| ▲ | andrewvc 10 hours ago |
| Maybe, but really consumerism wasn’t a thing for most of history because almost no one had the money to decorate intentionally in the way we do today. The very wealthy did to varying extents. When we look at the past we always imagine ourselves to be the ones in Downton Abbey, but most people were lucky to inherit some furniture. I would argue that the reverence for real wood and craft you espoused (and I share) is in part possible due to living in a consumerist society. For what it’s worth it is still possible to buy those same quality goods today, and certainly at lower cost . However, I would balk at paying the historical fraction of my income (or multiple if we go back to the 1700s), for a new bed. In short cheap dishonest crap is what we ultimately want. It lets us focus our time and resources elsewhere |
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| ▲ | scott_w 2 hours ago | parent | next [-] |
| > Maybe, but really consumerism wasn’t a thing for most of history because almost no one had the money to decorate intentionally in the way we do today. This reminds me of being a kid excitedly repeating the trope I’d just learned: “Back in your day it was nice because you didn’t need to lock your doors!” To which she responded “Because none of us had anything worth stealing.” |
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| ▲ | directevolve 10 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] |
| A good depiction of the gritty realities and the meaning of material striving for the very poor in turn of the century farm life is the novel Independent People, by Halldor Laxness, an Icelandic nobel laureate. |
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| ▲ | AlotOfReading 5 hours ago | parent [-] | | Keep in mind that Halldor's book is depicting a situation fairly specific to Iceland: people recently freed from debt bondage, in a desperately poor and isolated area caught between much larger forces. It's not an attempt to accurately depict what it meant to be working poor for American laborers, like say grapes of wrath. |
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| ▲ | ip26 6 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] |
| My first exposure to this - tired of $40 particleboard bookshelves and tables, I went looking for solid wood furniture, reasoning it was fine to spend a little more for something that would last. I found it- and discovered humble, small tables were a months pay. I don't want cheap crap, but I suddenly appreciated why we've moved away from tables that can support a car. |
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| ▲ | p1necone 6 hours ago | parent | next [-] | | This is true of basically everything people complain about having gotten worse over time. Whiteware and kitchen appliances are the same - you can absolutely buy a fridge, or a stand mixer or whatever that will work well and last forever. It's just the value proposition compared to cheap crap that will still likely last for a few years but at a 1/5th of the price is not great unless you're going to use it really heavily. | | |
| ▲ | gtowey 4 hours ago | parent [-] | | Last time I had to buy a refrigerator it seemed like the choice was between one that cost around $1k and one that cost $10k. I really couldn't find a mid quality option. There wasn't a price point at around 2x the cheap ones for better quality. Those price points exist, it's just that they're usually the same cheap fridges crammed full of pointless features that actually make the whole thing less reliable because it's more stuff to break. What I wanted was a refrigerator with a reliable compressor. That's where it really seemed like the only options are cheap and astronomical. | | |
| ▲ | M95D an hour ago | parent [-] | | Compressor is replaceable. Also, how do you judge reliability of a compressor before buying it? Instead, try to find a refrigerator with access to the cooling pipes. Last fridge I threw away had a leak that couldn't be patched because the pipes were all embedded in the plastic walls of the fridge. | | |
| ▲ | Qwertious an hour ago | parent [-] | | >how do you judge reliability of a compressor before buying it? Reviews, specs, teardowns, brand name. |
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| ▲ | permo-w an hour ago | parent | prev [-] | | even second hand? |
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| ▲ | echelon 7 hours ago | parent | prev [-] |
| A lot of online culture laments the modern American life and blames the Boomers for all of our "woes". The 1950s - 2000s post war boom was a tailwind very few countries get to experience. It's funny how we look back at it as the norm, because that's not what the rest of the world experienced. There's a reason everything in America was super sized for so long. Things have averaged out a bit now, but if you look at the trendline, we're still doing remarkably well. The fact that our relatively small population supports the GDP it does is wild. |
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| ▲ | roenxi 7 hours ago | parent | next [-] | | > The fact that our relatively small population supports the GDP it does is wild. Yes and no. It is very impressive what humans can do and the US is a remarkable country for managing to achieve what they have. On the other hand, if we're talking GDP it is basically just a trendline [0] of whether you let people better their own lives or not. The main reason for US success on the GDP front is that the median administrator chooses to make people fail and the US does the best job of resisting that tendency. To me the mystery is less why the US succeeds but more why polities are so committed to failing. It isn't even like there is a political ideology that genuinely wants to make it hard to do business [1]. It mostly happens by accident, foolishness and ignorance. [0] https://www.grumpy-economist.com/p/the-cost-of-regulation - see the figure, note the logarithmic axis [1] I suppose the environmentalists, maybe. | | |
