Global Warming does have a knowledge gap of sorts. Yes there is a viable solution to Global Warming, drastically cut back carbon and methane emissions. Where the knowledge gap is: drastically cut back on carbon and methane emissions, whilst maintaining or even improving quality of life in developed countries, having no economic issues, maintain industry, and keep developing countries developing. That is the hard part.

There might be a few industries where a technical fix is needed, but having to replace all our infrastructure is always a huge decades long win for the economy. Solar and batteries are made from abundant materials and cheaper than anything else, and almost all the sticky technical issues have good solutions with large amounts of cheap energy. Fuck we could desalinate and pump sea water back onto Greenland and Antarctic but instead we are arguing that windmills cause cancer or whatever the fuck the oil companies are paying morons to be persuaded by. Before the morons took over in the US, banks and insurance companies were salivating to fund electrification and selling 5 billion electric vehicles. The leadership there apparently has the moral fiber of a petty crook instead of a vanquishing hero, so they are ditching a lot of that, but none of these are prima facie cases where GenAI / LLM will help, unless you think "everyone having a personal physics tutor" will transform the world the way my friends and I thought "everyone being able to chat with a physicist" would transform the world 35 years ago.