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farkanoid 14 hours ago

Not sure how I feel about this. Motorola seems to be the exclusive provider of encrypted cellular networks and associated devices to the Israeli military [1][2].

I'm under the impression that basebands still require a proprietary/binary blob, basically rendering the security features of the underlying Open Source OS useless, since it sits between the user and outside connectivity.

How can GrapheneOS ensure that there are no hidden backdoors (ie: Pegasus-like spyware, which was created by ex-IDF soldiers via NSO Group), etc, in the baseband?

[1] https://www.whoprofits.org/companies/company/3808

[2] https://www.motorolasolutions.com/newsroom/press-releases/mo...

spaqin 14 hours ago | parent | next [-]

In the same way they can(not) do it on Pixel phones - and I would be surprised if Google was not already cooperating with the state actors. You do what you can. Even open source drivers (which are not gonna happen when operating within tightly regulated radio bands) won't help if there's a hardware backdoor.

Terr_ 8 hours ago | parent | next [-]

The way I see it, I don't have much direct control over the actualities of that kind of nation-state spying stuff. However:

1. I can direct my consumer-dollars towards the vendors that promise to respect ownership and privacy in general, and they will also have the most to lose if they are caught enabling spying.

2. Defense in depth. Security features generally add to the spying's difficulty, expense, or risk of detection, and that in turn decreases the incentive for abuse.

Barbing 13 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

Ah nice so leave the phones in another room

Easy but for missing Step 1 of “Colocate with friends and business partners”

lotyrin 12 hours ago | parent | next [-]

Just only ever speak in a language of your own invention that uses both cryptographic and steganographic techniques which you invented while colocated, maybe.

RealityVoid 12 hours ago | parent [-]

I can't wait until we're all mentats each speaking our custom encrypted pidgin. That will surely help with communication and world peace!

Not your keys, not your speech!

vladms 9 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

I personally am more afraid of what "someone" can convince other people to do rather than listening to me. Sadly there are enough people that are easily manipulated that probably the "smarter" people are completely ignored.

If I would be to place a bet I would place it on mass propaganda targeting people below average - it might be simpler, easier and cost effective. So lots of this talk about "encryption", "privacy" might be in fact great for those "actors": smart people worry about their precious technology and principles, while "they" talk to "the masses".

aniviacat 8 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Motorola phones are made by Motorola Mobility, not Motorola Solutions.

Motorola Mobility is largely owned by the Chinese government.

The Chinese government is not gonna share your data with Israel/USA.

https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=47215079

Dectanable 7 hours ago | parent | next [-]

Israel has sold nuclear US state secrets to China. Don't hold your breath. https://www.military.com/defensetech/2013/12/24/report-israe...

alt227 4 hours ago | parent [-]

Serves them right for giving confidential equipment to terrorists.

The key quote in this article is:

"Israel has a long record of getting U.S. military technology to China. "

greenchair 7 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

true, they want it for themselves

embedding-shape 6 hours ago | parent [-]

If you're not in country X which spies on you, but you live in country Y, is it preferable to have country X or Y to spy on you, given one is further away and cannot really impact your daily life, compared to the other country?

627467 14 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Motorola Solutions != motorola mobility

Ill leave you to investigate how != they are

herewulf 13 hours ago | parent | next [-]

This. I know some people who work for the former and they are always having to say "no, I don't work for that Motorola". The shared name is entirely historic.

RajT88 12 hours ago | parent [-]

Mobility is in Merchandise Mart, Solutions is in Schaumburg.

Used to be anyways. (My office was a floor below in the mart)

farkanoid 13 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

I did. There's long term patent cross-licensing agreements between the two companies. Motorola mobility may be a separate company now, but they didn't start from scratch.

karel-3d 10 hours ago | parent | next [-]

The mororola mobility is a Chinese company with Chinese management. They bought the brand and the patent portfolio. They sure as hell are not supplying Israel or NSA.

627467 13 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

> they didnt start from scratch

> long term patern cross licensing

> israel

> pegasus

Basically lots of judgment based off of superficial facts with little understanding of implications and the actual consequences of those facts.

farkanoid 13 hours ago | parent [-]

Well, you sure showed me.

cromka 10 hours ago | parent [-]

They did. You're nitpicking to not lose face while you could have easily say "OK, didn't know they were separate brands" and we'd all move on with our lives.

thisislife2 9 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Let me give you another perspective - you cannot fight a foreign state that wants to hack your device and access your personal data. Even Apple iPhones, who often taut how "secure" their devices are, remain vulnerable to state spywares. A secured device, at most, will protect your data from the police or lay cracker or malware, who lack the means to use more sophisticated methods to access your data. When Android forks (like Lineage OS or Graphene OS) advertise that their Oses are more "secure", with better "data protection", what they mean is that their OSes try and prevent data leakages to the OS vendors (like Google or Apple or other BigTech) or to online services integrated with the OS or through system and user installed apps. In other words, "privacy and security" primarily means that they try and prevent surveillance capitalism.

chpatrick 8 hours ago | parent [-]

Actually Graphene has been shown to be resilient (uniquely) to some of the forensic tools used by governments.

