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Show HN: Adrafinil – keep a lid-closed Mac awake only while agents work(github.com)
77 points by kageroumado 4 hours ago | 48 comments

A month ago there was a wave of posts and tweets about engineers walking around cafes and parks with their MacBooks propped half-open, as fully closing the lid forces sleep that stops their AI agents. Some people made snarky comments about using tmux or Amphetamine, and some defended their choice with “but I only need it sometimes, and forgetting to disable Amphetamine and finding my laptop discharged in my bag is worse.”

This is a solution to this problem. Unlike caffeinate, it will prevent your MacBook from sleeping even with the lid closed, with no external power or display, using pmset disablesleep 1. Unlike other sleep-preventing apps, Adrafinil only activates when there’s an agent actively doing something. It detects agent activity through hooks it installs into Claude Code, Codex, and others. To reassure you it’s working, the app shows the active status in the menu bar, and it plays a chime when you close the lid.

Once the agent is done, Adrafinil detects it and lets the laptop go to sleep by setting pmset disablesleep back to 0. It will also let it sleep in case of overheating. And if you want to manually toggle it, you can install an optional MCP and tell your agent to keep the MacBook awake for a specific time.

It has four binaries, one of which is a root helper exposing a single setSleepBlocked call. All the logic and policy live in the unprivileged parts. They’re all notarized, and the app is fully open source (MIT).

exabrial 24 minutes ago | parent | next [-]

Amphetamine is what I use. It has a robust set of triggers, like if you ip address changes to a certain subnet (like private IPs on a work network)

https://apps.apple.com/us/app/amphetamine/id937984704?mt=12

chopete3 4 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

This is great. Will check it.

Recently I bought a usb-c empty external monitor card to prevent mac from going to sleep. There are many of these external monitor simulators on Amazon.

I still see the laptop go to sleep many times with the external monitor simulator.

This is the one I bought.

4K 60Hz USB-C Type-C Virtual Display Adapter DDC EDID Dummy Plug Headless Ghost Display Emulator 2K 60hz1080P@120Hz

kageroumado 3 hours ago | parent | next [-]

The dummy display enables “clamshell mode,” which lets your MacBook stay awake even with the lid closed, provided that it’s also on AC power. If the MacBook is not connected to power, the clamshell mode isn’t activated and it will sleep normally.

Adrafinil simply disables the global sleep without spoofing hardware, and re-enables it once the agent is done working, the temperature is too high, or the battery is low.

chopete3 2 hours ago | parent [-]

My requirement was to keep the laptop on with the lid closed. Sleep normally when idle but wake up when a nomachine request comes in.

I will see how this app fits into my specific need.

I have to check this on Mac Sequoia 15.7

kageroumado 2 hours ago | parent [-]

The app is built for 26+, as I never tested it on earlier versions. It won’t solve your specific case, though, as it only prevents sleep. It won’t wake it once it’s already sleeping.

bluedino 3 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

Can't you just use a hot corner configured as "prevent sleep"?

fragmede 3 hours ago | parent [-]

How does it sleep when the agent is done working with the hot corner?

doubled112 3 hours ago | parent [-]

Have the agent write an app that moves the cursor our of the hot corner and trigger it when done.

47 25 minutes ago | parent | prev | next [-]

I have been using the builtin macOS `caffeinate` command for this.

For example:

caffeinate -dimsu

That keeps the Mac awake so I can use Claude remotely from phone.

You can also wrap your command as well, but I rarely use it.

caffeinate -dimsu your-agent-command

zxexz 12 minutes ago | parent [-]

Caffeinate is burned into my muscle memory at this point. I attribute that to the realization that you could repeat opt flags. There's something catchy about

caffeinate -dimsum

aqme28 3 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Thank goodness. I can’t leave my laptop for a second unattended because my cat loves nothing more than to dance on the keyboard. I’ve need something like this.

lellow an hour ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Interesting. Kind of similar in purpose, but I created a simple app to schedule and type the "continue" word in my terminal after X time has passed, since I have to wait for my usage to be restored. =)

processunknown 4 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Does it also make my Mac irritable?

kageroumado 3 hours ago | parent [-]

Probably less irritable than amphetamine~

geor9e 36 minutes ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Codex recently built this in - "Prevent sleep while running" toggle

mr_toad 2 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

I’ve often wondered about the thermal performance or running a MacBook with the lid closed. One argument is that the reduced surface area from a closed lid increases temperature. Others argue that not running & rendering the display (and thus GPU) generates less heat. I’m not sure who to believe.

herrkanin 2 hours ago | parent [-]

Running lid closed with external display has been officially supported since forever so I wouldn't worry about it too much.

rancar2 3 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

For MacOS, keep awake with:

sudo pmset -a disablesleep 1

Reset back:

sudo pmset -a disablesleep 0

kageroumado 3 hours ago | parent | next [-]

