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codemog 3 hours ago

Can someone breakdown to me how this makes any sort of economical sense? Spending billions and billions to have the 3rd best model while even the number 1 and 2 players already seem to struggle making a profit. What am I missing here? Not trying to go full Ed Zitron but this doesn’t make sense to me.

tavavex 3 hours ago | parent | next [-]

They have the same dreams as their competitors - finding a breakthrough that gives them an edge over the others and makes them dominant. And also, having the word 'AI' anywhere near your company makes all the right numbers go up, so having an in-house AI division that Musk can bundle with the other companies to pump their valuations with is very helpful to him, even if the product itself loses some money.

SoKamil 7 minutes ago | parent | prev | next [-]

„Markets can remain irrational longer than you can remain solvent.”

TheGoddessInari 3 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

You could be typing the same about Google or a number of the other labs right now.

A diverse market full of choices keeps it from becoming the browser wars all over again.

SwellJoe 2 hours ago | parent | next [-]

Google is playing a different game. I don't really know what game they're playing, but they're not trying to beat Claude Code. They have coding capabilities and Antigravity, but I'd be surprised if it's much more than an afterthought. They're focusing on efficiency, models at the edge, human interaction, image and video, etc. in ways Anthropic, in particular, is not.

Google wants its AI to be pervasive in everyone's daily life. Merely being the best at coding is not how you get there.

I am more bullish on Google in AI than most folks, I think, as they have been focused on efficiency in a way most US vendors have not. They've published a ton of papers on ways to make LLMs more efficient and capable on smaller devices.. Google wants to own the on-device market for AI, and I don't see many credible competitors in that space.

richardw 40 minutes ago | parent | next [-]

If I had to summarise Google’s effort it would be: stay close but let the others burn themselves out. Position for the long game until you see something worth betting the company on.

Apple similar, without the “stay close” bit.

redanddead 44 minutes ago | parent | prev [-]

At the same time that they’re seemingly exiting android?

SwellJoe 3 minutes ago | parent [-]

And, yet. https://www.cnbc.com/2026/01/12/apple-google-ai-siri-gemini....

yojo 3 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Google at least is serving AI results on SRPs billions of times a day, and has pre-existing expertise in data center buildouts and custom silicon.

They have one of the more compelling cases for rolling their own.

small_model 2 hours ago | parent [-]

X has grok built in to every post as does every Tesla Car

throwa356262 3 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Google is using AI at such scale internally they don't need external customers to recoup their investment.

ur-whale 3 hours ago | parent [-]

> Google is using AI at such scale internally they don't need external customers to recoup their investment.

That's assuming their flagship product remains relevant in an AI-powered world.

Which brings to mind: most of the big shops product (chatgpt, claude, grok, etc...) ALL rely on search, and NONE of them actually have a running search stack.

Which means, they must all be calling Google, no?

How does Google make money from that?

smoe 2 minutes ago | parent | next [-]

> That's assuming their flagship product remains relevant in an AI-powered world.

The big advantage Google has, in my opinion, is Android. I think there is a decent chance that people stop downloading the ChatGPT, Claude, etc. apps if they perceive that the phone just does the same out of the box for free. And I reckon the majority of people will prefer free, ad-ridden AI chat vs. paying subscriptions, at least for personal use. And on the B2B side, they have Workspace deeply embedded in a huge number of companies. So I wouldn't count Google out.

WarmWash 2 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

The funny thing about Google is that Google Search is happy to serve LLM labs search results if it drives their metrics up. Just like Google Cloud is happy to sell off compute to OAI an Anthropic to drive up their metrics.

Google also owns 15% of Anthropic and Hassabis, the leader of Deepmind, also is an early angel investor in Anthropic.

When you really break it down, it's not totally clear that Google would even care that much about being the SOTA LLM.

remus 2 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

> Which brings to mind: most of the big shops product (chatgpt, claude, grok, etc...) ALL rely on search, and NONE of them actually have a running search stack.

Don't they? Based on traffic to some websites I run the big AI labs are very actively doing a lot of crawling.

msabalau 2 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Google's ad revenue has done really well so far in the LLM era, and wasup 12% year over year in 2025, and forecasted to do the same next year.

And that changes, then that's all the more reason for them to be investing in AI.

LorenDB 2 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

> Which means, they must all be calling Google, no?

