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defrost 2 days ago

The majority of the worlds miners work above ground - they still run the risk of stope (wall) collapse, but they're unlikely to find themselves under half a mile of rock.

  In Australia, open-cut mining dominates coal production, accounting for over 80% of the total, while underground mining's share has decreased to around 15%. Open-cut mining is generally more efficient and cost-effective, allowing for higher recovery rates and larger-scale operations. 
and

  It has been estimated that more than two-thirds of the world’s yearly mineral production is extracted by surface mining. There are several types of surface mining, but the three most common are open-pit mining, strip mining, and quarrying. These differ from one another in the mine geometries created, the techniques used, and the minerals produced.
( https://www.britannica.com/technology/mining/Surface-mining )

Like anybody else in the modern world, it's hard to pry smart phones away from mine workers ...

Miners warned to limit smartphones in the pit (2013) - https://www.itnews.com.au/news/miners-warned-to-limit-smartp...