You build your outcome conditions and specifications in code as well. And you iterate on them too. I'm not talking about waterfall development. It's something else. You can spend a day just prototyping, spiking, experimenting, and then use that to refine what the outcome can be, doing more work that way than you could in a week before. I think it's crazy to think that software development processes aren't going to change.

Reaching the correct outcome is easy. That’s what happy path means. The time sink is all the error cases, ensuring that one of the transition in the system does not result in an unsatisfactory outcome.

That’s why we read code. Because only there the correct and incorrect cases are clearly separated.