu 3 hours ago | parent [-] | | It costs money to train each single human, who is then only productive for a number of years until age takes its toll. Once you have trained one software system, the marginal cost of producing a copy approaches zero. Every subsequent improvement can be broadcasted in a matter of seconds across thousands of data centers. In addition, software does not get sick, age, or die. |
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| ▲ | tonyhart7 5 hours ago | parent | prev [-] |
| I don't agree with you how measure how intelligence is, because why ??? those list is not easy even for expert human to do it either or are you miss the part "general intelligence" is ???? |