| ▲ | gwd 4 days ago |
| Anyone want to try to explain what he's on about with the first example? bar, err := foo()
if err != nil {
return err
}
if err := foo2(); err != nil {
return err
}
The above (which declares a new value of err scoped to the second if statement) should compile right? What is it that he's complaining about?EDIT: OK, I think I understand; there's no easy way to have `bar` be function-scoped and `err` be if-scoped. I mean, I'm with him on the interfaces. But the "append" thing just seems like ranting to me. In his example, `a` is a local variable; why would assigning a local variable be expected to change the value in the caller? Would you expect the following to work? int func(a *MyStruct) {
a = &MyStruct{...}
}
If not why would you expect `a = apppend(a, ...)` to work? |
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| ▲ | thomashabets2 4 days ago | parent | next [-] |
| > why would assigning a local variable be expected to change the value in the caller? I think you may need to re-read. My point is that it DOES change the value in the caller. (well, sometimes) That's the problem. |
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| ▲ | gwd 3 days ago | parent [-] | | Oh, I see. I mean, yeah, the relationships between slices and arrays is somewhat subtle; but it buys you some power as well. I came to golang after decades of C, so I didn't have much trouble with the concept. I'm afraid I can only consider that a taste thing. EDIT: One thing I don't consider a taste thing is the lack of the equivalent of a "const *". The problem with the slice thing is that you can sort of sometimes change things but not really. It would be nice if you could be forced to pass either a pointer to a slice (such that you can actually allocate a new backing array and point to it), or a non-modifiable slice (such that you know the function isn't going to change the slice behind your back). |
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| ▲ | mrweasel 4 days ago | parent | prev | next [-] |
| That might be it, but I wondered about that one, as well as the append complaint. It seems like the author disagree with scoping rules, but they aren't really any different than a lot of other languages. If someone really doesn't like the reuse of err, there's no reason why they couldn't create separate variable, e.g. err_foo and err_foo2. There's not no reason to not reuse err. |
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| ▲ | sublimefire 4 days ago | parent | prev | next [-] |
| edit: the main rant about err was that it is left in scope but I believe the author does not like that |
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| ▲ | terminalbraid 4 days ago | parent | prev [-] |
| You didn't copy the code correctly from the first example. |
| |
| ▲ | gwd 4 days ago | parent [-] | | Well no, the second "if" statement is a red herring. Both of the following work: bar, err := foo()
if err != nil {
return err
}
if err = foo2(); err != nil {
return err
}
and bar, err := foo()
if err != nil {
return err
}
if err := foo2(); err != nil {
return err
}
He even says as much:> Even if we change that to :=, we’re left to wonder why err is in scope for (potentially) the rest of the function. Why? Is it read later? My initial reaction was: "The first `err` is function-scope because the programmer made it function-scope; he clearly knows you can make them local to the if, so what's he on about?` It was only when I tried to rewrite the code to make the first `err` if-scope that I realized the problem I guess he has: OK, how do you make both `err` variable if-scope while making `bar` function-scope? You'd have to do something like this: var bar MyType
if lbar, err := foo(); err != nil {
return err
} else {
bar = lbar
}
Which is a lot of cruft to add just to restrict the scope of `err`. |
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