| ▲ | spligak 2 hours ago | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
You're correct about CRISPR Cas9. The off-target affects are difficult to manage. The paper describes Cas12a2. This is a different mechanism with discovery origins in - of all things - agriculture. It does not attempt in any way to reprogram cells. It uses a guide protein to locate a specific mutation with exacting precision and, when it activates, unleashes total destruction of the cell. The implications of Cas12a2 on undruggable conditions that exhibit known driver mutation profiles is profound. Source: I have personally funded novel research based on Cas12a2 for an undruggable condition I have. I have personally seen my condition "cured" in vitro using this technology and it left all of my WT cells unharmed. Some of the researchers I've funded are co-authors in the paper linked. I am a layperson in this field (I'm a SWE, not in biotech), but I am happy to answer questions. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| ▲ | Gethsemane an hour ago | parent | next [-] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Have you written about your experience anywhere? It would be interesting to see how you approached the research sector as a layperson. Are there any plans to move to in vivo? Best of luck with your research! | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| ▲ | acomjean 37 minutes ago | parent | prev | next [-] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
We did whole genome crispr designs at my last university job. Can confirm that off target effects are an issue with cas9. Pattern matching across the genome to see if a design is unique takes some time. These were interesting pipelines to work on. It’s only a matter of time before the next better thing shows up. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| ▲ | rozap an hour ago | parent | prev | next [-] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
This is wild, have you written about it publicly, or can you expand on it here? | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| ▲ | shevy-java an hour ago | parent | prev | next [-] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
So how does Cas12a2 mitigate off-target effects? If it were to work, gene therapy as-is would be possible. Which it is not, not even for those overpriced therapies. I have no doubt that sooner or later it will happen, as the problem space is finite, not infinite, but I simply don't see the correlation here. > The implications of Cas12a2 on undruggable conditions that exhibit known driver mutation profiles is profound. So what does this change exactly? Humans defined it as "undruggable conditions". You can reason this is an improvement, but I still see it in failure-territory. If it were to work, gene therapy would be an accurate - and affordable - technique. Which it is not right now. > I am a layperson in this field (I'm a SWE, not in biotech), but I am happy to answer questions. How does "answering questions" offset the technology being inferior right now? | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| ▲ | GaggiX 2 hours ago | parent | prev [-] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
I know nothing about this field, but I imagine the actual problem is how do you deliver the Cas12a2 protein to each individual cancer cell compare to a viral gene therapy? | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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