Incorrect. Alternate search providers exist, such as Bing (used by DuckDuckGo, for example) and Brave.

ur-whale 2 hours ago | parent [-]

Yes, but all are still inferior.

And it really does not matter.

The real question is: which search service do they use anyways.

bitmasher9 2 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

How is this any different than the browser wars? We use to have a diverse market full of choices, and now we have Chromium (almost all market share) and Firefox/Safari on the edges.

bigyabai 3 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Google invented the transformer architecture. You really can't say the same about them.

subhobroto 2 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

> A diverse market full of choices keeps it from becoming the browser wars all over again.

This is a great analogy but I worry you might be implying something I don't agree with but you didn't explicitly say what I'm worried about, so let me call it out:

Microsoft played a dirty game with I.E, but they are in the dirty game business. It wasn't only I.E, it was their OS, Office suite and everything else they do business in.

Google Chrome took advantage of that dirty game and now you have the Chromium engine that powers a lot of browserlike frameworks.

No one born in the LLM age even knows what I.E means or stands for, as it should be - a horribly designed, poorly working product foisted upon users via the Windows distribution system - a dishonorable product from an ethically corrupt company forever lost in history, right alongside Clippy and DCOM.

OTOH, I am glad that Microsoft played a dirty game with I.E and didn't just stop playing dirty there - they jacked up the price of Windows if an OEM even dared to bundle in Netscape Navigator instead - who knows, if they hadn't done that, there wouldn't have been a Google or Apple. We would all be using Windows and Windows Search and Windows Phone.

And without Google, we might not have had the modern LLM as we know it. We would have had some trashy Windows Autocomplete Copilot Clippy. Ugh!

lukan 11 minutes ago | parent | next [-]

"No one born in the LLM age even knows what I.E means or stands for, as it should be - a horribly designed, poorly working product"

As one of my first jobs involved getting a website to work with IE6 I surely hated it, but when it came out, it seemed to have pushed the web technologies in general.

The problem was not the browser technology, but microsoft abusing it's monopoly to don't give a shit about (open) web standards.

redanddead 40 minutes ago | parent | prev [-]

Why does Microsoft feel so gross

aayushdutt 16 minutes ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Anthropic is already profitable, economics is no longer an issue as they have found PMF in enterprise software market. You might need to update your views.

https://www.wsj.com/tech/ai/mind-blowing-growth-is-about-to-...

goodroot 3 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

The product is the stock.

It is very valuable when you have various bundles of services, such as satellites, AI, and so on, to keep pace with the majors so that you keep pace with their valuation.

These stacking valuations are not additive, they're multiplicative because you additionally market investors to the synergy between them.

Having the third best model statistically is extremely useful in this context.

sfink 2 hours ago | parent | next [-]

The weaknesses can be multiplicative as well. One division bleeding capex can drag down all the rest, no matter how well they might be doing. And the P/E ratio on all of them is riding unrealistic expectations, which can actually be fine for a long time but forces growth even in areas where it doesn't make sense. (Maybe that's where the "let's build data centers in a high radiation hard vacuum!" nonsense comes in; you just need a story of how the P/E ratio is possible to justify in the future? No need to argue over likelihood, just have a tale to tell?)

tonyhart7 2 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

I know that SpaceX have tremendous potential, the problem is that we account future potential that maybe not happening in 20 - 50 years

gunapologist99 2 hours ago | parent [-]

> future potential

Starlink doesn't qualify? Because that's a practically unbelievable track record. It's easy to say it's obvious, but it was only obvious in hindsight (or perhaps to Elon, but I think the reason that it was successful was actually more about him just being relentless)

I'm not an Elon acolyte, but as with his other enterprises (SpaceX, Tesla), he succeeded where others (Irridium etc) repeatedly failed.

It's really hard to argue that he got lucky when he keeps pulling these really extremely high capex and hard-tech and business successes off so cleanly, especially when you see the entrenched opposition (govt, politics, competitors) that's been arrayed against him.

brightball 2 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

My guess is that the use here is similar to the reason AWS started as Amazon selling their excess capacity.

Between Tesla, SpaceX, X, Boring Co and Neuralink they probably want the capability internally for a lot of different applications.

