| ▲ | Aromasin 7 hours ago | |
I worked at Altera (FPGA supplier) as the Ethernet IP apps engineer for Europe for a few years. All the big telecoms (Nokia, Ericsson, Cisco, etc) use Precision Time Protocol (PTP) in some capacity and all required clocks to be ns levels for accuracy. Sometimes as low a 10ns at the boundary. Any imperfection in the local clock directly converts into timestamp error, and timestamp error is what limits PTP synchronization performance. Timestamps are the fundamental observable in PTP. Quantization and jitter create irreducible timestamp noise. That noise directly limits offset and delay estimation. Errors accumulate across network elements and internal clock error must be much smaller than the system requirement. I think most people would look at the error and think "what's the big deal" but at all the telecoms customers would be scrambling to find a clock that hasn't fallen out of sync. | ||