I would contend that it is impossible to know a priori what is wasted telemetry and what isn’t, especially over long time horizons. And especially if you treat your logs as the foundational source of truth for answering critical business questions as well as operational ones.

And besides, the value isn’t knowing that the waste rate is 40% (and your methodology isn’t sufficiently disclosed for anyone to evaluate its accuracy). The value in knowing what is or will be wasted. It’s reminiscent of that old marketing complaint: “I know that half my advertising budget is wasted; I just don’t know which half.”

Storage is actually dirt cheap. The real problem, in my view, is not that customers are wasting storage, but that storage is being used inefficiently, that the storage formats aren’t always mechanically sympathetic and cloud-spend-efficient to the ways they data is read and analyzed, and that there’s still this culturally grounded disparate (and artificial) treatment of application and infrastructure logs vs business records.