| ▲ | arjie 6 hours ago | parent | next [-] | | I think you have one big piece of it: economic progress has a lot of search problems and it is impossible to master-plan it; consequently free intelligence beats centralized regulation. It's a bit out-dated now[0] but The Fifth Discipline distinguishes between 'detail complexity' (things that have a lot of bits you have to figure out) and 'dynamic complexity' (systems that have feedback loops and adaptive participants). It might simply be that handling systems with dynamic complexity is out of the reach of most humans. Economic regulation strikes me as something that can be particularly like a thing that modifies a dynamic system. In fact, creating good policy in a modern economy might be so dynamically complex that no mind alive today can simultaneously comprehend an adaptive solution and act in such a way as to bring it about. Perhaps, given this, we are simply spoiled by the effectiveness of certain economic actors (e.g. the Federal Reserve) in maintaining an monetary thermostat. Their success is not the norm so much as it is extraordinary. 0: which is humorous given this, because the Seinfeld Isn't Funny effect applies to things that become mainstream - insight and humor both disappear as the spark or joke become common knowledge | |
| ▲ | majormajor 3 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | > On the other hand, if we're talking GDP it is basically just a trendline [0] of whether you let people better their own lives or not. Focusing on GDP handwaves away so much around externalities that it's hard to know where to start with it. How much worse off would people be if the US GDP was 20% lower but FB/Instagram/Google/everybody-else weren't vacuuming up ad dollars by pushing as-addictive-as-possible mental-junk-food in people's faces to make them feel bad about themselves? How much of that GDP is giving anyone optimism for improving their own individual condition? How much of the nostalgia for the olden days is about agency and independence and perceived trajectory vs purely material wealth (from a material standpoint, many people today have more and better stuff than boomers did as kids, when a single black and white TV may have been shared by a whole family)? Would regulation preventing the heads of big-tech advertising firms from keeping as much of that profit for themselves really be a net drain? Some suggestions for that regulation, harkening back to US history: 1) bring back super-high marginal tax rates to re-encourage more deductions and spread of salaries vs concentration in the top CEOs and execs. worked for the booming 50s! preventing the already-powerful, already-well-off from having another avenue to purely focus on "better their own lives" seemed wise there. seems like there were mega-wealthy super-tycoons both before the "soak the rich" era in US history and after it, but fewer minted during it? 2) instead of pushing more and more people into overtime or second jobs, go the other way and revitalize the earlier 20th-century trends towards limited work hours. get rid of overtime-exempt classifications while at it. Preventing people from working 100 hours a week to "better their own lives" and preventing them from sending their kids to work as early to "better their own lives" seems to have worked out ok. 3) crack down on pollution, don't let people "better their own lives" by forcing others to breathe, eat, and walk through their shit 4) crack down on surveillance, don't let people "better their own lives" by monetizing the private lives of others; focus on letting others enjoy their own lives in peace instead | |
| ▲ | nerdponx 5 hours ago | parent | prev [-] | | > The main reason for US success on the GDP front is that the median administrator chooses to make people fail and the US does the best job of resisting that tendency. Every component here is ill-defined and doubtful, especially the claim that lower regulation is the "main" reason. | | |
| ▲ | roenxi 5 hours ago | parent [-] | | Well; in some sense. The only person on HN who talks seriously about economics is patio11 because he writes those long-form articles that go on for days and could use a bit of an edit. Which is imperfect but certainly the best the community has come up with because it takes a lot of words to tackle economics. That acknowledged, I did link to a profession economist's blog and he goes in to excruciating detail of what all his terms mean and what he is saying. I'm basically just echoing all that, so if you want the details you can spend a few hours reading what he wrote. |
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| ▲ | Aloha 2 hours ago | parent | prev | next [-] | | 1850-1950 is much closer to a norm over human history - 3+ catastrophic major wars 3+ other minor ones. 2+ great depressions (each of which was as large as ever financial panic 1951-current combined) 3+ financial panic events At least one pandemic - plus local epidemics were pretty common. When I tell people "its never been better than it is today" they dont believe me, but its the honest to god truth. | |
| ▲ | boston_clone 7 hours ago | parent | prev [-] | | Probably worthwhile to separate that span into smaller chunks. We blame boomers not for what happened in the 50s or 60s, we blame them for voting in and supporting Ronald fckng Reagan and all the bullshit his policies have affected since his presidency. See:
https://thelinknewspaper.ca/article/why-almost-everything-is... | | |
| ▲ | jibal 7 hours ago | parent [-] | | Blaming boomers is stupid ... it conflates many different and different kinds of people. I'm a boomer who helped develop the ARPANET (so I'm not technically illiterate ... that's my parents' generation) and I'm a democratic socialist who protested vehemently against Nixon and Reagan (who many in my parents' generation supported). The people to really blame are right wingers and corporations and the uber rich who create bogeymen and false targets like "boomers" for gullible people to be distracted and deflected by. | | |
| ▲ | card_zero 4 hours ago | parent | next [-] | | Oh I see, all our bogeymen are created by a shadowy conspiracy of very rich bogeymen. | |
| ▲ | boston_clone 6 hours ago | parent | prev [-] | | Yeah, like I said, we blame boomers who voted for and supported Reagan. I’m very aware that a healthy minority opposed him and his policies. Thank you for your work on ARPANET and remaining a proud socialist! Computer networking is what drew me in to the technology space (not programming like most folks here, I presume), and socialism just might finally be having its due time here in the US (e.g., Mamdani, Katie Wilson). |
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