You could wouldnt even need that. https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opferanode
Yes, but you have to replace the sacrificial anode every so often.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galvanic_anode
Like the plate of food on the grass for the bees at the barbecue
Wasps, not bees.
(Sorry, I'm a bit of a nerd. But I am sure you can cope with that.)
More for the wasps, I guess?