If the whole data centers in space thing works out AND people keep protesting/blocking data center build outs on land SpaceX will eventually dominate the entire AI industry just based on escaping scarcity.

willsmith72 2 hours ago | parent [-]

That Amazon story is a misnomer. They just saw an opportunity with the tech and hardware they had to make a new offering for customers. It's not like they could just offer their spare capacity, then eg at peak US time snatch it back for the retail site

brightball 2 hours ago | parent [-]

For many years, I watched my apps performance on AWS suffer in December around all the holiday sales. They might not snatch it back but they probably saturated it during high demand periods.

game_the0ry 2 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Its less about the model; elon is trying to make SpaceXAI a hyper scaler that also happens to have a good model. Grok is just the cherry on top of a powerful AI cluster that can also rent compute to its competitors, like aws.

gorgoiler 3 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Commoditize your opponents USP then eat up their engineering talent / silicon / real estate when they fail, perhaps?

I’ll be the first to admit it seems ambitious / implausible to try to (1) undercut the megalabs (2) move everyone’s focus back to tweets and then (3) profit.

A bit like handing out free horses to undercut Standard Oil so that you can go back to reaping the profits of your wheel tapping business.

cesarvarela 2 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

With that frame of mind, nothing would be done. Why make another search service if Altavista and Lycos already do it?

6thbit 3 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Likely doesn’t make sense, at least not immediate/mid term. They don’t have to aim for number one though, just for enough cash flow and growth.

zitterbewegung 3 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

The only thing I can possibly think of is that they could use it internally at possibly a lower cost and offer it to people who have a Tesla cheaply. Owning Cursor might help for integration or data collection.

c0rruptbytes 3 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

inference is profitable, these companies are in the red because they're paying a premium to get the compute now versus later (because compute is the only moat when open models are catching up)

we're literally looking at insane margins over compute, as energy gets cheaper, margins get wider - china focusing on cheap solar is probably going to be a key reason why their AI is so much cheaper

bfeynman 3 hours ago | parent [-]

[dead]

kordlessagain 3 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Grok runs tools stupid fast, just about as fast as Antigravity, running Gemini 3.5 Flash.

inigyou 3 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Grok is the #1 uncensored easily-available model, and it's also tightly integrated with Twitter.

numpad0 an hour ago | parent | next [-]

I don't remember online discourses on filter avoidance for Grok to be any different from typical ones, except that it allegedly have tendency to take porn-biased interpretations of prompts, I think the "uncensored" pitch they had for a while was pure marketing in the end.

nozzlegear 3 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Is uncensored a selling point? What do people use uncensored Grok for (like, real use cases) that they can't or won't use other LLMs for? Literally the only thing I can think of is generating bad porn of unconsenting people.

user43928 15 minutes ago | parent | next [-]

Some have mentioned legal work. OpenAI and Anhropic models would refuse to work on cases where something immoral happened.

gopher_space 2 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

I don't really have a use for a model that thinks "how many people are in this photo?" is a political question.

nozzlegear 12 minutes ago | parent [-]

I don't know what you're referencing.

tick_tock_tick 2 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

I mean absolutely read any thread about Fabel and it's fill with people complaining about how it instantly downgrades or refuses if anything has CVE in the name.

Other then that there is the whole alignment issue. Models that are 'nerfed' in just about any manner tend to exhibit reduced performance is seemingly unrelated areas.

That said Grok doesn't appear to be close enough to the frontier for that to matter. Maybe if they catch up it will.

3 hours ago | parent | prev [-]
[deleted]
henry2023 3 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Uncensored?

freejazz 2 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

Great if you want to make virtual child porn, I guess.

peder 3 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Frontier is one thing, but low-cost really good models are another. All the chatbots and day-to-day corporate bots are likely to use models that offer the best performance at the lowest cost. I think Grok has an angle here if they can build customer trust.

