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Tor3 7 days ago

The incentive for merchants to accept cards for payment is that it'll increase number of sales. And it does. In principle this should even out over all sales.. but cards do make it easier for consumers do purchase stuff, and I'm absolutely sure that I personally spend money way easier with a card than without (not that I spend more than I make, mind). The total number of sales go up.

I haven't used cash in my home country for the last two decades, at least. I mean, CC works even on parking meters when paying half a dollar (equivalent) for a few minutes of parking, and I can use a card in flea markets and even some garage sales.

Oh, I forgot: A lot of shops, restaurants, and other establishments have stopped accepting cash, even if it's illegal to do so (legal tender etc). That's because handling cash costs them MORE than handling credit/debit cards. In other words: It appears that using cards LOWER the costs for the merchant, not the other way around.

EditAdd: I presume a lot of the cost saving is that paying by card is 100% electronic, just tap the card (add the pin code if it's expensive enough), and the transaction goes directly into the shop's account. With cash it's way more cumbersome. Way, way more.

(Mind, there's no such thing as signing by hand anymore. If there were paperworks involved it would be different. But there aren't any, not in Europe and not in Japan anymore either)

camillomiller 6 days ago | parent | next [-]

One thing to consider: cards solve the issue of employees stealing, which is surprisingly common from what I’ve heard especially in businesses with high workers turnover, such as seasonal bars and restaurants.

fragmede 6 days ago | parent [-]

They also solve the problem of someone coming into the store with a gun and robbing the place for the cash in the register. And for the government, they solve the problem of stores not paying sales tax.

rprend 6 days ago | parent | prev | next [-]

> The incentive for merchants to accept cards for payment is that it'll increase number of sales this is something that ive thought about a lot, because while it is strictly true in the short run it may not be in the long run. For example, i don't have any debt, but i use a credit card for everything. Why? It's become my default to use it.

I wonder if the same thing will happen with BNPL (Klarna, Afterpay). These are higher fee than credit cards (5-7%) because they bring in new customers. But, like with credit cards, savvy customers are starting to see BNPL as interest free loans (aka free money on the float, even better than credit card rewards), and it's possible that they become the new consumer results. Merchants are left holding the bag of paying 6% processing fees for everyone, even people who can afford it.

ceejayoz 7 days ago | parent | prev [-]

> A lot of shops, restaurants, and other establishments have stopped accepting cash, even if it's illegal to do so (legal tender etc).

No. This is a misunderstanding of legal tender.

https://www.federalreserve.gov/faqs/currency_12772.htm

"There is no federal statute mandating that a private business, a person, or an organization must accept currency or coins as payment for goods or services. Private businesses are free to develop their own policies on whether to accept cash unless there is a state law that says otherwise."

Legal tender only applies to debts. When you go to buy a t-shirt at Target or a burger at McDonalds, you don't owe a debt, and they aren't a creditor.

Tor3 6 days ago | parent | next [-]

As I wrote elsewhere: You're seeing this from inside the USA. USA is not the world. What's translated as "Legal tender" when wanting to write in English is just the closest term. That doesn't mean that your local definition of legal tender then applies. Cash, to be specific, must be accepted as payment (with certain limited) exceptions, in my country. And still some places will refuse it. They even accept paying fines now and then because of it.

SJC_Hacker 6 days ago | parent | prev [-]

> egal tender only applies to debts.

I used to think that was true, but try paying parking fines, etc. with pennies. Legal tender has never been challenged in court to my knowledge

ceejayoz 6 days ago | parent | next [-]

Parking fines aren't debts, and thus, legal tender doesn't apply.

https://www.findlaw.com/legalblogs/seventh-circuit/city-sanc...

> The Seventh Circuit Court of Appeals ruled this week that city-levied fines are not debts under the FDCPA... District courts, for what it's worth, uniformly agree that a fine does not stem from a consensual transaction, and thus is not a debt under the FDCPA.

SJC_Hacker 6 days ago | parent [-]

> a fine does not stem from a consensual transaction, and thus is not a debt under the FDCPA.

Which transactions with the government is "consensual" where it doesn't demand payment up front (like a contractor)?

This goes back to my idea that while legal tender is a nice idea, in practice it means nothing

dragonwriter 6 days ago | parent | prev | next [-]

> Legal tender has never been challenged in court to my knowledge

It was challenged and upheld, both as against debts before the the legal tender acts were passed and those after, by the Supreme Court in Knox v. Lee (1871).

SJC_Hacker 6 days ago | parent [-]

Yet the US government can refuse payments in cash

https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2017/10/03/2017-21...

ceejayoz 6 days ago | parent [-]

Yes. Because a patent filing fee is not a debt.

(And because government can exempt itself from virtually anything not forbidden by the Constitution. This is why cops can break down your door, but I can't.)

pbhjpbhj 6 days ago | parent | prev [-]

In the UK the definition of legal tender includes a limit on the use of small denominations.