| ▲ | vivzkestrel 8 hours ago | ||||||||||||||||||||||
- I have no idea what I am supposed to take from this book or what this book is about - the OP has not put even 2 lines explaining what, where, why, how, when etc - Anyone mind explaining what this book is about? | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| ▲ | riffraff 7 hours ago | parent | next [-] | ||||||||||||||||||||||
It's one of the fundamental texts on societal organization from a few centuries ago. It's been a few decades since I finished school, so I may misremember but IIRC: The author believes that mankind would naturally live in a brutal state of conflict (homo homini lupus est, men are wolves to each other). But mankind can give up their self interest and give their authority to a government/sovereign (the titular leviathan, a giant monster made of multiple people) that can rule with absolute power and guarantee an environment in which we are all better. I cannot for the life of me imagine how this ended up on the HN front page, but it's cool. | |||||||||||||||||||||||
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| ▲ | cess11 4 hours ago | parent | prev [-] | ||||||||||||||||||||||
One might consider it the magnum opus of Thomas Hobbes, a pioneering political thinker who had a massive influence on both conservatism and liberalism. For conservatives his arguments on human nature that conclude that we are inherently brutish and violent and cannot be allowed to rule ourselves are very attractive. He proposed an early social contract theory as a solution, which liberalists have found very attractive. Hobbes was an intellectual on the right, which is a rather uncommon subject here. He was rather well versed in the science and scholastic methods of his time, and took pains to try and think his views through and make good arguments. This is more than you could say about, say, Rand or Mises, thinkers under the same umbrella who loathed intellectuals. Now the right is plaguing us with crypto- and outright fascists who don't actually know anything, don't want to know anything, and especially don't want us to know anything. E.g. this recent interview with Marc Andreessen, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qBVe3M2g_SA&t=56s , who, with unbridled confidence, makes the claim that original sin was invented by Freud in the 1920s and that no "great men" of history wasted time on introspection and self reflection. I might be an enemy of the right, but Hobbes I can respect and enjoy reading. | |||||||||||||||||||||||
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