This is exactly what the app does, except it ties it to agent activity and re-enables sleep once the turn ends, the laptop is close to overheating, the battery is low, or on a timer.

xbar 3 hours ago | parent [-]

Nice. I needed this yesterday, and will need it again today.

hamza_q_ 14 minutes ago | parent | prev [-]

This works great. Only downside is display doesn't turn off when you close the lid. Made a little status bar utility to wrap the disablesleep command and address that downside:

https://github.com/narcotic-sh/modafinil

(yes, I know, another *afinil named Mac sleep prevention app? but hey, I was first :P)

dawnerd 4 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

But Amphetamine has an option to end when an app closes. I’m just so confused why everyone using ai is reinventing solutions that already exist.

kageroumado 3 hours ago | parent | next [-]

Claude Code or Codex (normally) don’t close the terminal window after a turn ends, they wait for the user’s reply.

neoecos 3 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

I think the same...It happend to me that I just ask Claude to build whatever I need for my personal very specific use case without looking what else it's outhere

conception 3 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Easier to ask Claude than ask google I guess.

flexagoon 3 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

Everyone dreams about making the next cool AI tool and doesn't bother checking if someone has already made the same thing years ago without the word "AI" in the description

kageroumado 2 hours ago | parent [-]

In order to get the same behavior with Amphetamine you’ll need to: 1. Install it from the AppStore (no brew, no GitHub) 2. Not forget to enable lock on lid close 3. If you ever connect/disconnect power while the lid is closed without the optional “Power Protect” system, the MacBook will sleep. The system is a script and a configuration file making sudo pmset -a disablesleep passwordless. 4. Add hooks to Claude Code configuration that will use Apple Script to start and stop Amphetamine sessions. For Codex you’ll have to make a script that will watch process activity to know when a turn ends.

It’s not like Amphetamine can’t do the same, it’s that this app is made specifically for AI agents and nothing else.

IncreasePosts 25 minutes ago | parent | prev | next [-]

At some point, if you closed the lid and didn't have an external monitor plugged in, macos would put the GPU in power save mode, which would tank local llm performance. Is that not the case any more? There were even small singles you could get which would trick the ps into thinking an external monitor was plugged in

julianlam 42 minutes ago | parent | prev | next [-]

And the only thing

2001zhaozhao 23 minutes ago | parent | prev | next [-]

We need people to rediscover remote development desperately, lol.

slopinthebag an hour ago | parent | prev | next [-]

15k loc for this? holy cow

moralestapia 4 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

What's old is new again, but I welcome this.

I used to do this 15 years ago to keep listening to music from my laptop (one of the white chiclet ones) in my backpack, can't remember the name of the app I used then.

One caveat, your laptop cannot cool inside a backpack, it will overheat and shut down anyway. This happened to me several times.

kageroumado 3 hours ago | parent | next [-]

It has a setting for thermal cutoff that you can set to something like 60º C. Sleeping will stop heavy work (like a build) before it leads to overheating.

dmd 4 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

that was true of intel but definitely not of arm macbooks.

NewJazz 4 hours ago | parent [-]

Then why do they have fans?

dominotw 4 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

had a coworkers whose laptop keys melted into mush

xlii 4 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Um so it is

    sudo bash -c 'touch KEEP_RUNNING; pmset -b sleep 0; pmset -b disablesleep 1; while [ -e KEEP_RUNNING ]; do sleep 1; done; pmset -b sleep 5; pmset -b disablesleep 0'
and

    Agent, when you're done do `rm KEEP_RUNNING`, kthxbye.
?

(personally I have Ruby scripts that check activity on "tmux capture-output" for that)

fragmede 3 hours ago | parent [-]

https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=9224

da_grift_shift 3 hours ago | parent [-]

Yeah, I'll stick with the oneliner.

https://ghloc.vercel.app/kageroumado/adrafinil?branch=main

operatingthetan 4 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

So now we're naming apps after obscure Modafinil derivatives?

hamza_q_ 39 minutes ago | parent | next [-]

I'll take credit for starting this trend :P

https://github.com/narcotic-sh/modafinil

treme an hour ago | parent | prev | next [-]

https://kagerou.glass/#dispensary-shelf

He's a connoisseur.

unacorner 3 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

Adrafinil's discovery and use predates Modafinil, I believe.

operatingthetan 3 hours ago | parent [-]

I admire your pharma knowledge.

WUMBOWUMBO 3 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

reminds me of ye old caffeinate

kageroumado 3 hours ago | parent [-]

Caffeinate doesn’t prevent sleep with the lid closed.

cyanydeez 3 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

you can run opencode inside a docker container and expose it's webui.

cyclopeanutopia 3 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

Ridiculous bloat.