SirHackalot 2 hours ago | parent [-]

Quitting my job if I have to use any Musk product… I know Anthropic’s lease of xAI data centers pumped SpaceX stock, so they’re kinda in-bed with each other, but directly using Musk products is pure immorality IMO. Using a Nazi’s products is not an acceptable outcome to me, and I’m fully prepared to change my job/entire career over it. I’m still young, and have time to pivot.

forshaper 3 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

All they have to do to differentiate is differentiate the shape of worldview through RLAIF/RHLF and system prompts.

charcircuit 3 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

SpaceX offers free AI usage to users, along with using AI to power their products so it is effective for them to avoid overpriced API pricing. The models can be designed specifically for their own data centers.

ronsor 3 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Elon Musk doesn't do normal finance. Trying to understand it will melt your brain.

throw310822 3 hours ago | parent [-]

Elon Musk is the paperclip maximizer except that he doesn't need iron atoms, but dollars.

subhobroto 3 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

> this doesn’t make sense to me

My hypothesis is that all the top providers realize that, lacking vendor lock in, all SOTA models in a year or so's time will be similar in capability. Also, open weights models are continuing to catch up in a year's time, sometimes less.

So they are trying to lure you in with differentiating, superior capabilities into their proprietary, non-open, non-standard agent harness.

It's the Hotel California playbook: These amazing capabilities are to attract you like moths to a flame and keep you warm and alive around the flame but waterboard and shock you if you attempt to move away from it. Like AWS Egress charges.

Aboutplants 3 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

It’s Elon Musk. You try explaining it

slipperybeluga 2 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

[dead]

varispeed 3 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

It sounds like they are building a honeypot for Russia, given Musk's open admiration for Putin.

No one sane would use this platform.

_neil 3 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Surely grok has a built-in market with too-online, retired boomers. It's free real estate.

Petersipoi 3 hours ago | parent [-]

This comment says more about your misunderstanding of the world than anything about X

winfredJa 3 hours ago | parent | next [-]

I thought it was pretty accurate tbh.

freejazz 2 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

How so?

arppacket 2 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

It's simple. Elon's top priority now is "killing the woke mind virus" at any cost, and his Nazi AI is a key tool for that. As long as twitter users take Grok at face value, and spread its talking points all over, it's worth it to him. It doesn't matter if it doesn't make economical sense, it only matters that Elon Musk personally wants to keep it going.

dijit an hour ago | parent [-]

I don't want to go into it, because I agree that Elon is a very disturbing person, and there's clear evidence that Grok's harness attempts to bias towards his views.

However, Grok also seems to come out consistently as the most balanced of the chat-based LLMs...

So I'm not sure how to reconcile that.. maybe that's in line with "free speech absolutism", and if so, that's something I can get behind.

Psillisp 3 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

3rd best chat model? 5th or 6th maybe...

GPT

Qwen

Gemimi

MiniMax

Claude

Ollama

GLM

Kimi

DeepSeek

tough 3 hours ago | parent [-]

Ollama is just a local app wrapper/cloud service serving third party apis and models idk why it made it into this list tbh

throw1234567891 3 hours ago | parent [-]

Claude isn’t a model either.

gbnwl 2 hours ago | parent | next [-]

We can assume (outside of Ollama) that they meant the strongest model from each lab. If you limit yourself to just looking at the literal strings in the list, literally none of these are models. What model is "Deepseek" or "GPT"?

sgt 2 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

He probably asked AI to make the list for him

Psillisp 2 hours ago | parent [-]

I asked grok

prmoustache 3 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

They want your code to be facist too.

SirHackalot 2 hours ago | parent [-]

I had to scroll down so far to see someone who speaks my language. Thank you. If Grok was the last model on the planet, I would not use it. For the very reason mentioned above. And no, none of the other tech CEOs are that comically evil that they’d take it upon themselves to cut aid from the world’s most vulnerable children while also being the world’s richest man. The optics of that alone… Never letting it go.

mohamedkoubaa 3 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

People are saying, "There are only a couple of frontier labs. This is a really hard problem and not many people can do it."

Elon's reaction to these kinds of statements is oddly predictable.

kev009 3 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Grok build already punched above its weight and is the nicest TUI, claude and codex are clearly vibecoded by web developers that don't understand systems (eating SSDs, spaghetti logic, extinguishing kernel watch limits, etc). I think Anthropic and OpenAI are both engaged in their own theatre, trying to define and redefine what game they are even playing, trying to shift to immeasurables like safety or security or exclusivity. There's definitely room at the top.

khurs 2 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

SpaceX needs to keep raising many billions every year. The rockets part isn't going to make money for a long time, so diversion tactics

https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=48828648

Also Elon has a grudge with Sam Altman and wants to beat him

hadi121 2 hours ago | parent [-]

even more so after losing the lawsuit, imo