M95D 6 hours ago | parent [-]

Probably because nobody targeted them yet.

latentsea 6 hours ago | parent | next [-]

Which demographics do you think run GrapheneOS as a daily driver other than people who have shit to hide? They've definitely been targeted.

gruez 4 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

cellbrite specifically has grapheneos in its support matrix.

M95D 7 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

None of it matters. If the device has a SIM card (virtual or physical), it will execute commands sent over the network. It's required by the GSM/LTE standards. The best you can hope for is to have separate SoC for the OS and separate SoC for the GSM/LTE connectivity, but that means double the power consumption.

See presentation at DEFCON21 about SIM cards: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=31D94QOo2gY

Aachen 6 hours ago | parent [-]

defcon21 is from the pre-snowden world (2013), for anyone else wondering. Mobile landscape (our reliance on them, the central role they play in our lives) back then was a little bit different and indeed I'd not be surprised if most models support that the carrier can remotely read out any memory location or something

DANmode 12 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Will Graphene not require Moto to offer an IOMMU like Pixels do?

strcat 3 hours ago | parent | next [-]

They already have it and it isn't part of what needs to be developed. Qualcomm does that for them.

user2722 8 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

Ya, I believe that's the correct answer. I believe there is an IOMMU or equivalent on modern phones to prevent those doubts binary blobs bring.

raffael_de 9 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

> Not sure how I feel about this. Motorola seems to be the exclusive provider of encrypted cellular networks and associated devices to the Israeli military [1][2].

makes me feel good about it.

strcat 3 hours ago | parent | next [-]

You're confusing Motorola Mobility with Motorola Solutions. These haven't been part of the same company since 2011. We would happily support devices from Motorola Solutions with their collaboration too but have no contact or partnership with them as they're an entirely different company. We want to support more devices meeting our requirements and if people have issues with one of the choices due to their opinions on geopolitics they can use another.

Aeglaecia 9 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

what exactly makes you feel good about a privacy black hole with the worlds foremost anti privacy captain at the helm ?

imcritic 8 hours ago | parent | next [-]

The opportunity to be blown up by your phone upon a trigger pulled by mossad. Obviously.

strcat 3 hours ago | parent | next [-]

You're confusing Motorola Mobility with Motorola Solutions. These haven't been part of the same company since 2011. We would happily support devices from Motorola Solutions with their collaboration too but have no contact or partnership with them as they're an entirely different company. We want to support more devices meeting our requirements and if people have issues with one of the choices due to their opinions on geopolitics they can use another.

worldsavior 8 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

Are you a terrorist? No? Then you have nothing to worry about :)

farkanoid 7 hours ago | parent | next [-]

If you have anything to hide you have nothing to fear, eh?

Former Mossad Chief Yosi Cohen bragged about having booby trapped and otherwise compromised devices in pretty much every country. [1]

[1] https://the307.substack.com/p/former-mossad-chief-brags-that...

strcat 3 hours ago | parent [-]

You're confusing Motorola Mobility with Motorola Solutions. These haven't been part of the same company since 2011. We would happily support devices from Motorola Solutions with their collaboration too but have no contact or partnership with them as they're an entirely different company. We want to support more devices meeting our requirements and if people have issues with one of the choices due to their opinions on geopolitics they can use another.

LollipopYakuza 4 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

This is a fallacious argument that has been thoroughly debunked countless times, and frankly it has no place on a platform where we expect a baseline level of digital literacy. Privacy isn't about hiding crimes, it's about limiting how much power one government has over you. History has shown stuff that’s totally fine today can be treated like a problem tomorrow. A surveillance system built under a “good” government can be handed to a shady one.

raffael_de 6 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

all technology companies are to some extent in cahoots with secret agencies. but israel has no room for mistakes, they only work with the best. no doubt they will ask for backdoors. but no phone is safe from governments anyway - grapheneos or not.

fsflover 9 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Perhaps you may be interested in Librem 5 or Pinephone, both of which have hardware kill switches for modem and available schematics. The latter even has most of the modem software freed.

strcat 3 hours ago | parent | next [-]

Those devices have atrocious security at a hardware, firmware and software level. Their microphone kill switch also doesn't prevent audio recording. They aren't open hardware despite many attempts to mislead people with the marketing.

