It depends what you mean by enterprise project?

If you just mean a large company, I would say they absolutely exist - if you go looking for them. For me, these have included embedded systems for factories, UIs for specialist hardware, VR when that was a thing.

I would call my current project relatively systems-level too, as it's a network proxy. Not quite kernel level but definitely not trivial "if this then that" style coding. It does exist if you have the urge to find it.

My perspective is that application programming - CRUD, forms, IO orchestration - was always vulnerable, even before AI. Think about APIs for payments, APIs for subscriptions. E-commerce in a box type solutions.

That's why I always pushed to do more systems level work, on more exotic or weird technologies. It's not because I think I'm a better programmer, than someone slinging Spring code or React forms. But because in this industry it's better to be a goat than a cow.