| ▲ | pavpanchekha 4 hours ago | |
They're cheap but not free, especially at the front end of the CPU where it's just a lot more instructions to churn through. What the branch predictor gets you is it turns branches, which would normally cause a pipeline bubble, to be executed like straightline code if they're predicted right. It's a bit like a tracing jit. But you will still have a bunch of extra instructions to, like, compute the branch predicate. | ||
| ▲ | beng-nl 3 hours ago | parent [-] | |
Worse, IMO, is the never taken branch taking up space in branch prediction buffers. Which will cause worse predictions elsewhere (when this branch ip collides with a legitimate ip). Unless I missed a subtlety and never taken branches don’t get assigned any resources until they are taken (which would be pretty smart actually). | ||