> The latter even has most of the modem software freed.

Pinephones have entirely closed source baseband firmware. They use a highly unusual cellular radio which includes both an incredibly outdated Qualcomm baseband processor with atrocious updates and security combined with an extremely outdated proprietary fork of Android running on an extra CPU core which isn't present in any mainstream smartphone. It's only replacing the unusual extra OS which has been done. That whole component doesn't exist on other smartphones and the only reason it's possible to replace it is because the whole radio has absolutely atrocious security. The radio is connected via a far higher attack surface USB connection providing far less isolation for the OS and the USB connection can be used to flash the proprietary Android OS via the fastboot protocol. The baseband firmware itself doesn't have any replacement available.

daneel_w 3 minutes ago | parent [-]

> Pinephones have entirely closed source baseband firmware.

> The baseband firmware itself doesn't have any replacement available.

Same with the Google Pixels and their Samsung Exynos modem. So what's going to happen with the upcoming Motorola phone?

gf000 5 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

Security theater, it has absolutely no use. If you can't trust your hardware that it won't actively listen to the microphone without your knowledge and permission then what are you even doing with that device?!

fsflover 5 hours ago | parent [-]

I do trust my device. However in specific circumstances where privacy may be critical, an additional protection might save me even from a state-sponsored attack.

worldsavior 11 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

I'd say you're paranoid. Nobody cares about you, and they won't invest billions just so they can see your hot nude pictures. There are much easier ways to get information out of a phone, no need for a backdoor.

If there were ever any backdoor in some phone, it would have been found. No smartphone company is gonna take that chance that someone will find their backdoor, it will literally kill the company.

krior 10 hours ago | parent | next [-]

Sometimes you become a target purely by chance. You may witness something you should not have seen, are at the wrong place at the wrong time, the "algorithm" glitches and increases your "thread level" by 5000%. In most of these situations preparations like running graphene os can be quite the boon.

Or think of friends and family. When they become the target, you are prepared, you have the knowledge and tools ready, you can be the guide that helps them navigate a hostile digital world.

Xunjin 10 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

Whether parent is paranoid or not, Pegasus literally is used to spy, just because the state might not care about his hot nude pictures does not mean they don't care about other phone usage.

"While NSO Group markets Pegasus as a product for fighting crime and terrorism, governments around the world have routinely used the spyware to surveil journalists, lawyers, political dissidents, and human rights activists."[0]

Information these they can be much as powerful as a bomb, for example, I could learn more about your calls and discover that you do something immoral but not illegal and use it to blackmail you.

0.https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pegasus_(spyware)

lejalv 10 hours ago | parent [-]

As if spying on “governments around the world have routinely used the spyware to surveil journalists, lawyers, political dissidents, and human rights activists” wasn't already alarming, Pegasus has also been used to spy elected officials.

A recent court case investigating spying on 37 elected representatives [1] (including the prime minister, three ministers, and regional politicians) had to be closed in 2023 and again in 2026 “for lack of cooperation of the Israeli government”.

[1] https://www.rtve.es/noticias/20220510/pegasus-espiados-sanch... (spanish) [2] https://www.rtve.es/noticias/20260122/juez-archiva-caso-pega... (spanish)

saikia81 10 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

I'm guessing you missed out on the Snowden revelations? Or the news articles about federal agents literally laughing at private dick pics.

And your second paragraph seems to go on the premise that the average person care if there is a backdoor.

I don't know why you wouldn't take security seriously, when even the US government is telling everyone to be careful where they supply their devices because of spying. Just don't trust them to point the finger the right way.

RobotToaster 9 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

The UK government is known to spy on anti genocide protestors.

The US government is known to spy on anti ICE protestors.

If you have an opinion your government doesn't like, or a potential future government doesn't like, there's a good chance you have or will be spied on.

Perhaps you lack a single opinion worth caring about, but most people do not.

imcritic 8 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

I'd say you aren't smart or are a shill.

romanovcode 10 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-]

> Nobody cares about you

This is such a low-iq argument I cannot even. Yes, nobody cares about OP, you, me, whatever - until they do. Not to mention general harvesting for profiling and propaganda reasons.

General: What do people in this city/country/region/etc are thinking - This is the main one where the data is used and collected, then grouped. It is extremely powerful information for targeted agenda whichever it might be.

Targeted: Oh, you or someone from your close ones went to a political protest? Too bad we have all this information to put you and your family in jail - This is where suddenly they will care about you, even when it is NOT YOU but someone from your close circles were the ones upsetting them.

pschastain 9 hours ago | parent | prev [-]

And I'd say you don't understand how state-sponsored tracking and spying operates